The nomination, in full
Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.
FORM A - AREA SURVEY MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, State House, Boston - - 2. Photo (3x3" or 3x5'9 Staple to left side of form Photo number /093-30A 1043-31A " - 32A -36A 1106-33A 1 Form numbers in this area Mid Cambridge Area no. I.1 1. Town Cambridge Name of area (if any) Bigelow Street National Register District 3. General date or period 1870-1875 .4. Is area uniform (explain): in style? yes, almost entirely Mansard. - - in condition? yes, good condition in type of ownership? yes, privately owne in use? yes, residential 5. Map. Use space below to draw a general map of the area involved. Indicate any historic properties for which individual reports are completed on Forms B thru F, using corres- ponding numbers. Show street names (including route numbers, if any) and indicate north. Indicate with an "x" existing houses not inventoried on Form B.
NOLNI2 de DO NOT WRITE IN THIS SPACE USGS Quadrant MHC Photo no. 3.487 AcRes NOV 1 4 1980 6. Recorded by Bainbridge Bunting Organization Cambridge Histonical Comm. Date 19.65 (over) UTM-BOSTON SOUTH 19/326620/41692600 4-5-73-075074 7. Historical data. Explain the historical/architectural importance of this area. Bigelow Street is host to a series of pretentious Mansard houses built between 1869 and 1874. The street was laid out in 1868 by Albert Vinal and almost completely developed within a few years. Vinal sold most of the land as house lots to individual housewrights and masons. Although no attempt was made to build identical houses, there is a consistent appearance to the group, attributable to the relatively short time span during which the structures were erected. The houses along Bigelow Street feature an abundance of high quality decorative detail and variations in plan.
Rooflines and setback are uniform, following the rising incline of the street. When built. the average cost of these elegant and Imposing houses was about $11.000. a high price for the period. Occupants of the houses included prosperous. businessmen and government officials, including a Clerk of the Courts, a government detective, a commission merchant at Central Wharf, the Treasurer of the Cambridgeport Savings Bank, and a successful leather merchant. 1, Simeon Snow House (1869), 7 Bigelow Street A side-hall Mansard with flush-boarded facade, quoins and an entrance porch with segmental quadrant struts; the home of Simeon Snow, a leather merchant. 2.9-11 Bigelow Street (1874) A double Mansard house of red brick with paired center entrances polygonal end bays. 3.
Henry Bird House (1874), 13 Bigelow Street A square Mansard with center pavilion and curvilinear dormers on a patterned slate roof. Henry Bird owned a Cambridge iron foun dey. continued 8. Bibliography and/or references such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc. PEI TAOOT MI 35-3-158 3/73 INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Commmity : Mid. Cambridge Form No: MC I.1 Office of the Secretary, Boston page 2 Property Name: Bigelow St. N.R.D. Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. 4. 15 Bigelow Street (1873) A center-pavilioned Mansard with spring eaves and a porch with chamfered posts and Corinthian capitals. 5. Hiram Whitely House (1873), 17 Bigelow Street A side-hall Mansard with a steep, strai ght-edged roof and flush- boarded facade; the residence of Hiram Whitely, a government detective. 6.
21-23 Bigelow Street (1873) Russell Snow was the builder of this unusual side entrance double Mansard. 7. Joseph Jessop House (1872), 25 Bigelow Street A symmetrical, center-hall dwelling.. The original Mansard roof has been replaced by a hip roof. This was the residence of Joseph Jessop, a local confectioner. 8. John W. Davis House (1870) 35 Bigelow Street A small Mansard house with quoins and a steep, set-back roof. One- story octagonal bays flank the entrance. Built for John W. Davis, a commission merchant at Boston's Central Wharf. 9. Charles Montague House (1873), 6 Bigelow Street Coliaa ocpay. A large, center-hall Mansard with paired porch columns and ornate capitals. Built for Charles Montagu, the treasurer of the Star 10. Theodore Hurd House (1883-84), 10-12 Bigelow Street A Queen Anne house with a gable-on-hip roof and side entrances. Theodore Hurd was the Clerk of the Courts.
11. Edward Hyde House (1870), 22 Bigelow Street An imposing symmetrical towered Mansard, moved to its present site to make way for the construction of City Hall. Notable features include its towered center pavilion, rusticated wooden facade and corner quoins. The house was the residence of Edward Hyde, Treasurer of the Cambridgeport Savings Bank. continued Staple to Inventory form at bottom INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET Commnity : FOTNo: MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Mid Cambridge Office of the Secretary, Boston I.1 Property Name : Bigelow St. N.R.D. Page 3 Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. The Bigelow Street National Register District encompasses both sides of Bigelow Street between Harvard Street and Massachusetts Avenue (see Cambridge Community Development P. D. Quad Map 3).
