The nomination, in full
Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.
- rel no 80000542 FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office oi the Secretary, State House, Boston - - - - 1 2. Photo (3x3" or 3x5") Stapleto left side of form Photo number 1 1 In Area no. Form no. 143-D Roll #25 - - - 4. Map. Draw sketch of building location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings. Indicate north. 1. Town Worcester Address Ash Street Ash Street Schoolhouse Name Present use warehouse Present owner 3. Description: Albert Fierer 231 Moreland St. Worcester 01609 Date 1860 Source City Docunents - Style Italianate Architect Elbridge Boyden Exterior wall fabric_brick Outbuildings (describe) none Other featuressquare plan, paired entries low hip roof, recessed wall panels with -eorbelling, bracketed eernice Altered cupola removed Moved' - no UTM 5. Lot size: 19/269110/4681880 One acre or less 20th Date eentury Date .Assessors' Bk.
5, Pg.4 Lot 21, 13,422 sq- ft. Over one acre 100' Approximate frontage Approximate distance of building from street 10' 6. Recorded by_S.Lee & B.R, Pfeiffer Organization wore. Heritage Pres. Soe. Date December 1977 - (over) 7. Original owner (if known) City of Worcester Original use schoolhouse Subsequent uses (if any) and dates warebouse 8. Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Agricultural Architectural The Arts Commerce Communication Community development Conservation Education Exploration/ settlement Industry Military Political x Recreation Religion Science/ invention Social/ humanitarian Transportation 9.
Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) The Ash Street Schoolhouse, now used as a warehouse, is the second oldest school building extant in worcester; the building was one of nine new schoolhouses built by Worcester in the wave of civic pride and expansion (1848-1855) which followed the establishment of city government in 1848. Of these nine schools, only the Ash Street School and the Oxford Street Schoolhouse remain - see Form 130-0. The Ash Street Schoolhouse is a three- storey brick building with a square floor plan and low hip roof. Each elevation is divided into four equal bays by piers which rise to corbelling at the head of each bay. On the building's north and south elevations, two entries (one for boys, the other for girls) occupy the center two bays of the ground floor; rising above these entries on the south elevation is an original fire escape.
The building has a deep cornice supported by paired brackets.. Except for the removal of its octagonal cupola, the Ash Street Schoolhouse is unaltered. An object of considerable local pride, the Ash Street Schoolhouse was frequently the subject of illustrations in city directories of the 1850s, in Worcester_in 1855 (H.F. Howland) and in Zepheniah Baker's Cottag Builder's Manual (Worcester 1856) where it was shown as a model double -house fplates Il-13). Failing to cite the building's name, architect and original use, Baker prepared iloor plans which show parlors, bedrooms, etc. curiously squeezed into the confines of the buildingl square plan. at the second storey, citing this location as a sophisticated detail of (cont.) 10. Bibliography and/or references (such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.) Worcester Magazine. June 19, 1935. City Documents.
No. 3. p. 56. Baker, Zepheniah. Cottage Builder's Manual. pp. 134-135. -Nutt, Charles.- Hist. of Worc. Vol. II, p. 693. INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Commmity : Worcester Form No: 143-D Property Name : Ash Street School Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. 9. city houses. Despite the effort to adapt the building's design to residential use, Baker's illustration retains the appearance of a schoolhouse. Ihe Ash Street Schoolhouse is situated at the crest of a hill, immediately west of Green Street and is visible from many parts of the city. Most of the residential quarter, which the school served, has been demolished, leaving the schoolhouse as an important and rare survivor of the area's development in the 18408-1860s.
Staple to Inventory form at bottom Property Warceoter Meltiple Resonrse Area (Pastial Aaveatary) State MA (Warcester Working Number 8. 30.79.2060 TECHNICAL CONTROL Photos 38 3. +13 Maps 2,63 xullent multyll resource nomexation for the eatire cily HISTORIAN o Worceote. Both the general descrytiow a spatemest of Cal/ acapt Lightne conam vith Bmiés uommento 44. Integnty and /or bondaries need to 102-4-3, be adiliessed specitwully on induidual "C-CBD-", "7-E, and 130-CBD-50 and DUBIE ARCHEOLOGIST H1G-CBD- 17- Destroued, connot be listed.
102 - 4-7- rem nh nfane es co ntemsstiige nand to - Period 5 - See attaches be descussed with WINH 3 EXCERTONS AU PROPERTIES APPEAN TO ME TO MEET AK CRITERIN AND THE OTHER FORUS ARE ADEQUATE RESO BOTH TELHNLALL AND TO DETERMINE SIÇNIFLANCE ALMOLNH SAME OF THE FORS DID NOT CONTAN SIRONE STATEMENS IF SIGNIFICANCE THE ACLEAT KESOURCE CATEODNIES WERE THOROUIALY DISCUSTED IN THE BODY OF THE NORIMAXION; 2/28/88 TIEREFORE SNGNIFICANCE WAS ESTABHSHED. UBDS. WENE NOT NELESSARY BELASE Df MHE SCHE MAPSAND CLEANLY DELNEATES BOUNDARIES . ALRENDE WES PLITSINA HAER DIU SANCE PROPERTES DUT EIS MOW INCLIDEN AFTER THE 2/11/ CORREITONS.
THE ONLY PROPERTIES THEE | DO NOT RECOMMEND LASTING ARE - 1/6-CBD-/3 - DESNOYCO BY FIRE Mo- 16 CBD-11 Inventory - Review 130-CBO-44- POES NOT RETSIN INTEGRITY FOR INDI VDUHAELIGIBILITY v102-L-3 / DoSt BAL "ÜOT CONVINLER ABOÜT BOUNDANES REVIEW UNIT CHIEF BUT BELLEUE MEY BOUCD BE OK. WFBASED ON ADDITTONAL DOCUMLENTATTAN SUBMITTED - / DEFER JUDLEMENT. Recommand Listine all proparties sexcept these 3. Return 116-CBD-1$ to stute (not eligeble); a to desauss futha " INR +Str ate. DUBIE BRANCH CHIEF 33/81 Petum 102-L-3 to State fer coretum. HOLD 130-CBD -44 for info from stute DOBLE Staff conferene 3/5/30-agued to actisi as suted belrw: 116-CIBD-"1 (official notfurati Uccyst with excyatiost-3 fretraig fo stete fo devini. Tles democoo54),1020k-30Me.
ifrut f sfate) National Register Write-up Send-back ESEE 313/80 REPORT Entered Federal Register Entry 2.3.81 Re-submit KEEPER Soldha 315/80 MAR 5 1980 United States Department of the Interior - Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service Ash Strat Schedhase 143- Werester uRA, Mai ash St. D30 AUG 1979 1979 Westosouth elevations Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000304