BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Jewett, Frank, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 4,179 words across 25 pages, filed in 1979. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 79001887, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

UNITEDSTATES DEPARTMENT OFTHE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE JAN 8 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS Frank Jewett House, Little Red Schoolhouse and Shurtleff-Monroe House AND/OR COMMON 2 LOCATION STREET & NUMBER 73 South Professor Street NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT - VICINITY OF - 039 PRESENT USE PUBLIC X BUILDING(S) STRUCTURE X WORK IN PROGRESS EDUCATIONAL *PARK -_PRIVATE RESIDENCE _SITE .

PUBLIC ACQUISITION IN PROCESS XYES: RESTRICTED -YES: UNRESTRICTED A OWNER OF PROPERTY 80 South Main Street 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION 226 Middle Avenue REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS 44035 093 44074 CODE COUNTY COURTHOUSE HISTORIC July Oberlin GOVERNMENT BOTH COMMERCIAL DATE MILITARY Elyria OWNERSHIP Lorain Ohio ACCESSIBLE STATE CATEGORY SCIENTIFIC DISTRICT NAME RECEIVED TRANSPORTATION CLASSIFICATION STATUS _BEING CONSIDERED _OBJECT X_PRIVATE _UNOCCUPIED Ohio Historic Inventory Lorain County Regional Planning Commission INDUSTRIAL Oberlin Historical and Improvement Organization Donald J. Pease TITLE _OTHER: PARK _ENTERTAINMENT _RELIGIOUS 7- DESCRIPTION CHECK ONE * -ORIGINAL SITE XMOVED DATE 1961, 1968 RUINS X ALTERED DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

on its original site. The other two buildings were moved to their locations to the rear of the Jewett south are other old residences, while to the north isa landscaped parking lot owned by Oberlin College. The Frank Jewett House is a two story brick structure that was constructed in 1884. Stylistically, it reflects the transition from Italianate forms to the Queen Anne style. It features tall, narrow window windows and doors and brackets at the eaves. The house has two small porches at the. north side which The Little Red Schoolhouse is a small, very plain structure constructed of wood in 1838. It measures after having undergone considerable alteration when it served as the rear portion of a residence. The the time of its construction. Its lack of ornament, however, makes this a vernacular building.

The ex- a central cupola distinguish this house as an important early example of the Italianate style. Unlike many Italianate buildings, a delicate dentil course substitutes for the usual groupings of paired brackets and serves as an entranceway for the large central doorway and the two pairs of floor length windows taining servant's rooms, a kitchen and a back stairway. The interior of this house features a central hallway with a grand stairway that curves at its top and has a niche for statuary, plus several formal needs considerable attention before it can be used as a museum, as is planned. CONDITION UNEXPOSED DETERIORATED EXCELLENT _UNALTERED XGOOD These three buildings comprise an historic park that is in the process of development by the Oberlin The grounds surrounding these buildings contain shade frees and shrubbery.

Historical and Improvement Organization.The Frank Jewett House faces South Professor Street and is tical windows capped by round arch stone moldings, its square, symmetrical plan and the presence of openings capped by segmental brick arches.Wood ornament is restrained, consisting of trim around the at the eaves.A large front porch stretches across the front of the house.lt features four carved columns room.Among the ornamental elements of the interior is an elaborate stained glass window at the stair- on either side.Extending back from the main portion of the house is a lower two story brick wing con- asymmetrical plan.lt contains a spacious entrance hall that leads to front and rear parlors plus a dining terior is covered with clapboard siding and cedar shingle roofing. The interior has been restored and way landing and finely crafted woodwork.

House, facing onto a parking lot.These buildings are located in a residential neighborhood.To the building reflects in its basic proportions the Greek Revival style, which predominated in this region at parlors. The exterior of the house was restored when the house was moved in 1960,but the interior The Shurtleff-Monroe House is a two story brick building consfructed in 1866.Its pairs of long ver- furnished in a manner that replicates its original use as a one room school. twenty feet by twenty four feet.The house was moved to this site and restored to its original appearance wing is constructed of wood and was probably built sometime before 1904.The Jewett House has an -FAIR are original, but the larger front porch was added in 1891. The light, elaborate wood construction of the front porch reflects stick style construction, which became popular in the 1890's.A one story IB

