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Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Ritter, William, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,683 words across 10 pages, filed in 1978. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 78002178, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 REV. (9/77) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM DEC 2 9 1979 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS WILLIAM RITTER HOUSE AND/OR COMMON 2 LOCATION STREET & NUMBER -NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT - VICINITY OF PRESENT USE X UNOCCUPIED X_BUILDING(S) STRUCTURE -WORK IN PROGRESS XPRIVATE RESIDENCE SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION -IN PROCESS X_YES: RESTRICTED _BEING CONSIDERED - YES: UNRESTRICTED OWNER OF PROPERTY Marjorie W. Jacobsen 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC. REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS Ohio Dept. of Transportation, RIC-13-14.22 July 12, 1976 DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS Ohio Dept.

of Transportation 039 139 CODE DATE CLASSIFICATION Richland COUNTY Mansfield STATE BOTH OWNERSHIP Columbus CATEGORY NAME ACCESSIBLE HISTORIC SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIAL AGRICULTURE PARK DISTRICT MILITARY Ohio STATUS RELIGIOUS XPRIVATE OTHER: 17th-John Ashbrook _ENTERTAINMENT _EDUCATIONAL Recorder's Office; Richland Co. Administration Building 363 Ruth Avenue _TRANSPORTATION COURTHOUSE. 50 Park Avenue East _GOVERNMENT 18l South Main Street _OBJECT _PUBLIC PH0687669 -FEDERAL XSTATE COUNTY _LOCAL TITLE DESCRIPTION XORIGINAL SITE The William Ritter House at 181 South Main, Mansfield, is a two and a half story brick a narrow entablature board with dentil work. At the northwest corner is a three story tower set at an angle. The third story, of wood construction, has scalloped horizontal siding, a projecting cornice, a Palladian UNEXPOSED CONDITION DATE UNALTERED porch.

MOVED DETERIORATED decorated with naturalistic carvings. XALTERED scalloped shingles.Each gable is topped by a ball finial.The entire structure has within a two story recessed bay and is under a small pent roof.Directly above it is cherry was used.There are three gas fireplaces on the first floor and one on the second. ashlar lintels and sills.The large stain glass window with a semi-circular arch row of turned dowels in the entablature.A circular stain-glass window is adjacent in common bond.The roof is hipped with several offset gables, and is covered with porch that has a hipped roof supported by Ionic columns.The entablature of the porch is a main feature of the south elevation.It lights the stairway.

building of irregular plan.The foundation is rock-faced ashlar and the walls are laid GOOD window, and oval windows.It has a hipped roof with iron cresting.The first floor was torn down with the lumber being used for the smaller automobile garage. The description above is derived from material written by David Simmons and prepared XFAIR the enclosing of that space with brick for a new bathroom.This occurred in 1961. The interior features golden oak woodwork except in the parlor and front bedroom where the gable roof.The rear projecting bay on the south elevation has a full pediment CHECK ONE to a narrow doorway to the porch.A rear entrance is reached through a small wooden that has scalloped siding and twin windows with a fanlight.

The house has five stain glass windows; three beveled and leaded glass doors; and an has a row of wooden dowels which run through a curvilinear string of wooden balls. EXCELLENT The only outside alteration was the removal of the latticework on the back porch and The remainder of the windows are tall and narrow and have simple flat rock-faced LRUINS DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

owner. The southwest corner is curved with two oversize decorated brackets supporting Ionic columns and a railing. The panels of the porch, including a low gablet, are a narrow rectangular stain glass window.The south entrance is reached through a small Above this entrance and porch is a second-story recessed porch with a railing and a A pineapple newel post disappeared from the front porch.The two story carriage barn There are two recessed side entrances and a rear entrance.The north entrance is etched glass door.The doorknobs and lockplates are of an intricate design in brass. for the Request for Determination of Eligibility. window of the tower has a stain glass transom with the letter "R",after the first AREAS OF

Statement of significance

of the Board of Trustees of the Water Works. city's middle-upper classes. But, its location on South Main is rather an anomaly in 1andmark which has been little altered since its construction. LAW PERIOD EDUCATION ART THEATER BUILDER/ARCHITECT RELIGION LITERATURE SCULPTURE SIGNIFICANCE MILITARY AGRICULTURE INDUSTRY _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT XARCHITECTURE _COMMUNICATIONS MUSIC INVENTION for this determination was submitted by the Federal Highway Administration.

_POLITICS/GOVERNMENT Eberly Ritter.William was associated for a number of years with his father's firm, century.One would view this house as being a physical reminder of the tastes of the Water Works.His positions included trustee, superintendent, secretary, and president The William Ritter House is significant in the area of architecture as an example of _CONSERVATION SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN that individuals who could afford such a house at the time of its construction were - TRANSPORTATION The house was built for a man of some importance within Mansfield during the late 19th _1600-1699 _1700-1799 Jos. Ritter & Sons, Co.,dealers in leather and findings.He was also active politically.

_1400-1499 _PHILOSOPHY In 1860,he was elected City Clerk and served until the beginning of the Civil War when -1500-1599 _ECONOMICS _SCIENCE The first owner of the house was William Ritter (1834-1906), son of Joseph and Magdaline the Queen Anne Style.On December 7,1976,the property was determined to be eligible -COMMERCE -_1900- _COMMUNITY PLANNING generally building to the west of downtown. It remains, though, as an architectural ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Marjorie Jacobsen, research notes and bibliography, 1978 (181 S. Main Street file, Mans field 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY less than an acre QUADRANGLE SCALE L:24,000 VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION Lot 407, Elzey Hedges South Addition Lot 5256, Northwest Corner, R. B. Maxwell's Subdivision LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE _ NAME / TITLE George Siekkinen, Jr.; Regional Preservation Officer STREET & NUMBER (419) 755-4011 CITY OR TOWN 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: NATIONAL - LOCAL V As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).

