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Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Barker, Col. Joseph, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,470 words across 12 pages, filed in 1978. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 78002210, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE JAN 31 1978 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM JUN 2 3 1978 SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER Masonic Park Road, Rt. 3 NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT X VICINITY OF PRESENT USE COMMERCIAL _WORK IN PROGRESS X PRIVATE RESIDENCE PUBLIC ACQUISITION -IN PROCESS - YES: UNRESTRICTED BEING CONSIDERED OWNER OF PROPERTY Ohio 45750 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REGISTRY OF DEEDS,ETC.

REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS Washington Columbus LOCATION COUNTY CODE OBJECT BOTH 167 DATE NAME CLASSIFICATION RELIGIOUS Miller Marietta PARK GOVERNMENT MILITARY TITLE ACCESSIBLE SCIENTIFIC HISTORIC OWNERSHIP STATE AGRICULTURE Ohio CATEGORY Washington County Courthouse RECEIVED Ohio Historic Inventory STRUCTURE STATUS Barker, Col. Joseph House XBUILDING(S) COURTHOUSE. _TRANSPORTATION DATA SHEET XPRIVATE _INDUSTRIAL _ENTERTAINMENT - UNOCCUPIED DATE ENTERED _DISTRICT -EDUCATIONAL FOR NPS USE ONLY April 1977 10th _PUBLIC -SITE -OTHER: PH 06616 2 7 XNO -MUSEUM FEDERAL XSTATE COUNTY LOCAL DEPOSITORY FOR Ohio Historic Preservation, Office - Ohio Historical Center SURVEY RECORDS Park Road, Rt. 3 Putnam Street at Second Street Mr. and Mrs. Robert M. Ray, Jr. DETERIORATED _MOVED DATE. DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

1/3 of the area being a walled root cellar. louvered opening in each gable end. At the time this addition was built, the original shake roof was re- rear, a carriage house for two carriages, a white shop, two barns, a a bee house with thirty hives, a smoke house, and a soap house with a clapboard. CONDITION salt boiler. UNEXPOSED 7DESCRIPTION UNALTERED cellar, which had a spinning room over it, a museum with Indian artifacts, and, to the north of the house, a long woodshed, a milk house without house, and although they no longer stand, their foundations are still XALTERED The western side of the house was constructed of wood, evidently a roof is covered with slate.The entablature is plain. hearths remain.

XORIGINAL SITE porches running the full length, the roof supported by posts with The interior of the house is a central hall plan, with the entrance CHECK ONE of painted brick, set on a cut sandstone foundation, with approximately number of small outbuildings extending along the northern side of the XEXCELLENT the old roof. - FAIR central doorway with an elliptical fanlight and sidelights. The The door Between 1860 and 1870 an decorative brackets. Iights, which are recessed in blind arches which exemplify the distinc- tive window treatment that Colonel Barker often employed. Ihe gable are concealed both from an exterior and an interior view. The north addition was built, making the house plan into a "T". This addition has a full cellar walled with fieldstones. The lower story has and groove. The porch roof on the northern_side is slate, and on the south side, metal sheeting.

The wall covering above the porch is moved and the entire exposed roof was covered with slate. A portion of white log house for spinning, later used for a tool house, an ice house, The windows The south gable end has no windows or chimney protrusion.The chimneys preparation for a full two story addition. The entire exterior has been painted white.Early photographs show the the original shake roof remains where the gable of the addition covers -GOOD -RUINS AREAS OF

Statement of significance

Boston. 1700-1799 1600-1699 X800-1899 ART COMMERCE INVENTION PREHISTORIC LAW MILITARY THEATER PERIOD TRANSPORTATION SIGNIFICANCE AGRICULTURE he built for himself, and the earliest example of his work in the area. _CONSERVATION of the Ohio Land Company lands, on which the house is built. _COMMUNICATIONS _PHILOSOPHY XARCHITECTURE _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT hed of Barker's clients was Harman Blennerhassett for whom he built a _ENGINEERING BUILDER/ARCHITECT Col. Joseph Barker (1765-1843 -1500-1599 - ECONOMICS _LITERATURE Itis an outstanding example of early Ohio architecture in excellent condition today.

_INDUSTRY -SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN -1900- - - 1400-1499 - MUSIC _COMMUNITY PLANNING X EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT where he joined them, when fourteen, to work with his father at the ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC Barker was born September 9, 1765, at New Market, Rockingham County, to Marietta in l789 and helped build many of the distinguished houses carpenter's trade. In 1789 he married and migrated to Marietta.He built houses there 1788 he worked as journey man carpenter on the meeting house in New he received a grant of one hundred acres of land in the Donation Tract Colonel Joseph Barker is one of Ohio's earliest master builders.He came

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES WRITTEN BY HAND, by Catherine Barker. Manuscript, Vol. II, pp. 115-17. 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA UTM REFERENCES VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION The boundry of the Col. Joseph Barker House extends 60 ft. north of the house; 70 ft. from the facade or east of the house to the road; LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE - FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE Nancy Stout, Regional Preservationist STREET & NUMBER CITY OR TOWN 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).

