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Decorative drawing: a nineteenth-century public building. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Higgins, H. A., Building

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,336 words across 13 pages, filed in 1979. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 79001836, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 REV. (9/77) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES AUG 2T 1919 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER 129 E. Naghten St. -NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT - VICINITY OF PRESENT USE AGRICULTURE * COMMERCIAL -WORK IN PROGRESS - PRIVATE RESIDENCE SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION -IN PROCESS - YES: UNRESTRICTED -BEING CONSIDERED OWNER OF PROPERTY 147 E. Deshler. 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION 410 S. High St.

REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR LOCATION BOTH DATE CODE 039 OWNERSHIP CLASSIFICATION MUSEUM COUNTY DISTRICT Columbus HISTORIC OBJECT ACCESSIBLE STATE MILITARY ENTERTAINMENT SCIENTIFIC PUBLIC 15th CATEGORY BUILDING NAME Ohio Historic Inventory _INDUSTRIAL STATUS 049 Franklin County Courthouse FLATIRON BUILDING STRUCTURE OTHER: Ohio TITLE _UNOCCUPIED COURTHOUSE, _TRANSPORTATION SURVEY RECORDS DATE ENTERED _GOVERNMENT - EDUCATIONAL _RELIGIOUS XPRIVATE REGISTRY OFDEEDS.ETC. FOR NPS USE ONLY 7/76 -PARK RECEIVED JUL 17 1979 Ohio Historic Preservation Office, I-71 and 17th Ave. 7 DESCRIPTION XORIGINAL SITE GOOD _MOVED DATE. *FAIR DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

Architecturally unique in Columbus, the Flatiron Building is named for its by a parapet. The building is small in scale. At one time, it was surrounded by large CONDITION UNEXPOSED EXCELLENT facade. UNALTERED RUINS CHECK ONE double hung windows are used elsewhere.Light colored stone is employed nineteenth century brick warehouses.Some have been demolished recently. for the beltcourse, keystones, window sills and parapet coping.A stone three stories in height.The roof is flat and built up.It is surrounded building, which measures approximately eight feet at the east elevation, twenty five feet at the west elevation and thiry five feet in length, rises XALTERED - DETERIORATED triangular shape.It is constructed of brick on a stone foundation.The The entrance is located on the east elevation.It is in the shape ofa plaque which reads "H.A.Higgins 1914"is located in the parapet on the AREAS OF

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

SIGNIFICANCE -- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW PREHISTORIC -COMMUNITY PLANNING -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ECONOMICS -SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN -EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT : OTHER (SPECIFY) SPECIFIC DATES 1914 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE

Statement of significance

quite simple in design, the details such as the stone beltcourses and a well known local entrepeneur in 1914. Higgins' bar was located on 1400-1499 1700-1799 1800-1899 LAW RELIGION EDUCATION ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC SCIENCE ART BUILDER/ARCHITECT AGRICULTURE PERIOD THEATER SIGNIFICANCE _ENGINEERING CONSERVATION little structure. MILITARY quite handsome. INDUSTRY _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT LITERATURE ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC number of these buildings have been lost.The Flatiron Building is _COMMUNICATIONS XARCHITECTURE keystones and the brickwork around the first floor windows are The area where the building is located was once filled with brick The Flatiron Building is significant as the only example of this fortunate to have new owners that plan to preserve this remarkable were designed as efficiency apartments.

_TRANSPORTATION -SCULPTURE X1900- designed to fit the pie-shaped lot on which it is located.Although _PHILOSOPHY -1600-1699 -1500-1599 -COMMERCE - MUSIC the first floor along with a grocery in the rear. The upper floors INVENTION type of building in the city.It is diminutive in scale and was The building was designed and built by Herbert Aloysius Myrt" Higgins, 9

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Ohio Historic Inventory , 7/76 ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY QUADRANGLE NAME -: QUADRANGLE SCALE 1:24000 4A12,5198,01 VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION the north by Naughton Street, on the east by Fourth, and on the south and west by alleys. STATE - FORM PREPARED BY NAME /TITLE Nancy Recchie / Regional Preservation Officer STREET & NUMBER 22 N. Front St. (614) 221-0227 CITY OR TOWN 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), I criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service.

STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE GPO 921-803 ORGANIZATION CODE DATE NORTHING COUNTY TELEPHONE Columbus 3/79 Southeast Columbus ATTEST: Columbus Landmarks Foundation The nominated property consists of a triangular area of concrete curb which is bounded on ZONE EASTING FOR NPS USE ONLY UTM REFERENCES3 6O LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the ZONE LOCAL CHIEE OF REGISTRATION Photos _ ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Inventory - OTHER KEEPER CONTROL HAER ARCHEOLOGIST Send-back Re-submit Maps TECHNICAL HISTORIAN Review National Register Write-up Federal Register Entry REVIEW UNIT CHIEF United States Department of the Interior-Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service BRANCH CHIEF 8.23.79 AUG 27 1979 Entered Property CATS JUL 17 1979 AUG 27 1979 Flatiron Building, Columbus, Franklin County Ohio Negative: Ohio Historic Preservation Office Photo: Larry Beers, 1972 View of facade and southern elevation DOE FINNIGANS .PUB- MICHE!

JUL 1 7 1979 AUG 27 1979 22 N. Front St. Columbus, Ohio 43215 Columbus Columbus Landmarks Foundation Franklin County, Ohio 3/79 Facade and south elevation 129 E. Naghten St. FLATIRON BUILDING COCKTAIL LOUNGE -CAT Meow AUG 27 1979 Photo: Larry Beers, 1972 JUL 1 7 1979 elevation Ohio Flatiron Building, Columbus, Franklin County Negative: Ohio Historic Preservation Office View of northern elevation and western 373 75 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) SOUTHEAST COLUMBUS, OHIO UNITED STATES SOUTHEAST COLUMBUS QUADRANGLE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY ROAD CLASSIFICATION CREEK STATE OHIO AUG 27 1979 Tanneh111, Capt. James Boggs, House Higgins, H. A., Building (Flatiron Building) Dr. Thomas H. Smith Honorable Chalmers P.

Wylie Columbus, Ohio 43211 Byers/bjr Director Location Zanesville Columbus Name Franklin County The Ohio Historical Society 8/31/79 Muskingum County Date Entered Frazeysburg vicinity Baughman Memorial Park Honorable Clarence E. Miller Honorable Howard M. Metzenbaum ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER State Historic Preservation officer Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue Also Notified Honorable John H. Glenn, Jr. JUL 17 1979 Lazelle streets. Its smallest side - but its principal facade, apartments above, young Myrt was, indeed, an entrepeneur. four stories high. The structure was built by one of Co- railroad men thronged his place. His beautiful solid-cherry lumbus' best-loved Irishmen. The builder's name and the date, "H. A. HIGGINS liked the proprietor, whose kindness, wit and generosity one he was "Myrt." Here's why: miliated him that he ran home vowing never to return.

was observed before the parade moved on. REGISTER NATIONAL RECEIVED Flatiron Building marchers came opposite the wedge-shape building they youth, was largely his own conception.With a saloon in Business boomed the first year as the new Fourth pie-shaped plot facing North Fourth Street at Naghten show folk.Needy neighbors could always count on a bit Street.Its other two sides are hugged by Locust and parade after his death.It formed, as usual, at the Irish vorite spot for Irishmen and others. His mother's pride was his long, golden curls which he Street viaduct was being built. Construction men and changed the saloon to a restaurant, but still it was a fa- Next day short-haired Herbert got a shortened nickname. ture.

His given name was Herbert Aloysius, but to every- yards Myrt stayed open all hours to accommodate the His big sister, Mary, soon got at the truth and, risking The little flatiron building, built while he was still a were legends. When circuses loaded in the B. and O. all who knew him.They tell of the first St.Patrick's Day architecturally-is barely eight feet wide but an impressive wore, all unsuspecting, to school. The "young ruffians" the narrow end, a grocery in the wide end (25 feet) and maternal hysterics,whisked him toa barber to be shorn. At six he started to school at venerable St.Patrick's. of credit to tide them over a tight spot. Prohibition They dubbed him "Myrt" and it stuck all his life.

bar was seldom empty.People liked the place, and they 1914,"are carved ina stone which still crowns the struc- NE of Columbus'oddest structures stands on a tiny When Myrt Higgins died in 1943 he was mourned by paused.Hats came off,anda moment of silence for Myrt From:Arter, Bill. Columbus Vignettes. Columbus, O.: Nida-Eckstein Printing, 1967-71. 4 vols., II: BIu ARTER saint's own church and marched down Naghten.As the at St.Pat's delightedly dubbed him "Myrtle"and so hu-

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Columbus city, in the words of 1858.

1858, Columbus City

Beginnings Of Ohio

The Mound Builders and Indians - First White Settlements and Struggle for Possession - Indian Village at the Forks of the Scioto Attacked by Crawford and Dispersed - The Ohio Company, the Scioto Company and Symmes Purchase - Indian Power Broken and British Hopes Blasted - First Surveys - Topography, Geology and Soil of Franklin County.

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