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Decorative drawing: a one-room schoolhouse with a bell cupola. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Shepard Street School

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,024 words across 22 pages, filed in 1979. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 79001841, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES NOV 29 1979 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS AND/OR COMMON 2 LOCATION STREET & NUMBER NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT - VICINITY OF PRESENT USE XX PRIVATE _UNOCCUPIED XXCOMMERCIAL _PARK XXWORK IN PROGRESS PRIVATE RESIDENCE PUBLIC ACQUISITION IN PROCESS XXYES: RESTRICTED BEING CONSIDERED - YES: UNRESTRICTED -OTHER OWNER OF PROPERTY George E. Parker, Jr. LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC.

Co lumbus REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR 049 1976 039 CODE DATE BOTH COUNTY TITLE AGRICULTURE CLASSIFICATION GOVERNMENT TRANSPORTATION OBJECT OWNERSHIP ACCESSIBLE STATE SITE SCIENTIFIC MILITARY Gahanna CATEGORY STRUCTURE INDUSTRIAL 12th District RELIGIOUS NAME Ohio STATUS XXBUILDING(S) Recorders Office of Franklin County COURTHOUSE. Ohio Historic Inventory 106 Short Street ENTERTAINMENT DATE ENTERED RECEIVE0CT 251979 _EDUCATIONAL Franklin 4207 Clotts Road 0lde Gahanna Schoolhouse SURVEY RECOROS Ohio Historical Society -MUSEUM Shepard Street School; ( PARK HISTORIC PUBLIC Gahanna Nursing Home 7 DESCRIPTION UNALTERED X_ORIGINAL SITE X GOOD MOVED DATE FAIR DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

rising on it's own bearing walls, and housing the entry, then formed the southwest corner of the building much like a Victorian turret. The exterior walls, and majority of interior walls are made up of exposed red brick. this time had louvered dormers. The bell was rung by a rope which hung down into the principal's office. at the center of the now near symetrical front elevation, a detail associated with public buildings of that period. trim that was beyond repair was replaced with new wood carved to match the original. basement of the addition eliminating the need for the exterior well dug in 191'the removal of the out buildings with the advent of interior plumbing, and applying the Ist coat of paint to the exterior surface (which has since been chemically removed). CONDITION interior. XALTERED CHECK ONE century schoolhouse architecture.

The interior is presently being remodeled into offices by partitioning off the 6class- 19th century schoolhouse with Victorian influence.The square 55'high bell tower The school was designed to provide the community with an instructional facility and the structural spanning of doors and windows is done with wood. the architectural features express this. Ornamentation and decorations are used The rest of the building jogs once on each side to meet the space required on the _UNEXPOSED The elevations are broken up with three foot wide and seven foot high windows grouped _EXCELLENT foundation walls.The 2 story structure is supported by 16"brick bearing wa1ls these elements.The school's bell was housed in the third floor of the at The top of the bell tower was capped with a weathervane and adjoining metal ornamenta- -RUINS case which makes a 90o turn half-way up.

The architectural style of the school, before the 1918 addition, was clearly late ly, these items have been removed, but it is the Owner's intention to repair and replace light spanning them make up the entry. The lobby is an open space with a simple stair- rooms and auditorium. Despite these changes the ceilings have been kept at 12' The old wooden stairs in the 1920's. Other "advancements" included a water well in the tion.The remaining roof ridges were ornamented with scalloped shaped metal.Present- together.The only surface fluctuation on the front of the building is supplied by The addition was built onto the south side of the bell tower.This placed the entrance The main entry and lobby are without ornamentation. Two doors with a rectangular fan- the bell tower which isrecessed back two feet from the front plane of the building. Ter DETERIORATED AREAS OF

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

SIGNIFICANCE -- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW _COMMUNITY PLANNING _LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ECONOMICS SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN OTHER (SPECIFY) BUILDER/ARCHITECT F. L. Packard - Architect SPECIFIC DATES Construction 1889 & 1918 Siegel & Ganz - Contractors STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE

Statement of significance

The building, designed by F. L. Packard and constructed by Siegel & Ganz, sits on one of the highest points in Old Gahanna, with a scale that yields importance In 1915 the Gahanna Special School District was overrun with financial difficulties front elevation it's present, near symetrical appearance. In 1928 the School District built a new, modern high school. From that time until to private investors who remodeled it into a thirty-bed nursing home where elderly members of the community resided until 1975. The building was resold in 1976. By this time, the structure showed signs of neglect and was in jeopardy of being example of late 19th century school architecture, aided in it's preservation with petitions to the Zoning Board. The Shepard Street School, at one time was where many of Gahanna's political, 1400-1499 1600-1699 1700-1799 residents.