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

SIGNIFICANCE AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE -- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW _LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE RELIGION ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC ECONOMICS X ARCHITECTURE X EDUCATION ENGINEERING THEATER COMMERCE COMMUNICATIONS POLITICS/GOVERNMENT -OTHER (SPECIFY) STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE

Statement of significance

and has preserved buildings that are significant not only because of their architecture but because of their direct association with the early history of the community and some of Oberlin's most distinguished educators when he came to Oberlin College in 1884 to teach chemistry. He was trained at Yale, Harvard and in Germany; he taught briefly at the Imperial University in Tokyo before coming to Oberlin. Jewett was one of Oberlin's most popular professors and his home served as a frequent setting for student gather- in 1851 and moved to another site, where it became the rear section of a house. In 1958, the school tween the Jewett and Shurtleff-Monroe houses. block of residential sites was created. It was here that General Shurtleff built the first of his three houses in 1866, perhaps Oberlin's most impressive Italianate house.

James Monroe purchased it in 1870 upon 1600-1699 1400-1499 1700-1799 Unknown ART PHILOSOPHY INVENTION BUILDER/ARCHITECT PERIOD President Lincoln. In 1866, he turned down an opportunity to succeed his father-in-law, Charles G. LAW SCULPTURE AGRICULTURE CONSERVATION INDUSTRY LITERATURE ings. Among his students was Charles M. Hall, who discovered the electrolytic process for manufacturing _TRANSPORTATION XMILITARY Congregational Church. At the same time, a new street known as College Place was opened and a choice MUSIC pleted it. He lived here for over forty years until his death in 1926. The house was occupied by the citizens. James Monroe was a longtime professor at Oberlin College who distinguished himself in poli- Congress. From 1862-1870, Monroe served as U.S. Consul at Rio de Janiero, under appointment by PREHISTORIC Professor Jewett purchased the unfinished house from Rev.

Reuben Hatch in 1884 for $6,000 and com- aluminum shortly after graduation from Oberlin College.General Giles W. Shurtleff was the commander _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT Shortly after the Civil War, an early College building was dismantled to clear a site for the new Second of Oberlin's volunteer regiment in the Civil War and emerged as Oberlin's most distinguished veteran. first the building was equipped with rough boards for seats and nothing else, but later crude tables were SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN 1900- The clustering together of these three houses has created a focal point for historical activities in Oberlin remains today in a good state of preservation, having had few alterations.

XSCIENCE _1500-1599 X1800-1899 added along the walls.For the next thirteen years this building served as the only public school in Oberlin although enrollment tripled during this period.It was replaced by a brick union school building The Little Red School was constructed at the northwest corner of Lorain and Main Streets in 1838.At became the object of intensive restoration of which the Oberlin Historical Society was formed. Hubbard family for the next forty years until it was sold to the Oberlin Historical group in 1966.It tics as well as education.He served in the Ohio House of Representatives, the State Senate and the The building was restored and moved to Vine Street Park, but was again relocated to its present site be- _COMMUNITY PLANNING Finney, as president of Oberlin College.

Frank Fanning Jewett represented a new breed of professional ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE JAN 8 1979 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTOR Y -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED plex planned by Oberlin College called for the obliteration of College Place, funds were raised by the local historical society to secure its removal to the present site, one hundred yards south of its original location RECEIVED PAGE Jewett House, Schoolhouse, and Shurtleff-Monroe House, Oberlin, Lorain County, Ohio continued to live here until her death in 1930. When a new conservatory of music com- his return from Rio de Janiero.Monroe lived here until his death in 1896, and his widow Form No 10-300a ITEM NUMBER 8 I9

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFEKENCES 3) Oberlin News - Tribune, September 6, 1973; October 31, 1974; July 4, 1976. LO GEOGRAPHICAL DATA ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY about 1 QUADRANGLE NAME VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION This parcel of land, owned by O.H.I.O. is bounded by Oberlin College's conservatory parking lot on LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE - FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE Steven McQuillin, planner June STREET & NUMBER 21 Turner Block, Court Street (216) 322-4725 CITY OR TOWN 2 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: LOCAL Z NATIONAL .

As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY 1 HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER KEEP ER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER CHIEF OF REGISTRATION GPO 921-803 44035 COUNTY CODE Elyria ORGANIZATION TELEPHONE DATE Ohio & Sons, 1943. 5) Williams Brothers, History of Lorain County, Ohio, Philadelphia, 1879; pages 182, 184.

ATTEST: Oberlin, Ohio Lorain County Regional Planning Commission ZONE EASTING UTM REFERENCES 2) Ober lin Historical Preservation Commission Survey 1) Fletcher,Robert S.,A History of Oberlin College, vol.1.,Chicogo:R.R.Donnelley, Pgs.85-87. 4) O.H.I.O., "The Jewett House", Oberlin, 1977. NORTHING 1:24,000 Jewett QUADRANGLE SCALE ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Inventory - Entered - Re-submit 5,7.79 OTHER HAER KEEPER Maps TECHNICAL CONTROL Review HISTORIAN National Register Write-up Federal Register Entry BRANCH CHIEF SHURTLEFF-MONROE HOUSE United States Department of the Interior -Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service REVIEW UNIT CHIEF Send-back 3.5. 79 Working Number. 8. 7G. 49 Photos 3 statement of archit. rignif.

ARCHEOLOGIST State on the National Register staff, telephone 202-343-6401 Date: Certification: Bibliography: STATE The attached National Register Inventory-Nomination form is being returned to your office for Verbal Boundary Description: IS RESUBMITTED. United States Department of the Interior-Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service UTM Reference(s) : Chief, Branch of Registration Thank you for your attention to the above items. Photographic Coverage: See abave clarification of the information indicated below.PLEASE RETURN THIS FORM WHEN THE NOMINATION 8 be discussed in separate nomination forms, Form No. 10-300 REV.

(9/77) - UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS Jewett, Frank, House AND/OR COMMON 2 LOCATION STREET & NUMBER _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Donald J. Pease - VICINITY OF PRESENT USE X BUILDING(S) COMMERCIAL X WORK IN PROGRESS PUBLIC ACQUISITION _IN PROCESS X YES: RESTRICTED GOVERNMENT - - YES: UNRESTRICTED -OTHER OWNER OF PROPERTY 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC.

REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR 44035 44074 039 093 Lorain CODE Lorain County Administration Building Elyria Oberlin HISTORIC STATE UNOCCUPIED DATE COUNTY SITE MILITARY OWNERSHIP ACCESSIBLE SCIENTIFIC CATEGORY AGRICULTURE NAME TRANSPORTATION CLASSIFICATION STRUCTURE DISTRICT STATUS _EDUCATIONAL Lorain County Regional Planning Commission 73 South Professor Street Ohio Historic Inventory _PUBLIC Oberlin Historical and Improvement Organization MUSEUM _INDUSTRIAL XPRIVATE 226 Middle Avenue SURVEY RECORDS _BEING CONSIDERED 80 South Main Street July 1976 _BOTH TITLE .OBJECT _PARK RECEIVED MAY T 1978 LOCAL FEDERAL RELIGIOUS _ENTERTAINMENT 7 DESCRIPTION *ORIGINAL SITE RUINS X ALTERED DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE residential neighborhood.

To the south are other old residences,, while to the Stylistically, it reflects the transition from Italinate forms to the Queen Anne style. It features tall, narrow window openings capped by segmental brick arches. Wood ornament is restrained, consisting of trim around the windows and doors and wood construction of the front porch reflects stick style construction, which CONDITION DATE DETERIORATED EXCELLENT FAIR these buildings contain shade trees and shrubbery. The Frank Jewett House faces South Professor Street and is on its original site. _MOVED stained glass window at the stairway landing and finely crafted woodwork.A small A schoolhouse and brick residence were moved to their locations to the rear of It contains a spacious entrance hall that leads to front and rear parlors plus frame barn is located immediately behind the house.

CHECK ONE _UNALTERED - UNEXPOSED GOOD the Jewett House, facing onto a parking lot. These buildings are located in a are original, but the larger front porch was added in 1891. The light, elaborate a dining room. Among the ornamental elements of the interior is an elaborate brackets at the eaves.The house has two small porches at the north side which AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE -- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW _LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE CONSERVATION - -LITERATURE -SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN X1800-1899 EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT _PHILOSOPHY - _OTHER (SPECIFY) SPECIFIC DATES STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE He was trained at Yale, Harvard and in Germany; he taught briefly at the Imperial of preservation, having had few alterations.

