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Nomination for Jones, William R., House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,692 words across 13 pages, filed in 1983. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 83000813, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSINN Office of thn a-- In Area no. MID CAMB. Form no. MC II B25 vn Cambridge ress 307 Harvard Street se William R. Jones House sent use residential 4. Map. Draw sketch of building location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings. Indicate north. HRDADVAY ASSESSOR #115-16 ent owner Edexos R. Travers ription: 1865 irce deed records 1094-23A Style_Mansard Architect ON0Y74Xi HARVAR MAROLR unknown Exterior wall fabric wood Outbuildings (describe) Other features mansard curved-plate shingles, wide overhang to cornice with large paired brackets at corner: and at gable break. Altered NO Date - -- Moved No Date --- 5. Lot size: One acre or less XX Approximate frontage Over one acre 80' Approximate distance of building from street 16' 6. Recorded by A.F. Downing ÖrganizationCambridge Historical Comm.

Date 1966 UTM-BOSTON SOUTH 19/326530/4692800 30M-5-77 7. Original owner (if known) Willian RJones Original use_ residential Subsequent uses (if any) and datesresidential 8. Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Agricultural Architectural The Arts Commerce Communication Community development Conservation Education Exploration/ settlement Industry Military Political XX Recreation Religion Science/ invention Social/ humanitarian Transportation 9. Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) ( This well-preserved Mansard house has a curvilinear center gable containing an oculus window , a stylistic feature first seen in Cambridge in the Houghton House (1857) at 1000 Massachusetts Avenue. The heavy ornament includes thick hood moldings and an entrance porch with quadrant struts.

The leaded stained glass in the entrance door is later, but the cast iron fence in front is original. The flush-boarded facade is scored to simulate ashlar masonry. William R. Jones was a prospes- ous Boston soap manufacturer whose business was located at 4 South Market. 10. Bibliography and/or references (such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.) '10N 0861 SdN Substantive Review NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES United States Department of the Interior National Park Service EVALUATION / RETURN SHEET William R.Vones House Property:- (cambridoe Multiple kesrnce Area) State, County:MA- Miadlesey Federal Agency: Working No. Fed. Reg. Date: Date Due:.

Action: 11-14-80-2862 4/17/57 ACCEPT resubmission RETURN 4/13/82 nomination by person or local government - REJECT- owner objection appeal photos_ maps - Substantive Review: sample - request - appeal - NR decision Reviewer's comments: Please provi de a stronger justification por N.R. eliqibility. associants with wm. Joues should be expanded.guchitectual context should Recom. /Criteria lirn Reviewer laltick Andues Discipline Historian Date 318/02 - see continuation sheet WAB technical corrections cited below -substantive reasons discussed below -Nomination returned for: 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification category Ownership Public Aceuleltion Satus Accessible rosent Use 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys hee thie property been determined eligibte? 7.

Description Conditie excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check ene unaltered _ aitered Check one . original site _ moved date erlbe the prosent and ertginal (il known) phryeical api ance - summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection ros - no 8. Significance Ported Areae of Spocte detes Matoment of Significanco (in ene and justily beler uilder Architer summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Aoreago of nominated property - Quedrangle neme - UMT Retarences Varbal boundary description and justificatien 11. Form Prepared By 12.

State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The eveluated significance of this property within the state is: _ netional - Btate - local Date Hietoric Proservation Officer elgneture date 13. Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to. Signed/Braukam Date 4.13.82 Phone: 202 272 -3504 Comments for any Item may be continued on an attached sheet - FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, State House, Boston - - 2. Photo (3x3" or 3x5") Staple to left side of form Photo number 1094-23A - - 4. Map. Draw sketch of building location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings. Indicate north. BROADWAY 531 HANCOCK 37 HARVAR. HARVAR :HANCOCK 30M-5-77 ASSESSOR # 115-16 In Area no. Form no. MC MID CAMB. II B25 , 1. Town Cambridge Address 307 Harvard Street William R.

Jones House Name_ Present use residential Present owner Edexos R. Travers 3. Description: Date 1865 Source deed records Style_Mansard Architect unknown Exterior wall fabric_wood Outbuildings (describe) ------ Other features mansard curved-plate shingles, wide overhang to cornice with large paired brackets at corne and at gable break. Altered No Date = Moved No Date= 5. Lot size: One acre or less XX Over one acre 80' Approximate frontage Approximate distance of building from street 16' 6. Recorded by:A.F. Downing ÖrganizationCambridge Historical Comm. Date 1966 UTM-BOSTON SOUTI+ 19/326530/4692800 7. Original owner (if known)_ William R Jones Original use residential Subsequent uses (if any) and datesresidential 8.

Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Agricultural Architectural XX The Arts Commerce Communication Community development Conservation Education Exploration/ settlement Industry Military Political XX Recreation Religion Science/ invention Social/ humanitarian Transportation 9. Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) This well-preserved Mansard house has a curvilinear center gable containing an oculus window., a stylistic feature first seen in Cambridge in the Houghton House (1857) at 1000 Massachusetts Avenue. The heavy ornament includes thick hood moldings and an entrance porch with quadrant struts. The leaded stained glass in the entrance door is later, but the cast iron fence in front is original. The flush-boarded facade is scored to simulate ashlar masonry. William R.

Jones was a prosper- ous Boston soap manufacturer whose business was located at 4 South Market. 10. Bibliography and/or references (such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.) 08611 FI AON INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Commnity : Form No: MC Mid Cambridge II.B.25 Property Name: William Jones House 307 Harvard Street Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. (2865) This William R. Jones House is notable as one of three surviving houses in the city built in the Mansard style with a curvilinear facade gable. The house is also important as a substantial residence of high quality which played a role in the early suburbanization of Cambridge. When Harvard Street was completed in 1808, it served as a link between Harvard Square and Boston via the West Boston Bridge.

The street was therefore promoted by real estate agents as a prestigious residential address with great convenience for commuters to Boston. The Jones House was built for a prosperous Boston soap manufacturer. The Jones House gains further significance as one of only ten surviving single family homes on Harvard Street, which was once lined with large residences set on elevated sites above the street. Built on land that was once formerly part of the Dana estate, the portion of Harvard Street between Prospect Street and Massachusetts Avenue was divided into house lots in the 1830s, and by 1854 thirty-three houses had been built. Fully built up by 1900, Harvard Street was one of the handsomest streets in Cambridge.

The William Jones House is significant under Criterion A for its role in the development of Harvard Street and Dana Hill, and under Criterion C as an important example of its type and style. Staple to Inventory form at bottom NPS Form 10.900-a (7-81) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number For NPS use only received date entered Page 9h1 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Cambridge Multiple Resource, Area MA Nomination/Type of Review 81. Buildings at 15-17 Lee St. ÉNTCT Keeper Date/Signature Weliam/1.Bracham 4.13-82 83. Substantire Heviow Bljot, Charls8dE/YWNER ÖBJÉCTION Substantira Herioi sanders, Ch3JED KWRESOBJECTION Attest Keeper Nut 6/10/ Attest Haward Keeper Attest - 84. 1Jones, William R., House SubefantIva Ieviewv Keeper Welan H.

Bravham 4.13.82 setermenid elegibll tomehue163083 uosca ,85. ownn abjection suildins at 158ESSWNER OBJECTIONfKeeper wortheran Attest Attest 457..: *IY , 86. Dexter, D. GilbertOHOYSER OBJECTION Keeper latuick Andeus 9/12186 Bettox Saoue /418 j2ut6/1482 Attest Hanond +87. Keen, Alden T., House DÓE/OWNER OBJECTION Keeper Attest 88./ Bradbury, William F., House - Keeper. Hawerd haeyl 63083 Attest 89. Hyatt-Du5SE HOUWNER OBYEPt8R Hovtew Keeper Attest Hawend. 90. James, William,_House DOE/OWNER OBJECTION Keeper Attest Hawed -TIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - States Dopartrn al ef lhe leterio tonal Park Servic Substantive Review EYALUATION / RETURN SHEE: - - Jones, William. R., House (Cambridge MRA) Middlesex County MA resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Rovlew: Roviower's comments: Working No. //.14.80-286 Fad. Reg.

Date: - 2-7-84 Date Due: 7/7/53 Action: ACCEPT 6/30/83 - RETURN. - REJECT- Foderal Agoncy:_ sample _ request i__ appeal - NR decision SIGNIFILANCE (LARIFI4D) CONTÓXT PROVIDEA Recom. /Criteria Reviower_ Discipline Date- -800 Atc A-Lt - 30-83 continuation sheet - technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussad below -Nomination returned for: 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification erosone Vao 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys hs ahe prepesty temn tetarmined - 7. Description tanor sine rtaal (il keowal ptyetes summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates -ock ene - moved 8.

Significance erted Aroos of stonint detes nd pustiy bote utter srentem od sigeifeanoo (ia eno perogroan) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of excepticn other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Qradrangie remo- UNT Reterences Verbel bouadery doecriation and heotification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification Tha erehusted signiticance of this proparty wtthin the stame ie: .netionat state Stiate Mistoric Preeervation Officar signeture 13.

Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to _ Signed - Date - Phone: 202 272-3504 Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet 1094-23A NOV 1 4 1980 Combridee MRA, Ma Jares, Williim R., House 307 Harvard St. 1094-23A Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000275