ART INVENTION ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC PHILOSOPHY X1800-1899 AGRICULTURE PERIOD RELIGION SCIENCE SCULPTURE ARCHITECTURE SIGNIFICANCE TRANSPORTATION ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC THEATER LITERATURE INDUSTRY _COMMUNICATIONS MUSIC MILITARY _CONSERVATION ENGINEERING EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT POLITICS/GOVERNMENT XEDUCATION the second floor. _PREHISTORIC the significance of the old schoolhouse to their city's history and as a prime 19th century schoolhouse has had a significant effect on Gahanna and it's business and scholastic leaders were educated.To others the building was a Jefferson Twp.Rural School District.By 1918 this merger created conditions which 1948,the Shepard Street School served as one of the district's elementary facilities. bell tower is still a visible landmark in the surrounding area.

consisted of four classrooms with an auditorium and principal's office on In 1889 the Gahanna Special School District erected the Shepard Street School. The schoolhouse soon became a major focal point for the residents of Gahanna. _COMMERCE -_1500-1599 - 1900- It's physical stature and location were of prime importance. The school building but not dominance. During the first two decades, the school also served as an integral part of the growing community. The auditorium provided a place for town a two-story, two-room wing to the southwest corner of the school. This gives the As Gahanna aged, the school building did likewise. In 1950 the building was sold destroyed due to the city's zoning regulations. The residents of Gahanna, realizing place to live.

Both directly and indirectly, what has taken place within the and threatened with losing their building.At this time Gahanna joined up with The - LAW

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Gahanna, Mifflin & Jefferson Townships, 1776 - 1976 By: Gahanna Historical Society, Published by Rocky Fork Printing Co., Gahanna, Ohio, 1976 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY UTM REFERENCES 14,413,115,0,0l VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION ! FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE George Parker & Assocs., A.I.A., Inc. STREET & NUMBER CITY OR TOWN STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: NATIONAL - LOCAL V As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).

I criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY THE NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 892-453 476-3600 CODE ORGANIZATION NORTHING TELEPHONE COUNTY STATE DATE ZONE Gahanna ATTEST: Ohio UTM NOT VERIFIED ZONE EASTING 106 Short St. hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the 196'. . 611 LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES DATE 10/16/79 KEEPER OF The nominated property consists of Parcel # 681, which measures approximately 135' by RIG PREGERVATION DIRE ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN 19 405. Inventory - REVIEW UNIT CHIEF NOV 29 1979 National Register Write-up Send-back .

Re-submit - KEEPER OTHER HAER CONTROL ARCHEOLOGIST Entered Maps Photos Property Review HISTORIAN TECHNICAL State BRANCH CHIEF Federal Register Entry United States Department of the Interior-Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service 2-5-80 11.27.29 NOV 29 1979 OCT 2 5 1979 Negative: George Parker Ass-cs, view of northern elevation Negative: George Parker Assocs. NOV 2 9 1979 View of ceiling panels Photo: James Adams, 5/79 OCT 2 5 1979 CEILING PANELS View of eastern elevation NOV 2 9 1979 Shepard Street School, Gahanna, Franklin Co., EAST ELEVATION OCT 2 5 1979 NOV 29 1979 View of southern elevation Negative: George Parker Assocs. ELEVATION Photo: James Adams, 5/79 View interior doorway NOV 29 1979 DOOR AND WINDOW TRIM Negative: George Parker Assocs.