Oberlin's history and compliment the Jewett House, although they are not being 1884 1700-1799 1600-1699 1500-1599 1400-1499 INVENTION THEATER LAW ECONOMICS ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC COMMERCE COMMUNICATIONS SIGNIFICANCE BUILDER/ARCHITECT PERIOD ART XEDUCATION 1900- Unknown AGRICULTURE ARCHITECTURE MILITARY RELIGION MUSIC _TRANSPORTATION _ENGINEERING _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT distinguished professors.Frank Fanning Jewett represented a new breed of pro- Professor Jewett purchased the unfinished house from Rev.Reuben Hatch in 1884 for process for manufacturing aluminum shortly after graduation from Oberlin College. The Jewett House is significant for its associations with one of Oberlin's most Two buildings are located on this lot which were moved by.the Oberlin Historical nominated at this time.

XSCIENCE The house was occupied by the Hubbard family for the next forty years until it was fessional educators when he came to Oberlin College in 1884 to teach chemistry. _PREHISTORIC _SCULPTURE $6,000 and completed it.He lived here for over forty years until his death in 1926. sold to the Oberlin Historical group in 1966.It remains today in a good state -COMMUNITY PLANNING Among his students was Charles M. Hall, who discovered the electrolytic The nomination includes the land which originally comprised the Jewett property. Society in the 1960s to prevent their demolition. Both are intimately tied to INDUSTRY ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC popular professors and his home served asa frequent setting for student gather- 9 MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES 1. Fletcher, Robert S., A History of Oberlin College, vol. I., Chicago: R.R. Donnelley, & Sons, 1943. Pgs. 85-87. 2.

Oberlin Historical Preservation Commission Survey 3. Oberlin News - Tribune, September 6, 1973; October 31, 1974; July 4, 1976. 5. Williams Brothers, History of Lorain County, Ohio, Philadelphia, 1879; pages 182,184. 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA QUADRANGLE NAME Oberlin, Ohio VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION This parcel of land, owned by O.H.I.O is bounded by Oberlin College's conservatory parking lot on the north, the rear lot line of properties facing S.Main Street on the east,a private residence on the south, and by South Professor Street on the west.

LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE _ 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME/ TITLE Steven McQuillin, Planner June 1978 STREET & NUMBER (216) 322-4725 21 Turner Block, Court Street CITY OR TOWN 2 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION NATIONAL _ LOCAL X As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service.

STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER KEEPER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER 44035 COUNTY Elyria ORGANIZATION TELEPHONE CODE NORTHING DATE EASTING Ohio ATTEST: Lorain County Regional Planning Commission CHIEF OF REGISTRATION 14,517,14,5,0 ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY about 1 QUADRANGLE SCALE 1:24,000 THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: ZONE LIN Photos _ Re-submit 4.27.79 Inventory OTHER KEEPER HAER TECHNICAL CONTROL Entered Send-back Maps Review HISTORIAN State National Register Write-up ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN United States Department of the Interior-Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service Federal Register Entry BRANCH CHIEF REVIEW UNIT CHIEF ARCHEOLOGIST Property Geographical Data -- Acreage: Thank you for your attention to the above items.

Ghtets Branch of Registration STATE Description: Certification: Bibliography: Photographic Coverage: Statement of Significance: Map Coverage: United States Department of the Interior-Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service IS RESUBMITTED. clarification of the information indicated below.PLEASE RETURN THIS FORM WHEN THE NOMINATION The attached Natiohal Register Inventory-Nomination form is being returned to your office for UTM Reference(s): Form No. 10-300 REV. (9/77) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS Jewett, Frank, House AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Donald J.

Pease - VICINITY OF PRESENT USE X WORK IN PROGRESS *PRIVATE RESIDENCE STRUCTURE PUBLIC ACQUISITION _IN PROCESS X YES: RESTRICTED _BEING CONSIDERED - YES: UNRESTRICTED 4 OWNER OF PROPERTY LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REGISTRY OF DEEDS,ETC. REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR 039 44035 44074 093 Lorain DATE Elyria LOCATION CODE UNOCCUPIED OWNERSHIP COUNTY Oberlin ACCESSIBLE OBJECT CATEGORY CLASSIFICATION STATE INDUSTRIAL SITE DISTRICT TRANSPORTATION NAME PUBLIC COURTHOUSE.

