MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES O GEOGRAPHICAL DATA ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY approximately one UTM REFERENCES VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION Located in Wayne Township, beginning at the intersection of a private lane south line of trees to State Route-60, then South along State Route 69 to the place of 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE Ohio 43701 2 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION 'THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE NATIONAL - LOCAL X STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF ARCHEOLOGY AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION KEEPER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 892.453 614-453-0762 COUNTY DATE NORTHING CODE STATE beginning. ATTEST: Zanesville of the house and State Route 60,then c.450' East toa hedgerow,then c.200'north Schneider, Norris F.
Y-Bridge City (New York: World Publishing Co., 1950), Portrait and Biographical History of Muskingum County, Ohio (Chicago: 14,411,618,4,0l along that hedge row to a row of mature shade trees, then c. 450' West along that LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES 1425 Newark Roa As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).1 hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certity that it has been evaluated according to the ZONE EASTING TELEPHONE P.175. Goodspeed Pub1ishing Co.;1892),pp.461-462. ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Inventory - REVIEW UNIT CHIEF National Register Write-up Send-back 12.15.78 - Re-submit 2,6.79 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service WASO No.
7 OTHER KEEPER ARCHEOLOGIST Entered TECHNICAL HAER Maps CONTROL Photos Review State Federal Register Entry BRANCH CHIEF . Property Working Number 9.19.78.4111 OK 9.20.78 INT: 2106- 74 Return 12.8.78 STATE Ohio Geographical Data -- Acreage: _ UTM Reference(s): - on the National Register staff, telephone 202-343-640/ Description: Certification: Bibliography: Verbal Boundary Description: Photographic Coverage: The attached National Register Inventory-Nomination form is being returned to your office for Other: NAME OF PROPERTY IS RESUBMITTED. United States Department of the Interior - Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service Thank you for your attention to the above items. Chief, Branch of Registration clarification of the information indicated below.PLEASE RETURN THIS FORM WHEN THE NOMINATION Map Coverage: 12 -1. 78 Form No.
10-300 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE SEP 19 1978 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM FEB 22 1979 SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES - COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS Galigher, James, House AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Zanesvi Lle X VICINITY OF PRESENT USE X PUBLIC -COMMERCIAL -WORK IN PROGRESS X PRIVATE RESIDENCE SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION IN PROCESS - YES: UNRESTRICTED Reed Kerr Baughman and Linda Baughman Ohio 43701 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REGISTRY OF DEEDS,ETC.
Fourth and Main Streets REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS Ohio Historic Inventory March, 1977 DEPOSITORY FOR Ohio Historical Center Col umbus, 119 ACCESSIBLE 039 CODE TITLE OWNERSHIP DATE COUNTY LOCATION MILITARY HISTORIC CLASSIFICATION STATE DISTRICT RELIGIOUS RECEIVED PRIVATE TRANSPORTATION CATEGORY PARK STATUS NAME _INDUSTRIAL (Rev. 10-74) Muskinaum XNO 10-Clarence Miller _UNOCCUPIED DATE ENTERED SURVEY RECORDS BUILDING(S) Muskingum County Court House FOR NPS USE ONLY _BOTH _GOVERNMENT COURTHOUSE. South River Road OWNER OF PROPERTY _BEING CONSIDERED -EDUCATIONAL - ENTERTAINMENT OTHER: -SCIENTIFIC -STRUCTURE -OBJECT PH0684660 _FEDERAL XSTATE _COUNTY _LOCAL AGRICULTURE _MUSEUM Ohio X EXCELLENT DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE This is a L-shaped residence in brick, laid in common bond.
The found- ation is of huge sandstone, quarried on the site, rising about eighteen inches above a frontage of forty-six feet. At one time a wooden 2-story porch graced the front side, but this was removed sometime after 1907, perhaps as a consequence of the 1913 themselves are set on extended lug sills, with plain stone lintels, painted white to contrast with the red paint"(now faded ahd peeling) on the house: At the northeast corner of the house, near where an ell extends from the main portion of the house, there is a secondary entrance featuring a one-story restrained porch: The ell itself main house. It is a 2-story ell; at one time a 2-story porch was located along the south side of the ell, but this porch may have met a fate similar to that of the front porch. On the second story of the main house and the ell are doors which once lead: ground floor in the vicinity of the ell.
A 1-story frame, shed-roof addition has belvedere, complete with a widow's walk, at the center of the west slope of the roof There are central hallways, 8'x36' on each floor, and twelve rooms in all. The south On the second floor, each of the bedrooms measures 18'x18'. There were originally ten Predictably, the firefronts on the second floor fireplaces are less ornate than those in the construction of the house originated on the property, except for the slate and but generally with an overall feeling of sensitivity for the original character of the The Galigher House is located in rural Wayne Township, about three miles south of garage, 12'x20', built of paving brick (from the Harris Brick Factory in Zanesvi|le); CONDITION UNALTERED DATE FAIR XALTERED 7DESCRIPTION CHECK ONE XORIGINAL SITE These seven are highlighted by wooden mantles with cast-iron decorative firefronts.
through a trabeated door with a fixed transom and movable sidelights.The house has -DETERIORATED -GOOD the Marietta Road State Route 60) has cut away part of the holdings.Many grace- - UNEXPOSED - MOVED Flood, which rose to the height of the ceilings of the first floor. Fenestration is The main house boasts a cornice with a three-part entablature house, located on either side of the ridge of the roof, near its apex. At one time there was also a chimney on the ell. According to a 1907 photograph, there was also a side of the first floor of the main portion of the house holds a ballroom 18'x36' on the first.
Most of the doorways are of the four-panel style, and are adorned with The property continues to maintain a riverfront, although the widening of is also of brick, and may or may not have beeh constructed at the same time as the window glass, which was transported upriver from Pittsburg by steamboat. Some early RUINS accomplished through the use of double hung sash, six-over-six lights.Thewindows winding stairway with a subdued cherry balustrade.All of the building materials used of the main house.No evidence of this structure remains. many of the original accoutrements.From the first floor hallway springs a handsome the ground level.The main entrance is through the center bay of the five-bay facade, Zanesville.T Form No. 10-300a (Rev.
10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE SEP 19 1978 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES FEB 22 1979 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED James Galigher House, Muskingum County, Ohio ITEM NUMBER 7- Description this brick became available with the concrete paving of the Marietta Road, and consequently, many small buildings were constructed along the Muskingum River PAGE RECEIVED CONTINUATION SHEET side of the garage.Considering the long-time agricultural character of the at approximately the same time.An 18'x11' addition has been made to the West built long after Galigher's tenancy, alone remains. AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE -- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW PREHISTORIC -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ENGINEERING _OTHER (SPECIFY) SPECIFIC DATES STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The James Galigher House is an outstanding example.
of midwest brick vernacular structed early in the life of Wayne Township, and was no doubt situated so that its Adaline Lee, daughter of John Lee, a prominent merchant-farmer of West Zanesville. and James worked with his father until 1850, when he moved out of town to his then- in Lanesville, and also for a short time to William D. Lash, long-time superintendent owners took posséssion of the property in 1954, and began restoration of the home. Unlike many large houses, the James Galigher House was never dup lexed, and thus survives second quarter of the nineteenth century.
1848 1700-1799 COMMERCE 1600-1699 1400-1499 INVENTION CONSERVATION ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC ART RELIGION PERIOD COMMUNICATIONS POLITICS/GOVERNMENT AGRICULTURE TRANSPORTATION SCIENCE BUILDER/ARCHITECT THEATER LAW SIGNIFICANCE PHILOSOPHY SCULPTURE 1900- MILITARY LITERATURE XEXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT XARCHITECTURE INDUSTRY SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN James Galigher X1800-1899 MUSIC -1500-1599 James Galigherls father established the first hat factory in the Muskingum County seat, -ECONOMICS -EDUCATION Galigher was educated in a log schoolhouse in Zanesville.In 1838he was married to architecture executed ona large scale.:Wayne Township was founded in 1826,and the occupied by Mrs.Emma Gaumer.The water height was such that some fo the mud is still -COMMUNITY PLANNING children, and eventually belonged To wheeler stevens, awell-known wholesale grocer of Zanesville City Schools.
At the time of the 1913 Flood, the house was owned and visable under the cap of the newel The property was also the home of the road south from Zanesville to Marietta was opened in 1835. Thus, this home was. con- owners could enjoy agricultural well-being, overland travel, and river travel. Galigher ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Schneider, Norris F. Y-Bridge City (New York: World Publishing Co.,1950), Goodspeed Publishing Co., 1892), pp. 461-462. 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY approximately one UTM REFERENCES VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION Located in Wayne Township, beginning at the intersection of a private lane south of the house and State Route 60, then c. 450' East to a hedge row, then c. 200' north line of trees to State Route 60, then South along State Route 60 to, the place of 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE David L.
Taylor, Regional Historic Preservation Officer Ohio University-Zanesvi le 27 May, 1911 STREET & NUMBER 1425 Newark Road CITY OR TOWN Ohio 43701 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: NATIONAL - hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it 'has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY KEEPER OF THENATIONAL REGISTER GPO 8S2.453 614-453-0762 ORGANIZATION CODE DATE NORTHING COUNTY TELEPHONE EASTING STATE beginning. Zanesville p. 175. LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).
I DIRECTØR, OFFICE OF ABGHEOLOGY AND HISTÓRIC PRESERVATION A[LZ] [411,415,7,0 I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER LOCAL ZONE Form No. 10-300a (Hev.
10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTOR Y -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED GALIGHER, JAMES, HOUSE Vicinity Zanesville, Ohio (Muskingum County) ITEM NUMBER large-scale vernacular residence, executed in brick, with strong Greek Revival influences evident primarily in its principal entranceway (trabeated, with transom and sidelights), in its shuttered, multi-light fenestration, and in its cornice ception to this rule, and, as such, is a significant part of the area's archi- Secondarily, the Galigher House derives its significance from its historical 1838 he married Adaline Lee, daughter of John Lee, a prominent merchant-farmer early 1840s by a series of locks and dams, thus opening local residents to the estate until his death in 1881, after which time it passed to his children and later to Wheeler Stevens, a well-known local wholesale grocer.
For a short time PAGE tectural heritage. The James Galigher House is nominated for its architectural significance as a CONTINUATION SHEET selves of agricultural well-being as well as overland and river transportation (The standing example of large-scale rural residentail architecture from the second Revised Significance Statement quarter of the nineteenth century.
the attached historic photo was obviously used to survey the river for steamboats James Galigher's father was a hatter and established the first hat factory in character of expression;this residence is an obvious ex- it was also the home of William D.Lash, for more than twenty years superintendent treatment.In Muskingum rural architecture generally has the Muskingum River had been made navigable from Zanesville to Marietta in the which plied the Muskingum until the late 1920s.James Galigher remained on his FOR NPS USE ONLY from Zanesville.James worked for his father until 1850,when he moved to his Muskingum Countian whose father has emigrated to Ohio in l800. FEB 6 1979 FEB 22 1879 Zanesville. Typical of his day, James attended school in a log schoolhouse, and in known to Zanesville history.
It was built in 1848 for (and perhaps by) James Route 60) on the banks of the Muskingum River. Thus, its owners could avail them- RECEIVED associations with a prominent local manufacturer-farmer and with others well- in 1954 and begun its restoration.Today the Galigher House survives as an out- Working Number 9.19.28. 4111 Inventory - National Register Write-up Send-back - Re-submit - KEEPER OTHER ARCHEOLOGIST TECHNICAL HAER CONTROL Maps Photos Review HISTORIAN Federal Register Entry State 2-21-79 4-3-79 BRANCH CHIEF - Property FEB 22 Entered United States Department of the Interior - Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service 29001916 Negative #MUS-15-2-2, filed at Zanesville, Ohio FEB 22 1979 SEP 19 1978 Ohio University-Zanesville, Photo by David Taylor, 4/77 View of N g W elevations GALIGHER, JAMES, HOUSE vicinity of Zanesville, Ohio David L.
Taylor, 6/77 Zanesville, Ohio, # MUS-18-4-1 View from SW, showing porch, belvedere, and rear porch, all nowlonger present on FEB 22 1979 SEP 19 1978 house Photo by Arthur Burgess, 1907, copied by Negative filed at Ohio University-Zanesville, GALIGHER, JAMES, HOUSE Photo by David L. Taylor Negative #MUS-15-2-3, filed at - Zanesville, Ohio FEB 22 1979 rear porch Ohio University-Zanesville, area once covered by 2-story View from SE, showing ell, and View from NE, showing ell, N portico, & JAMES GALIGHER HOUSE frame addition to rear of ell Negative Number: MUS-15-1-4 Negative at Ohio Univeristy-Zanesville Photo by David L.
Taylor, 3/71 FEB 82 1979 SEP 19 1978 house Negative at Ohio University-Zanesville JAMES GALIGHER HOUSE View of brick garage, located SE of Vicinity of Zanesville, Ohio Negative Number: MUS-15-2-1 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY ZANESVILLE EAST QUADRANGLE UNITED STATES OHIO-MUSKINCUM CO ZANESVILLE EAST DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) STATE OHIO Galigher, James, House Sarchet, Peter B., House Burt, William, House Rich, Charles B., House St. Louis Church St. Timothy's Protestant Episcopal Church Honorable Howard M. Metzenbaum Honorable John E. Glenn, Jr. Dr. Thomas H. Smith Honorable Ronald M. Mottl Columbus, Ohio 43211 For further information, please call the National Register at (202) 343-6401.
Massillon Location Name Director 2/26/79 Brecksville Lake County Stark County Zanesville vicinity Tuscarawas County Madison vicinity Madison Seminary and House Louisville Byers/bjr Port Washington Date Entered Claysville School Honorable Ralph Regula Honorable John W. Stanton Muskingum County Cuyahoga County Cambridge vicinity Also Notified Honorable Douglas Applegate Port Washington Town Hall Guernsey County State Historic Preservation Officer ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Claysville vicinity Interstate 7l at l7th Avenue Honorable Clarence E. Miller FEB 22 1979 The Ohio Historical Society -COUNTY city / town - STATE S of Zanesville on S. River Rd.
SOURCE Of NOMINATION - deteriorated Oruins OO NOT INTACT-O Ogood -unexposed - Unknown 5O UNKNOWN -6 -unexcavated 20 NOT APPLICABLE -7 " AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE : - LANDSCAPE ARCH.- 15 -RECREATION -28 OCLAIMS: explain - POLITICS/ GOVT.- 21 'first'O - ENTERTAINMENT-26 - LAW -16 C RELIGION- 22 CARCHEOLOGY-historic-1 - COMMUNICATIONS -7 OEXPLORATION -12 - LITERATURE - 17 - SCIENCE- 23 URBAN PLANNING -31 'oldest' O - AGRICULTURE -3 - CONSERVATION - 8 C HEALTH - 27 - MILITARY - 18 - ECONOMICS- 9 - INDUSTRY- 13 D MUSIC - 19 - SOCIAL / CULTURAL- 30 - ART-5 - EDUCATION-10 - INVENTION - 14 - PHILOSOPHY -20 - TRANSPORTATION -25 3 functions * landscape arohitect / garden designer: 1 interior decorator: ~artisan: EVENTS : _date.
IIF ADDITIONAL SPACE NEEDED, NUMBER & PUT ON REVERSE 119 Midwest Muskingum ASSOCIATION ENGINEERING-11 SETTLEMENT-29 INSTITUTIONAL: PERSONAL: builder/contractor: CURRENTLY: ARCHITECTURE-4 major alterations: LOCAL Zanesville historic events: SUBSTANTIALLY INTACT-1 PRIVATE ORGANIZATION artist: ADMINISTRATOR: reviewers initials. architectural style(s): NATIONAL REGISTER WRITE-UP WHEN HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT: NATIONAL REGISTER DATA SHEET Dexcellent SAVED?YES Coriginal site as it appears on federal register: Dfeatures: XNo Access Oaltered Omoved 2OTHER NAMES: GNPS REGION: Dfair ate of entry FEB 22 1979 Galigher, James, House -ARCHEOLOGY - prehistoric-2 - SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN -24 -OTHER (SPECIFY) 'only' D CONGRESS. DISTRICT10 -reconstructed Sarohiteot: CONDITION ETHNIC GROUP FEDERAL COMMERCE-6 vicinity of master builder: dates of initial construction: if state who prepared form?
IS PROPERTY A HISTORIC DISTRICT?yesno