BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a hillside burying ground with slate headstones and an iron gate. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Lebanon Cemetery Entrance Arch

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,185 words across 13 pages, filed in 1984. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 84000157, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

OHIO HISTORIC INVENTORY Columbus, Ohio 43211 1. No. 4. Present Name(s) 5. Other Name(s) 3. Location of Negatives 6. Specific Location 16. Thematic Category 28. No. of Stories 29. Basement? Yes O 17. Date(s) or Period 30. Foundation Material 18. Style or Design 31. Wall Construction 19. Architect or Engineer 8. Site Plan with North Arrow 32. Roof Type & Material 20. Contractor or Builder Charles Henderson/J.J. Mills No. of Bays 21. Original Use, if apparent 34. Wall Treatment 22. Present Use 35. Plan Shape 23. Ownership 36. Changes Addition O Private C Altered O 9. Coordinates in #42) Owner's Name & Address, Moved - if known 37. Condition U.T.M. Reference 25. Open to Preservation Site D Structure X Object - 26. Local Contact Person or Organization Endangered? 11. On National By What? 27. Other 13. Part of Estab. Yes O District Visible from Hist. Dist.? 41.

Distance from and 350' from Silver St. 42. Further Description of Important Features center and tallest arch is the main entrance and has large iron 43. History and Significance The Lebanon Cemetery entrance arch is important not only for its aesthetic value but be- John James Mills, both worked with cement block, constructing several cement block homes The cemetery is located on high ground overlooking the city. A cement block outbuilding is located directly east of the entrance arch. 45. Sources of Information 46. Prepared by Black oral histories - Warren County Historical Society 47. Organization 1909 County Easting Register? Front Zone Northing Manufacturing/Industry Exterior Side Long. Lat. WAR-741-6 Potent'? Fair Warren Lebanon Underway? Miami Purchase Association (Explain Interior Romanesque Revival Eligible? Lebanon Planning Dept.

Lebanon Cemetery Entrance Arch Ohio Historical Center Frontage on Road Entrance to Lebanon Cemetery entrance arch Miami Purchase Assoc. design.The flanking arched openings have smaller iron gates.An Limestone blocks Ohio Historic Preservation Office This structure consists of three arches connected by low walls.The Rita Walsh gates with the words"Lebanon"and Cemetery"incorporated into the Public Road? arch.The round arch openings have stone voussoirs and a large Cemetery on Hunter Street iron fence with an arrowhead design extends from both endsof the W.SIWER City or Town lf Rural, Township & Vicinity Building O keystone. The tops of the arches and the low walls connecting (over the city. Henderson also built the frame structure at the southwest corner of Pleasant (over Arch Entrance Street.The Queen Anne style superintendent's house is directly south of the entrance.

central entrance, having fallen from its niche in the inside wall of the 43. (continued)and East Streets, now called the Bessie Davis Community Center. to the cemetery, first established in 1850, around the turn of. the century: There is no legal description for the Lebanon Cemetery, and, therefore, the property included in this nomination is as follows: Located at the head of Hunter Street, approximately 350' north of the intersection of Hunter and Silver Streets, the structure being nominated includes the stone arch itself, which is approximately 79'5" long, and 74'7" on each side. The width of the arch is approximately 4' at the Legal Description onto the ground. by the Lebanon Gas and Electric Company.These two men are are representative which included a chapel/waiting room, superintendent's house and a fountain.

tury, as most of the black workers were either masons or contractors or were propped up by the central entrance of the arch. Many improvements were made the arch, plus the length of the fence on both sides, plus 10 feet) and widest section main entrance to the cemetery) and approximately 3' employed at the French-Bauer creamery in the northeast section of Lebanon. scribed with the names of the cemetery trustees of 1909 is propped up by the The construction of this archway was a noteworthy addition.

of the black population in Lebanon in the early decades of the twentieth cen- the width is 14'at the widest illustration below.) The 1909 construction of the archway is based on the date of the slate tablet the iron fence on both sides of the arch, which extends approximately the length of the property being nominated is 238'7" long the length of Mills was also an engineer by profession and was employed in that capacity and arch to be included as part of the property being nominated. wide at the side arches.A 5'area is being designated around the fence WASO Form - 177 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR ("R" June 1984) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Lebanon Cemetery Entrance Arch Fed. Reg.