STATUS Ohio Historic Inventory Lorain County Administration Building OTHER: Lorain County Regional Planning Commission Oberlin Historical and Improvement Organization Ohio _COMMERCIAL TITLE DATE ENTERED 73 South Professor Street SURVEY RECORDS 80 South Main Street _ENTERTAINMENT XPRIVATE MUSEUM 226 Middle Avenue _SCIENTIFIC - AGRICULTURE July 1976 BUILDING(S) -EDUCATIONAL -GOVERNMENT FOR NPS USE ONLY -RELIGIOUS - MILITARY HISTORIC _PARK -BOTH JUL 2 4 1979 XORIGINAL SITE X ALTERED _MOVED DATE. DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The building is located in a residential neighborhood.

To the south are other old residences, while to the Stylistically, it reflects the transition from Italinate forms to the Queen Anne wood construction of the front porch réflects stick style construction, which UNEXPOSED CONDITION DETERIORATED FAIR UNALTERED 7DESCRIPTION these buildings contain shade trees and shrubbery. Wood ornament is restrained, consisting of trim around the windows and doors and EXCELLENT style.It features tall, narrow window openings capped by segmental brick arches. CHECK ONE It contains a spacious entrance hall that leads to front and rear parlors plus stained glass window at the stairway landing and finely crafted woodwork.A small frame barn is located immediately behind the house.

GOOD north is alandscaped parking lot owned by Oberlin College.The grounds surrounding became popular in the 1890s.A one story wing isconstructed of wood and was The Frank Jewett House faces South Professor Street and is on its original site. AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE -- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW _COMMUNITY PLANNING -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ECONOMICS X1800-1899 _PHILOSOPHY _OTHER (SPECIFY) SPECIFIC DATES STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE 1400-1499 1500-1599 1600-1699 ART LAW RELIGION ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC 1900- LCOMMUNICATIONS SIGNIFICANCE ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC INVENTION ENGINEERING POLITICS/GOVERNMENT COMMERCE PERIOD ARCHITECTURE TRANSPORTATION XEDUCATION THEATER CONSERVATION PREHISTORIC AGRICULTURE MILITARY _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT process for manufacturing aluminum shortly after graduation from Oberlin College.

XSCIENCE The house was occupied by the Hubbard family for the next forty years until it was The Jewett House is significant for its associations with one of Oberlin's most Professor Jewett purchased the unfinished house from Rev. Reuben Hatch in 1884 for popular professors and his home served asa frequent setting for student gather- nominated at this time. _1700-1799 ings. Among his students was Charles M. Hall, who discovered the electrolytic fessional educators when he came to Oberlin College in 1884 to teach chemistry. sold to the Oberlin Historical group in 1966.It remains today in a good state Two buildings are located on this lot which were moved by the Oberlin Historical _SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN LITERATURE $6,000 and completed it. He lived here for over forty years until his death in 1926. - INDUSTRY -SCULPTURE -MUSIC of preservation, having had few alterations.

Society in the 1960s to prevent their demolition. Both are intimately tied to 1884 BUILDER/ARCHITECT Unknown distinguished professors. Frank Fanning Jewett represented a new breed of pro- Oberlin's history and compliment the Jewett House, although they are not being He was trained at Yale, Harvard and in Germany; he taught briefly at the Imperial MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES 1. Fletcher, Robert S., A History of Oberlin College, vol. I., Chicago: R.R. Donnelley, & Sons, 1943. Pgs. 85-87. 2. Oberlin Historical Preservation Commission Survey 3. Oberlin News - Tribune, September 6, 1973; October 31, 1974; July 4, 1976.

10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA Oberlin, Ohio QUADRANGLE NAME QUADRANGLE SCALE 1:24,000 JTM REFERENCES 8 VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION This parcel of land, owned by O.H.I.O is bounded by Oberlin College's conservatory parking lot on the north, a line 200' west of and parallel to Professor Street LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE _ 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME/ TITLE Steven McQuillin, Planner STREET & NUMBER (216) 322-4725 21 Turner Block, Court Street CITY OR TOWN 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), 1 hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service.

STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Aet EPEROF THE NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 921-803 44035 COUNTY CODE ORGANIZATION DATE TELEPHONE Elyria NORTHING Lorain County Regional Planning Commission Ohio residence on the south, and by South Professor Street on the west. ,a private ZONE EASTING June 1978 FOR NPS USE ONLY 14,517.1:4,5,0 5. Williams Brothers, History of Lorain County, Ohio, Philadelphia, 1879; pages 182,184.

ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY LOCAL X CHIEF OF REGISTRATION ZONE ATTEST: 7:19:79 Property ( Inventory - Send-back - Entered JUL 2 4 979 Re-submit - OTHER KEEPER CONTROL ARCHEOLOGIST HAER Maps TECHNICAL Photos Review HISTORIAN United States Department of the Interior -Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Federal Register Entry National Register Write-up BRANCH CHIEF REVIEW UNIT CHIEF Working Number,. 8. 79. 49 State Oheo 7.19.79 1. Frank F. Jewett House 2. Oberlin, Ohio 3. Steven McQuillin 4. June 1978 5. Lorain County Regional Planning Commission 6. West facade, looking east JAN 8 JUL 24 1979 7. OHIO - 2 DOE 2. Oberlin, Ohio 3. Steven McQuillin 4. June 1978 5. Lorain County Regional Planning Commission 6. Southeast corner, looking northwest DOE 7.

OHIO - 1 JUL 2 4 1979 JAN 8 OHIO-LORAIN CO Oberlin, Ohio UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE OF OHIO 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC 1960 OBERLIN QUADRANGLE ROAD CLASSIFICATION GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES STATE OHIO Dr. Thomas H. Smith Honorable Willis D. Gradison, Jr. Honorable Ronald M. Mott1 Columbus, Ohio 43211 Location Byers/bjr Mariemont Director Name Oberlin Cuyahoga County 7/30/79 Honorable John Glenn Deputy Assistant Secretary for Mariemont Historic District The Ohio Historical Society State Historic Preservation Officer Hamilton County Honorable Donald Pease Fish and Wildlife and Parks Lorain County For further information, please call the National Register at (202)343-6401. Brecksville vicinity Also Notified ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Honorable Howard M.

Metzenbaum Jewett, Frank, House Coonrad, Jonas, House Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue Mr. David F. Hales, Holland, NPS 3 OTHER NAMES: Frank Jewett House, Little Red 3) date of entry: # STATE -COUNTY 73 S. Professor St. 11) CONGRESS.

DISTRICT LR SOURCE of NOMINATION - FEDERAL - PRIVATE ORGANIZATION - deteriorated 17features: Oruins 9O NOT INTACT-O Dunexposed - Unknown -unexcavated -YES-Restricted [YES -Unrestricted - No Access AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE : - LANDSCAPE ARCH.-15 - POLITICS / GOYT.* 21 -RECREATION -28 OCLAIMS: explain 'first'O - ENTERTAINMENT-26 - LAW - 16 - RELIGION- 22 - ARCHEOLOGY-historic-1 - COMMUNICATIONS-T -EXPLORATION -12 - LITERATURE - 17 - SCIENCE- 23 'oldest' O - AGRICULTURE -3 C CONSERVATION - 8 C MILITARY - 18 - ARCHITECTURE-4 - ECONOMICS-9 C INDUSTRY- 13 - MUSIC - 19 E SOCIAL / CULTURAL - 30 'only' D - ART-5 - EDUCATION-10 - INVENTION - 14 - PHILOSOPHY - 20 C TRANSPORTATION - 25 major alterations : Lorain engineer: CONDITION SETTLEMENT-29 ASSOCIATION ENGINEERING-11 INSTITUTIONAL: historic events: CURRENTLY: PERSONAL: functions builder/contractor: artist: Jewett-Monroe Houses architectural style(s): UNKNOWN-5 HEALTH-27 SUBSTANTIALLY INTACT-1 vicinity of WHEN HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT: URBAN PLANNING-31 interior decorator: master builder: Lake Central NOT APPLICABLE-7 NATIONAL REGISTER WRITE-UP SAVED?YES Cunaltered dates of initial construction: Dexcellent Coriginal site BACCESS GNPS REGION: / town CARCHEOLOGY- prehistoric-2 landscape architect / garden designer: Martisan: reviewers initials ETHNIC Oberlin GROUP UNKNOWN-6 EVENTS: COMMERCE-6 date Schoolhouse and Shurtleff-Monroe House NATIONAL REGISTER DATA SHEET ADMINISTRATOR: IS PROPERTY A HISTORIC DISTRICT?yesno NAMES give role & date Dgood ADAPTIVE USE YES NO