NOV 29 1979 eventual replacement View of bell tower ornament in storage, for Negative: George Parker G Assocs: Photo: James Adams, 5/79- BELL TOWER ORNAMENT, BEING RESTORED. NOV 29 1979 Shepard Street School, Gahanna, Franklin WEST ELEVATION County, Ohio PRESENT CONDITION Photo: James Adams,5/79 OCT 2 5 1979 1940 PHOTO, AFTER ADDITION & PAINTING. painting View showing building after addition and Negative:George Parker Assocs. Photo taken 1940 Shepard Street School, Gahanna, Franklin View showing building before addition Negative: George Parker G Assocs. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL SURVEY NORTHEAST COLUMBUS QUADRANGLE NOV 29 1979 NORTHEAST COLUMBUS, OHIO 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) N4000w252.5/7.5 SEE SECTION (STAGGER) IN EACH NEW 2X6. LOCATE /TYP. @EACH EXIST. RAFTER VERIFY LOCATIONS IN FIELDI PLACE QUESTIONABLE. RAFTER.SEE BEAM TKHT.

REMODELIN OF OLD SCHOOL October 18, 1979 National Register of Historic Plcees Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service Department of the Interior 440 G Street, N.W. Dear Mr. Herrington: our intent to nominate. Boesel, Adolph, House Maltby, Henry, House Shepard Street School Madam Fredin's Eden Park School Thomson, Peter G., Residence Pennsylvania Railway Station Adams, George W. House Rider, Adam, House Anderson, William M., House St.

Peters Church Pickaway Licking County Muskingum County REGISTER NATIONAL Crawfis Institute Cuyahoga County Keystone Furnace hio Historic Preservation Office Lincoln School Jackson County Seneca County Franklin County Allen County Michaels Farm Metropolitan Block Butler County Courthouse Center Otterbein Mausoleum Warner Theater Athens Governmental Buildings Herron Gymnasium Hamilton County Richland County Auglaize County Ross County Fairfield County Hock-Hocking Wine Cellar Industrial Buildings of Tiffin Parmelee House Knox County Athens County Hruby Conservatory of Music RECEIVED Mill Road Bowstring Bridge OCT 2 5 1979 A Mr. Charles Herrington, Acting Keeper Washington, D. C. 20243 Enclosed are 31 regular nominations and 2 resubmissions.

All have been approved by the state review board and the owners have been informed of io Historical Center I-71& 17th Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43211 (614) 466-1500 Mahoning County Medina County Mr. Charles Herrington Page 2 Loew-Define Grocery Store & Home Let me know if we can provide any additional information. David L. Brook enclosures Resubmissions Sincerely, Washington County Union County Montgomery County DLB:CW Mason House was relocated) Coshocton County Stark County Elmwood Place State Historic Preservation Officer Waernicke-Hille House & Store Wayne County Home Lee,Samuel,House Sheperel Street School November 16, 1979 Mr. Charles A. Herrington Heritage Conservation & Recreation Service Department of the Interior Dear Mr. Herrington, As the property owner of the Shepard St.

School j(Reference #663) I wish to I would like to express my appreciation to The Ohio Historical Society and to your office for considering the application for listing on the I will be awaiting your decision. PARKER - BHATIA David A. Simmons National Register Program architecture, engineering & urban planning member a.i.a post office box 30927 columbus, ohio 43230 GP/dh Yours truly, (Attention: NOM) Historian & Manager prestigious National Register of Historic Places. 614.476.3600 Acting Keeper of the National Register Pension Building - 440 G St., N.W. offer my comments to your office with regard to its current nomination for have sought to establish my property on the Register and continue to do 11-6-7g C .LL (ATTACHED) INDIVIDU E INITIALS DATE REC'D THE NATIONAL HEGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES NOV 2 1 1979 STATE OHIO NOV 29 1979 St. Peters Church Honorable Howard M.

Metzenbaum Honorable John H. Glenn, Jr. Honorable Samuel L. Devine Mr. David Brook. Honorable Donald J. Pease Columbus, Ohio 43211 Honorable Mary R. Oakar Navarre Byers/bjr Location Gahanna Newark Westerville Mansfield Name 12/3/79 Wooster Cleveland Franklin County Richland County Date Entered Otterbein Mausoleum Honorable Ralph Regula Also Notified ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Loew-Define Grocery Store and Home Pennsylvania Railway Station Licking County Valley City Stark County Wayne County Home Cuyahoga County Courthouse Center State Historic Preservation Officer Parmelee House The Ohio Historical Society Honorable John M. Ashbrook Shepard Street School (Gahanna Nursing Home) Medina County Hruby Conservatory of Music Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue