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Nomination for Legg, John, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 984 words across 6 pages, filed in 1980. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 80000623, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

ref no 80000623 - FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office oi the Secretary, State House, Boston - - - In Area no. Form no. 141-3-1 2. Photo (3x3" or 3x5") Staple to left side of form Photo number 4. Map. Draw sketch of building location in relation nearest cross streets and other buildings. Indicate north. Worcester 1. Town Address 5 Claremont Street Name John Legg House institutional residence Present use Giris' Welfare Society Present owner of Worcester, Inc. Independent Living for the 3. Description: Adult Hetarded, Inc. Date Source 1896 building notice - - Style Queen Anne Architect_ Stephen Earle Exterior wall fabric_ synthetic siding Outbuildings (describe)_ none Other features profusion of decorative details, Palladian window, stained glass windows, decorated consoles, etc. Altered siding mid-20tn Date_ century Moved no Date Assessors!

3ook 6, p.37, 19/267570/4681610 UTM 5. Lot size: Lots 2o, 29, 30.40 29,768 sg. It. One acre or less Over one acre Approximate frontage 751 Approximate distance of building from street W. 30° Seaman 6. Recorded by ed. B.R. Pfeiffer Organization_ Worc. Heritage Pres. Soc Date December 1977 (over) 7. Original owner (if known)_ Jonn Legg residence Original use institutional residence Subsequent uses (if any) and dates 8. Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Agricultural Architectural The Arts Commerce Communication Community development X Conservation Education Exploration/ settlement Industry Military Political Recreation Religion Science/ invention Social/ humanitarian Transportation 9.

Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) The John Legg House is an opulent Queen Anne style house, one which remains unaltered except for the application of asbestos shingles over clapboard and wooden shingles. Iwo and one half stories high, the nouse is of frame construction and has asymmetrical plan and elevations. Set above street level, the facade is approached by two flights of granite stairs which lead to the pedimented entry bay of the porch. Major ele- ments of the facade include a three-sided bay window with parapet, a gambrel dormer with Palladian window, fanlighted entry, and first and second storey porches. Ornate details appear on all of the house's ele- vations and include a pedimented oriel window (east), elaborate stained glass (stair hall) windows (west), and Ionic porches (south).

Extending along the property's Claremont Street frontage is a retaining wall of rock-faced granite ashlar. John Legg (b.1051), who occupied the house from 1096 to 1912, was the thira generation of nis lamil) to be involved in textiles. Legg's frand- father and father, James, had been British weavers. Around 1054 James Legg moved to the United States, settling in Rhode Island. In 1865 James Legg set up his own factory in Burrillville, Rhode Island, where John Legg leafned about woolen manüracturing.

the Worcester Woolen Company (Form 165-C)- 00zed as "Jano»" In 1l the elder Legg purchased which was located at the Lower Junction Shop Reorganized as James u John Legg, the firm produced heavy woolen materials, cassimeres and suitings._ After the death of James Legg in 1090, a new corporation was formed and John Legg became general manager of the Worcester Mills, a position which he held through subsequent (cont.) 10. Bibliography and/or references (such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.) Nutt, C. History of Worcester, vol. III, pp- 24-26 - Washburn, C. Industrial Worcester, p.98. -- MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Worcester ..... 141-B-1 Property Name: James Legg House Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. 9.

Woolen Mills employing more than 300 workers in the first two decades of the twentieth century- After 1912, Legg and his family moved to a new house in Lenox, the new residential park land laid out on "Chamberlin Hill" on Worcester's west side. Staple to Inventory form at bottom - Property Warcester Miltple Resanre Aua (Partial Danentans) state MA (Warcester Working Number8. 30. 79.2060 TECHNICAL CONTROL Photos 383 +13 Maps 2,63 Erueect mull segure aaten Te entie clCuaca ael acapi Lightne ia. Each tye oe zpett achided e nuel 10-30-79 lited on aclached sheets. conun m/h Bmiés umments m i02-6-3, "6 -CBD -", "7-E, and 130 -CBD-50 and 14. Integnty and /~ bondaries need to be addesseel ogeatully on indurdual ARCHEOLOGIST H6-CBD- 11 - Destroyed, cunnot be listed.

102- L-3 - Peurod o descussed with WITt 3 EXCEPTONS AU PROPERTIES APPEAK TO ME DO MEET BK CRITERH AND THE FORMS ARE ADEQUATERSA BOTH TECHNILSLLY AND TO DETERMINE SIÇNIFLANCE, ALMOLKEI SAULE EF RHE FORME DID NOT CONTAN STRONKS STATEMENS IF SIGNIFICANCE THE KESOURCE CHTEGONES WERE TUBROUGHLY DICUSSED IN THE BODY OF MHE NORUNATIONU; THEREFBRE SNGNIFCANKE MAS ESTABLISHED. VBDS WERE NOT NELESSARY MELNSE OF THE SCHUE MAPSARUP CLEAALY DELINEATES BOUNDAMES - AURENDE WES ALISING OTHER 2/2888 HAER DIU SACE PROPENTES BUT EIIS MOW INCLLDED AFTER 2/1/CORRELRONS. THE ONLY RROPERTIES THET I DO NOT RECOMMENA LASTING ARE - 1/6-CBD-/3 - DESMOYCOBYFRE MO- 16CBD-!! Inventory - Review 130-CBD-44- PDGS. NOT RETAN INTERITY FOR INDI VIDUKB EUGIBILITY v102-L-3 1 PKAA, WGOT CONVINLED ABOUT BOUNDANLES REVIEW UNIT CHIEF BUT BEHENE THEY DOUCD BE OK.

- AASEN ON ADDITTONAR DOCUMLENTATON SUBMUTTED - / DEFER JUDLEMENT. Recommerd Listing all prooperties nexcept these 3. Return 116-CBD-I$ to Stute Ret 2u oz -2-3 to state fa cametum; s to durcuss futha ~/NR Staff +Stute. DUBIE 3/5 9 BRANCH CHIEF 3/3/8t HOLD 130-CBD -44 for info from stute DOBLE Staff conferenu 3/5/80 - agrud to action as puted beloro: dcetw ske,27-3 -36-Co- (official nopueti - state sr.

returny "U-CBD-"l) a el 130- CBD-44 (Fllin frit z sfite) National Register Write-up - Send-back Entered Federal Register Entry Re-submit KEEPER Soldhe 3/5/80 MAR 5 1980 United States Department of the Interior - Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service stige Prints JUN 1979 Worcester 14-B-1 Legg, Jchn, House 5 Claremont St East &nosth elevator AUG 1979 by Bet ey Prints JUN 1979 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000304

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Worcester city, in the words of 1889.

1889, Worcester City

History Op W0R0E3Ter County, Massachusetts

of war, generally proved faithful to the English, and their services as scouts were invaluable. Among these none deserves better to be honored in Lancaster story than James Wiser, alias Quanapaug or Quanapohit, whose courage and fidelity would have saved the town from the massacre of 1676, had not his timely warning been unwisely discredited by the apparently lethargic Governor and his slumberous Council.

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