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Nomination for Higginson, Col. Thomas Wentworth, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 984 words across 8 pages, filed in 1982. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 82001948, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, State House, Boston - - - - 2. Photo (3x3" or 3x5") Staple to left side of form Photo number 1099 - 17 - 4. Map. Draw sketch of building location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings. Indicate north. CIRCLE MANASS A. F ! T PETEA'S RC CNC A.F.A. SCHOOL (PRIV.) 2 400 A81 A. F.A. ST. PETERS HIGH SCHOOL La.ct BUCKINGHAM ASSESSOR #226-2 30M-5-77 In Area no. Old Camb. Form no. OC IIB21 1. Town Cambridge Address 29 Buckingham Street Name Colonel Thomas Wentworth Higginson House Present use residential Present owner William & Neva Fowler 3. Description: deed records Source Style Queen Anne Architect unknown Exterior wall fabric wood Outbuildings (describe) - -- Other features a building of modest size double dutch front door, 9/9 window sashes, shingled.

Altered_Yes-lstory woodate addition------ ----1888 Moved No Date ----- 5. Lot size: One acre or less XX Over one acre Approximate frontage 88 feet Approximate distance of building from street 42 feet 6. Recorded by_Bainbridge Bunting OrganizationCambridge Historical Comm. Date 1964 UTM- LEXINETON 19/324590/4694000 7. Original owner (if known) Thomas Wentworth Higginson Original use residential Subsequent uses (if any) and dates same 8. Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Agricultural Architectural The Arts Commerce Communication Community development XX XX Conservation Education Exploration/ settlement Industry Military Political Recreation Religion Science/ invention Social/ humanitarian Transportation 9. Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) XX 1980 NOV This was the home of Thomas W.

Higginson, an abolitionist, reformer, and author, who was born l in Cambridge in 1823 and graduated from Harvard College at the age of seventeen. After several years spent teaching, he graduated from Harvard Divinity School in 1847 and started a career as a Unitarian minister. Eventually, Higginson became a leading proponent of women's suffrage and the abolition of slävery. He wrote numerous articles and was an early contributor to the Atlantic Monthly, and was a commander of the first Black regiment in the Union Army during the Civil War. Although Higginson aspired to be a poet, he is better known for his discovery and encouragement of Emily Dickinson than for his own writings. He lived in the house from 1880 until his death in 1911.

While the house is basically a modest Queen Anne style, it is notable in that it has moved completely beyond the Stick Style to include picturesque features and shingles. The latticed arch, curved pedimental relief, steep pitch and bracket supports of the entrance porch are all characteristic of the Queen Anne style. The entire second floor and gable are shingled. The house has been documented by the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS). 10.

Bibliography and/or references (such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.) NPS Form 10-900-a (7-81) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number For NPS use only received date entered Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Page /2 117 Name State Cambridge Multiple Resource Area MA Nomination/Type of Review -111.Y Mason, W. A., House Substentive Nevlew Keeper Attest 112. Building at 259 Mount Auburn Substant1ve Sevio Keeper Street Attest 113. Howells, William Dean, House Subetentiva BeweKeeper Attest 114. Mount Auburn Cemetery Reception Keeper House Substantive Review -115. Mount Auburn Hospital - Main Building DOE/OWNER Attest Determined E11g OBJECTION Keeper Attest -116. Higginson, Colonel Thomas Wentworth, House Errastoatirs Revion Keeper Attest 117.

Noyés, J. A., House Keeper Attest '118. Coolidge, Josiah, House Keeper Attest ~119. Orne, Sarah, House Substantive Revlew Keeper Attest *'120 Hooper-Eliot House wvionl Keeper Attest Date/Signature Bona hn Dngl 670-17 Bomer he lng 69083 WimianH.Bravam 4.13.82 Taner hu Bry l 6 30-57 whilnyl 63o0g tseuamt Bracham 41382 WeeliamH.Bravham 413.82 Binuer Man Baugel63097 / 6-30.83 Bona Im Brgpl 63083 2 Substantive Review NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES United States Department of the interior National Park Service EVALUATION / RETURN SHEET Higginson, Col. Thomas Wentwoeth, House Proporty: (CAmbudse Mulrp/e Resouree Area Working No. Stato, County: niA- Middlesx Fed. Reg. Date:- Federal Agency: Date Due: Action: 11-14-80-2862 4-17-82 CACCEPT- 4/13/82 resubmission - RETURN.

nomination by person or local government - REJECT- owner objection photos L appeal maps - Substantive Review: - sample - request - appeal NR decision Reviewer's comments: Trcelket statement 8 Dignificance Recom. / Criteria - 7C Reviewer Brauuam Discipline Cuch /tistozian. Date. 4.2.82 - see continuation sheet -Nomination returned for: _ technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification pamoratio Public hoqpstattion 4. Owner of Property Matus Accocolbte Prosont Uso 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys has thie property beaon denarmined oltglble? - ras - no 7.

Description Mtien excellent good fair - detertorated ruins unexposed Ohock ono _ unattered : aitered Check one - - original site - moved dato acortbo the procont and artgtnal (Il knorn) plryaieal apo rence summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection 8. Significance Portod Lrose of Btomlfcom Ipoeltle detee wook and juotily boler Bultder: Arobltor se f aregrept summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Aoreage of nominated property Quedrangte name - UNIT Rederences Vorbel boundery deecriptien and jestiicatien 11. Form Prepared By 12.

State Mistoric Preservation Officer Certification The eveluated significance of this property wilhin the i sato le: nationa! eervatien Officer eignetur 13. Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to _ Signed - Date - Phone: 202 272 -3504 Commentsfor any Item may be continued on an attached sheet 1099-17 7I AON Cambidal MhA; Ma Higginsen, Coland Themas Wettwarth Hes 074 C 29 Buckingham St. 1099-17 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000275