I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY KEEPER OF THE NATIONAL BEGISTER GPO 921-803 DATE TELEPHONE NORTHING ORGANIZATION CODE COUNTY Ohio UTM REFERENCES Ohio State University Regional Preservation Office ZONE EASTING John W. McBee. Richard D. Jackson, Ohio Dept. of Transportation. RIC-13-14.22, Historic Properties, Request for Determination of Eligibility. Columbus, October 4, 1976, letter to QUADRANGLE NAME - 11 FORM PREPARED BY Marjorie Jacobsen, owner, (419) 756-1051) criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service. I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLURED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER DATE 12.29.78 ZONE ATTEST: 280 Mansfield North 12:29 Working Number/l.

14.28.4526 Inventory - Review - National Register Write-up Federal Register Entry United States Department of the Interior -Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service KEEPER HAER OTHER TECHNICAL ARCHEOLOGIST Send-back Re-submit Photos Property BRANCH CHIEF REVIEW UNIT CHIEF CONTROL State DH. 12.29.78 12.26.7 Entered DEC 29 1078 2.6.29 1342 Mansfield, Richland Co., Ohio January 18, 1978 One, negative 23 NOV 14 1878 DEC 29 1978 George Siekkinen, Jr. Ohio State University Mansfield Campus View looking NE WILLIAM RITTER HOUSE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY UNITED STATES NOV 1 4 1978 MANSFIELD NORTH QUADRANGLE 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) STATE OF OHIO DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR OHIO- RICHLAND CO. Timken, Henry H., Barn Bair, Jacob II., House Honorable John Glenn, Jr.

Location Canton Stark County Unionville Lake County STATE Name Ross County Unionville District School Richland County Mansfield Also Notified Honorable Ralph Regula ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Cuyahoga County Shelby County Honorable Tennyson Guyer Honorable John W. Stanton Honorable William H. Harsha Canton vicinity Chagrin Falls Date Entered Nelsonville Sidney Waterworks and Electric Light Building Mercer County Honorable John M. Ashbrook Stuart's Opera House Honorable Charles A. Vanik Mendon Town Hall Mountain House Sidney Honorable Clarence Miller Chillicothe Athens County Ritter, William, House Mendon For further information, please call the National Register at (202)343-640l. Chagrin Falls Triangle Park Commuercial District Cast, Matthlas, House and General Store Immaculate Conception Church, School and Rectory Honorable Howard M. Metzenbaum Honorable Willis D. Gradison, Jr.

Dr. Thomas H. Smith Columbus, Ohio 43211 Lorain Lighthouse Cincinnati Director Lorain STATE Maria Stein Lorain County Date Entered Also Notified Mercer County The Ohio Historical Society For further information, please call the National Register at (202)343-6401. State Historic Preservation Officer Honorable Donald Pease Name ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue Hamilton County Byers/bjr 1/23/79 Location OHTO 8) date of entry: - COUNTY DEC 2 9 Ritter, William, House SOURCE of NOMINATION - deteriorated Ounaltered Vfeatures: Oruins 9O NOT INTACT-O -good -unexposed Oreconstructed 5O UNKNOWN -6 Dunexcavated 20 NOT APPLICABLE -7 - No Access AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE : OCLAIMS: explain -LANDSCAPE ARCH.- 15 - POLITICS/ GOVT.

21 -RECREATION -28 'first'O -ARCHEOLOGY - prehistoric-2 - COMMERCE-6 - LAW - 16 - RELIGION- 22 -ARCHEOLOGY - historic-1 - COMMUNICATIONS -7 -EXPLORATION -12 - LITERATURE-17 - SCIENCE- 23 -URBAN PLANMING -31 'oldest' O - AGRICULTURE-3 - CONSERVATION - 8 - HEALTH-27 - MILITARY - 18 - ARCHITECTURE-4 C ECONOMICS- 9 C INDUSTRY- 13 - MUSIC- 19 - SOCIAL / CULTURAL- 30 'only' D - ART-5 - EDUCATION-10 - INVENTION - 14 - PHILOSOPHY -20 - TRANSPORTATION -25 3) funetions D landscape architeet / garden designer: EVENTS : reviewers initials _date.

IF ADDITIONAL SPACE NEEDED, NUMBER & PUT ON REVERSE 139 Richland Mansfield ASSOCIATION FEDERAL SETTLEMENT-29 STATE ENGINEERING-11 PERSONAL: builder/contractor: ENTERTAINMENT-26 INSTITUTIONAL: CURRENTLY: artist: PRIVATE ORGANIZATION WHEN HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT: master builder: SUBSTANTIALLY INTACT-1 historic events: SAVED?YES LOCAL dates of initial construction: ADMINISTRATOR: vicinity of NATIONAL REGISTER WRITE-UP major alterations: Dexcellent NATIONAL REGISTER DATA SHEET 181 S. Main St. Coriginal site IS PROPERTY A HISTORIC DISTRICT?yesno Omoved GNPS REGION: 2OTHER NAMES: S interior decorator: CONDITION ETHNIC GROUP artisan: cod Dfair 6architectural style(s): if state who prepared form? city/ town