Boundaries were chosen to include properties from the mid nineteenth century development of this street. -END- Staple to Inventory form at bottom NPS Form 10-900-a (7-81) United States Department of the interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Cambridge Multiple Resource Area OMB NO. 1024-0018 EXP. 12/31/84 For NPS use only received date entered Page/f17 dnr-11 Name State Nomination/Type of Review X. XEast Cambridge Historic District Keeper Subetent1vi Attest / % Winter Street Historic District / Keeper Subafantlve Mevtom Attest Upper Magazine Street Historic District Keeper Subaleative HevLew Attest /"4. Hastings Square Historic District Substant1ve Bevlew / Keeper Attest /: 5. Salem-Auburn Streets Historic District / Keeper SubeSeative Nertew Attest / 6.
Inman Square Historic District v Keeper Rerse» Attest 1. T. Old Cambridgeport Historic District Keeper Hertew Attest 18. Norfolk Street Historic District Keeper Rev1ow Attest r9. Cambridge Gateway Histeric Substantive Beview Keeper District DOE/OWNER OBJECTION Attest / 310. Bigelow Street Historic District acasttre storiad Keeper Attest Date/Signature sonu lum Dnego 6:30.83 Weliam H. Bravhaut13: 4.13.8. Wulam H.Bracham WeuamH.Bracham 4- 13.8. Weuan A Brachan 4.13.82 Nieuam H. Bravham 4.13.8.
30 WiliamA.Brarham 41382 setrun 11.13.82 Wekam Ht.Bracham 483 2 Substantive Review NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION / RETURN SHEET bigzlow STRut Histimii Distrér Property: (Cambrutge Muttipte Resouku Area) State, County: MA- muddleux Federal Agency: resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: hre 1owg mosisandt herroes United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Working No. 1/-14-86-2862 Fed. Reg. Date: _ Date Due: 4/12/82 Action: ACCEPT- RETURN_ REJECT_ 5 photos maps. -sample request - appeal LNR decision Recom. /Criteria_C Reviewer_ Discipline. asch /ts Date 4-5.82 - see continuation sheet -technical corrections cited below substantive reasons discussed below -Nomination returned for: 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Pemerabi puleitien 4.
Owner of Property rosomt Uen 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys te ole property beeon dtermneed oligeble?yee - ne 7. Description Seterlorate uine Ohook em unaitered .afterec Chock ene -ontvna ema. - moved eserlie the prosent and eriginel (il lnew) phryelesl oppoarens summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection 8. Significance partod noas of 1 (la eno summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References .10. Geographical Data loreage of nominated property auadrangto nemo _ UNIT Poberancos Vartel bouundary and fstiiication 11. Form Prepared By 12.
State Historic Preservation Officer Certification Tho avrctueatad signiticanco of thia proparty vulemin the otata is: netionel local Dato Mtatoric Preeervetton Oficer etgnature 13. Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to - Signed - Date - Phone: 202 272 -3504 Comments for anyItemmay be continued on an attached sheet 1093-30A NOV 1 4 1980 o C 7 Bigelow 1093-30A 1093-31A NOV 1 4 1980 6 Bigelow 1093-31A 1093-36A NOV 1 4 1980 9 30C 42-46 Bigelow St. 1093-36A 1093-32A NOV 1 4 1980 ) C 22 Bigelow 1093-32A 1106-33A 086L 7 I A0N 0 64 C BIGELOW ST. 19-21½ Inman 1106-33A Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000275 CJ- LAW OFFICES KIRK S. GIFFEN - December 21, 1981 11 BEACON STREET P. O.
BOX 866 BOsTox, MA 02103-0866 AREA CODE 617 227-1900 DEC &0 1981 MASS. HICT. COMM. Patricia I. Weslowski, Executor Director Massachusetts Historical Commission 294 Washington Street Boston, Mass. 02108 Dear Ms. Weslowski: RE: Lewis Macauley 8 Bigelow Street (118-35) Cambridge, Mass. Bigelow Street National Begister District I, Lewis Macauley, hereby certify that I am the owner of the house and land at 8 Bigelow Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts, and in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act Amendments of 1980 and Federal Regulations 36 CFR Part 60, hereby object to the listing of my property at 8 Bigelow Street, Cambridge, as part of the proposed Bigelow Street National se the propsed Register District. I feel strongly about having any additional limitations placed on my use of the property.
There are, in my opinion, more than enough restrictions imposed by zoning, sanitary code standards, and Rent Control, now. tawe' Lewis Macaule COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS Middlesex SS 17/23/1981 Then personally appeared the above named Lewis Macauley, known to me, and made oath to the foregoing and acknowledged that he executed the same as his free act and deed, before me. Llil Kirk S. Giffen, Public My Commission expires 9/8/88 MAR 3 1982