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Nomination for Taft, George, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,227 words across 8 pages, filed in 1983. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 83004138, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 294 Washington Street, Boston, MA 02108 .--- Area Form no. 36-3A PHOTO (3x3" or 3x5", black & white) Staple to left side of form Photo number RO11 5_frame 23 SKETCH MAP Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings OI geographical features. Indicate north. HIGH ST -APPROX. Y3-½ mi - SCATTERED NOUSES RICHARDSON STREET -LANE HOuSE SHED BARN BARN Recorded by B.R.Pfeiffer Organization Uxbridge Historical Commission Date May 1981 Town Uxbridge Address Richardson Street Historic NameGeorge, Taft, House Use: Original_ residence Present_ residence Ownership:[X Private individual Private organization Public Original owner George W. Taft DESCRIPTION: Date ca.

1810 Source exterior Style Federalist Architect unknown Exterior wall fabric asphalt shingle Outbuildings barns & sheds (nineteenth century) Major alterations (with dates)_6/6 sash (19th C), front door and siding (ear]: 20th C); chimney partially capped Moved no Date_ N/A Approx. acreage 1.12 acres Setting rural: fields and some scatter- ed (modern) houses UTM: Quad Ux 19 281690 4659720 (Staple add jonal sheets here) Form #36-3A ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE (describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within community) The George Taft House is an excellent local example of vernacular central chimney and is a two-storey timber-frame building set on a hammered granite foundation and enclosed by a pitched roof.

The facade (north) is The house has uttdintazede na hamis arch- symmetrical, having at its center an entry framed by pilasters supporting a broken entablature with lozenges and a pediment; the pediment is broken by a semicircular transom with a tracery of lancet arches. Windows are set in simple Greek Revival style frames (ca. 1850); extended across the facade is a deep moulded cornice with a return at the gable. SEE CONTINUATION SHEET HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE (explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community) The Taft House possesses historical significance both for its preserv- ation of much of its Federalist design and for its associations with the ex- tensive Taft family which dominated the eighteenth-century settlement of The land on which the George W.

Taft House stands was probably part of the farm which Joseph Taft, one of the town's first settlers (Form #35-42) gave to his son Moses on May 11, 1744. While the present G.W.Taft House may contain portions of the house built by Moses Taft, it seems more likely that the Moses Taft House stood nearer the center of the property, several hundred yards westward on the unpaved lane which passes in front of the G.W.Taft House; if so, then the G.W.Taft House was probably built in the early nineteenth cen- tury to serve as the home of one of Moses Taft's sons or grandsons. In the mid-nineteenth century, the house was associated with George W. Taft (one of several George Washington Tafts born in Uxbridge) who operated the farm and also served as Uxbridge's representative to the General Court.

The George Taft House possesses integrity of location, design, setting and workmanship, as well as historical associations with the early settlement of this section bf Uxbridge by the Taft Family and with the area's agrarian development through the mid-nineteenth century. The George Taft House meets criteria A and C of the NRHP. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Maps & Atlases: 1830, 1855, 1870, 1898 Proceedings at the Meeting of the Taft Family at Uxbridge, Mass., August 12, 1874. Uxbridge: Spencer Bros., 1874 p.p. 51-52 Spnco BPo , % a page 20M-2/80 INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Commnity: Form No: Uxbridge -36-3A Property Name : George Taft House Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below.

ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE To the rear of the house (south) is a nineteenth-century barn with house (east are severa. smallest of these sheds has a raised panel door (pre-1820) suggesting that it may have been built of salvaged materials. OWNER: Stanley and Chester Stefanick Richardson St. Uxbridge, MA 01569 Staple to Inventory form at bottom NPS Form10-900-a (3-82) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp. 10-31-84 For NPS uee only recelved F/2o/83 dale entared Page 5 ps Multiple Resource Area Thematie Group Name State Uxbridge Multiple Resource Area MA Nomination/Type of Review 41. Whipple, A., House Entered in the National Register 42. Williams, N., House Entered in tha Nat1ona1 Regieter 43. Taft, Aaron, House Intered In the National Register 24'44.

Taft, Bazaleel, Jr., House and Law Office Substantive Revlew 45. Taft, Hon. Bazaleel, House Entered in the National Begieter Intered ln tha 46. Taft Brothers Block Mab1onel Begleter 47. Taft, George, House Entered in tla Nationel Regieter 48. Taft, Moses, House Entered in the Nat1ona1 Register 49. Taft, Samuel, House buiatcu in Lne Nat1onal Begister 150.

Taft, Zadock, House Entered in the Nationel Register fKeeper Attest fkeeper Attest fkeeper Attest fal Keeper Attest Akeeper Attest tkeeper Attest tKeeper Attest fkeeper Attest fReeper Attest Heeper Attest Date/Signature delvreaByun 10/7/83 AelmuaByer 10/718: AllmeeByer 10/2/83 accept latuch Anduus 10/2/83 AelarBye 10/2/83 AllresByun 42/83 AllvriaByes 0/2/83 AeloreaByen 10/2/83 dtelnaByas 10/1/83 deloreaBges 10/2/83 WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENTOF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Taft, George, House (Uxbridge MRA) Worcester County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal . Substantive Review: sample Reviewer's comments: request AUG 2 6 1983 Working No. Fed. Reg.

Date: 2-5-85 Date Due: 9/22/83 - 16/68/83 Action: LACCEPT 10/7/83 Entered Fhe - RETURN National Regieter - REJECT_ Federal Agency: - - NR decision Recom./Criteria Reviewer Discipline Date _ see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: - _technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one originalsite moved date 8.

Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) Builder/Architect - summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13.

Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Signed - Date Phone: Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet - -o6' SE .OETLE 42 Ac NORTH 00g 200 127.0 Uxbridge Multiple Resource Area George Taft House Richardson Street Map #36 Lot #3A Uxbridge Assessors 1" = 200' 1983 915° O91 862++ 22 VLO E 0926/ VOL'Z 23 8t682 D9LSE 10621 224,40 3 B 2EG 49,497* R1 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000299