I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service. STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS/INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 892-453 45750 Washington COUNTY ZONE ORGANIZATION 167 Marietta TELEPHONE CODE DATE NORTHING ATTEST Ohio include foundations of earlier buildings. Marietta College Marietta College Preservation Office ZONE EASTING 60ft. south of the house; 380 ft.west and back of the house to LOCAL X 14317.016.7.0 ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY 1.5 614-373-4643- ext. 261 DATE 1/12/78 EARLY HOMES OF OHIO by I.I. Frary, Dover Publications, Inc., 1970.

RECOLLECTIONS OF THE FIRST SETTLEMENT OF OHIO by Joseph Barker, Photos - OK 1.31.78 HISTORIAN Inventory - National Register Write-up Send-back - INT: 2106-74 OTHER KEEPER HAER ARCHEOLOGIST Review 3.7.78 Maps Re-submit BRANCH CHIEF Working Number1. 31. 28. 2353 ARLAITECIURAL ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Federal Register Entry Property TECHNICAL REVIEW UNIT CHIEF State appropricte. Barker, Col. Joseph, House, Washington Co., Photo: Dave Williams, 1977 JAN 31 1978 Ohio Negative: Marietta Daily Times Facade (east) elevation PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER Photo: Dave Williams, 1977 Negative: Marietta Daily Times JAN 31 1978 JUN 23 1978 North elevation Ohio Barker, Col, Joseph, House, Washington Co., Photo:Dave Williams, 1977 Ohio West elevation PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER Negative: Marietta Daily Times Barker, Col.

Joseph, House, Washinton Co., JUN 23 1978 JAN 3 1 1978 3g4 Photo: Dave Williams, 1977 JAN 31 1978 JUN 2 3 1978 Ohio South elevation Negative: Marietta Daily Times Barker, Col., Joseph, House, Washington Co., 4g4 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOF UNITED STATES UIX 17 457/990 4370/670 MUSKINGUM GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MARIETTA QUADRANGLE STATE OF OHIO DIVISION OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY JUN 23 1978 Barker, Col. Joseph, House Honorable John H. Glenn, Jr. Dr. Thomas H. Smith Columbus, Ohio 43211 6/27/78 Mott/bjr Location STATE Athens vicinity Name Blackwood Covered Bridge Washington County State Historic Preservation Officer Society Also Notified Date Entered Athens County Marietta vicinity Honorable Clarence E. Miller Honorable Howard M. Metzenbaum Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Director, The Ohio Historical 2 OTHER NAMES: 4) county code: Barker, Col.

Joseph, House city / town OSTATE L)CONGRESS. DISTRICT 10th (12) SOURCE Of NOMINATION Marietta College Pres. Off.

O deteriorated 17) features: Druins OO NOT INTACT -O @unexposed S O UNKNOWN - 6 Ounexcavated 20 NOT APPLICABLE-7 - No Access -RECREATION -28 @CLAIMS: explain "first'D - LAW - 16 - SETTLEMENT-29 - LITERATURE -17 - SCIENCE - 23 'oldest' o - MILITARY - 18 C ARCHITECTURE-4 C MUSIC - 19 - SOCIAL / CULTURAL - 30 'only' D C ART-5 - EDUCATION-10 C INVENTION -14 - PHILOSOPHY - 20 - TRANSPORTATION - 25 3) functions 26) architectural style(s): @master builder: _date__ Washington county 167 PH0661627 Marietta ETHNIC LOCAL EVENTS: CURRENTLY: PERSONAL: landscape architect/garden designer: ADMINISTRATOR CONDITION INSTITUTIONAL: historic events: artisan: Dexcellent SUBSTANTIALLY INTACT-1 major alterations: URBAN PLANNING-31 NATIONAL REGISTER WRITE-UP WHEN HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT: vicinity of Coriginal site engineer Cunaltered SAVED? YES 6NPS REGION YES.AME N of Marietta on Masonic Park Rd.

IS PROPERTY A HISTORIC DISTRICT? OyesOnol E AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE : CARCHEOLOGY - prehistoric-2 - COMMERCE - 6 - RELIGION- 22 CARCHEOLOGY- historic-1 - COMMUNICATIONS-7 C AGRICULTURE -3 C CONSERVATION - 8 - SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN-24 OTHER(SPECIFY) - ECONOMICS-9 C INDUSTRY-13 A IF ADDITIONAL SPACE NEEDED, NUMBER & PUT ON REVERSE S LOCATION - LANDSCAPE ARCH.- 15 - POLITICS / GOVT.- 21 Darchiteet: ASSOCIATION builder/contractor: FEDERAL ENGINEERING-11 GROUP HEALTH-27 reviewers initials ENTERTAINMENT -26 NATIONAL REGISTER DATA SHEET Ofair Dmoved Ogood