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Nomination for Richardson, Joseph, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,111 words across 7 pages, filed in 1983. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 83004129, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 294 Washington Street, Boston, MA 02108 -- Area Form no. 21-22 PHOTO (3x3" or 3x5", black & white) Staple to left side of form Photo number Ro11 1.2 frames - 0-1 SKETCH MAP Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings or geographical features. Indicate north.

N Town Uxbridge Address_ Chockalog Street- Historic NameJoseph, Richardson, House Use: Original_ residence Present_ same Ownership:X] Private individual Private organization_ Public Original owner Joseph Richardson DESCRIPTION: Date 1819 Source date on front door Style Federalist/vernacular Architect unknown Exterior wall fabric aluminum siding Outbuildings shed SHED HOUSE CHOCKALOG STREET Recorded by B.R.Pfeiffer Organization Uxbridge Historical Commission Date May 1981 Major alterations (with dates)_some 2/2 sash & Victorian front door (1890's?) aluminum siding (1970's) Moved Date_ N/A Approx. acreage less than h acre Setting rural-surrounded by fields and scattered farmhouses.

UTM: Quad Ux 19 278750 4656330 (Staple additional sheets here) rm #21-22 ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE (describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within community) The Richardsonais a good local example of vernacular architecture of the Federalist period. The house is a two-storey timber-frame structure with a central chimney and ell (east). Set on a hammered granite foundation, the facad, is symmetrical, having at its center a Federalist style entry consisting of narrow pilasters supporting an entablature and cornice beneath which is a semi- circular transom. Painted on the transom by the current owner are the initials "J.R." and the year "1819". Much of the sash dates from the late nineteenth century, although several windows retain original 12/12 and 12/8 sash.

HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE (explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community) The Joseph Richardson House possesses historical significance both for its design and for its association with members of the locally prominent Richardson family. Believed to have been built in 1819, the house was orig- inally the home of Joseph Richardson, a farmer and native of Burrillville, Rhode Island. Richardson was a brother-in-law of the Hon. Bazaleel Taft and may have moved to Uxbridge to farm land owned originally by his wife's family. The farm which surrounded the Richardson House was bought by Richardson in the early nineteenth century. Prior to his death, Joseph Richardson had become one of Uxbridge's largest land holders and wealthiest citizens.

Principally a farmer, Richardson is reported to have refused public office, although he enjoyed the distinction of being the first Democrat elected to represent Uxb- ridge in the General Court. After the death of Joseph Richardson, the house passed first to his widow and then to his son, William, who lived here throughout the nineteenth century. Also a farmer, William Richardson served briefly as a selectman in 1908; unlike his father, the younger Richardson engaged only in farming and not in land speculation. The Joseph Richardson House possesses integrity of location, design, setting, work- manship and feeling, as well as historical associations with Joséph Richardson, one of Uxbridge's largest landowners during the nineteenth century. The Richardson House meets criteria B and C of the NRHP.

BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Atlases: 1855, 1857, 1870, 1898 Chapin 1881: 59-61 Sprague 1927: 45 OWNER: Herman R. and Irene V. Hathaway Chockalog St. Uxbridge, MA 01569 20M-2/80 NPS Form 10-900-a (3-82) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp. 10-31-84 For NPS use only recelved 8/au/53 date entered Page 3ots Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Uxbridge Multiple Resource Area MA Nomination/Type of Review 21. Hayward, William, House Entered in the National Register Lor YKeeper Date/Signature Allorbyu 10/7/83 22. Holbrook, Sylvanus, House Attest tkeeper Entered in tlaa National Register SeleBye 142/83 Attest 23. Ironstone Mill Housing and Cellar Hole AelureaByen 14/2/83 Entered It Cha National Regieter Attest 2~' 24.

Judson-Taft House Suliatantiva Hovtow folkseeper ascept Patick Anduus 10/ 2/32 Attest Entered in the 25. Kensley, J., House Nartlomel Begister /Keeper deluresBye 10/2/83 Attest 26. North Uxbridge School Entered In the National Regieter Ateeper theeper Aulnßgen. 10/2183 Attest 27. Richardson, Dexter, Housentered in the Martioma1Begieter Aeeper AelresBgu 10/2/83 Attest 28. Richardson, Joseph, Housepntered in the Tkeeper AelreBeze 10/2183 Nationel Register Attest 29. Rivulet Mill Complex Entered in the Nationsl Begteter SelvesBzen 1022183 30.

Sayles, Richard, Hause Entered in tla National Register Attest Aseeper Attest AeloresByes 1012/83 WASO Form - 177 ("'R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Richardson, Joseph, House (Uxbridge MRA) Worcester County MASSA CHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: -sample J request Working No.. AUG 26 1983 Fed. Reg. Date: 2-5-85 Date Due: 22/83-10/60/83 Action: ACCEPT 10/1/83 Entered in National Register -RETURN _ REJECT. Federal Agency: _ Lappeal LNR decision Recom./Criteria Reviewer - Discipline Date see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: . _ technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4.

Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one original site moved date 8. Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10.

Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13. Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to _ Signed - Date . - Phone: - Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet 158 #/58 484.14° 412.15 $26.95 - EE 76-692 -*6- 20E 605° 2/ 3.A. 66° 16500 01121 22 A 52 2.40 Ac. 310.93 267.80 NORTH 116692 - 59 Uxbridge Multiple Resource Area Joseph Richardson House Chockalog Street Map #21 Lot #22 Uxbridge Assessors 1" = 200' 1983 L+286 89 ES8 s+ 922 22 28.53 Ac.

(s) CHOCKALO A T Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000299