Date Date Due: _ nomination by person or local government owner objection Federal Agency: _ -appeal I sample Lrequest Reviewer's comments: _ see continuation sheet technical corrections cited below _ substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Public Acquisition 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? 7. Description Check one - excellent - unaltered - original site -moved Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance

Description of the property

summary paragraph yes Category resubmission dates Status ruins completeness Ownership REJECT Condition Reviewer Recom./Criteria fair Discipline unexposed deteriorated clarity Warren County Action: Substantive Review: boundary selection Accessible alterations/integrity Nomination returned for: NR decision Present Use (Lebanon MRA) Working No._AUG 2 7 1984 X4. Owner of Property ACCEPT Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Statement of

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Significance (in one paragraph) J summary paragraph relating significance to the resource relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception Other 9. Major Bibliographical References /Acreage of nominated property _ Quadrangle name Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification State Historic Preservation Officer signature - Photographs Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to - Date - - Phone: - Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet Builder/Architect completeness clarity Signed context Period title Maps 8. Significance UTM References Specific dates 1. Geographical Data applicable criteria national _local justification of areas checked _state The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: Columbus, Ohio 43211 1. No. 4. Present Name(s) 2.

County 5. Other Name(s) 3. Location of Negatives 6. Specific Location 16. Thematic Category 28. No. of Stories 29. Basement? Yes D 17. Date(s) or Period Cemetery on Hunter Street 30. Foundation Material 7. City or Town If Rural, Township & Vicinity 31. Wall Construction 8. Site Plan with North Arrow 19. Architect or Engineer 32. Roof Type & Material 20. Contractor or Builder Charles Henderson/J.J. Mills No. of Bays 21. Original Use, if apparent 34. Wall Treatment 22. Present Use Rock-faced limestone 23. Ownership Public Road? 36. Changes Addition C Private O Explain N/A Altered D 9. Coordinates in #42) Owner's Name & Address, Moved - if known 37. Condition U.T.M. Reference Exterior Fair 25. Open to Preservation Site D Structure X Object O 26. Local Contact Person or Organization 39. Endangered? 11. On National By What? The District 40. Visible from Hist. Dist.? 15.

Name of Established District 41. Distance from and 350' from Silver St. 42. Further Description of Important Features center and tallest arch is the main entrance and has large iron iron fence with an arrowhead design extends from both ends of the keystone. The tops of the arches and the low walls connecting (over 43. History and Significance The Lebanon Cemetery entrance arch is important not only for its aesthetic value but be- John James Mills, both worked with cement block, constructing several cement block homes is located directly east of the entrance arch. 45. Sources of Information 46. Prepared by Black oral histories - Warren County Historical Society 47. Organization 48. Date 49. Revision Date(s) 1909 8/83 Register? Easting Zone Manufacturing/Industry WAR-741-6 Northing Long. Warren Underway? Eligible? Lat. Limestone blocks 35.

Plan Shape NA Ohio Historical Center Miami Purchase Association Lebanon Planning Dept. Interior Cemetery entrance arch OHIO HISTORIC INVENTORY Frontage on Road The cemetery is located on high ground overlooking the city. A cement block outbuilding Entrance to Lebanon arch.The round arch openings have stone voussoirs and a large Lebanon Cemetery Entrance Arch Ohio Historic Preservation Office Rita Walsh This structure consists of three arches connected by low walls.The see owners list W.SIWER Style or Design Building O 13. Part of Estab. Yes gates with the words "Lebanon" and Cemetery" incorporated into the cause it is also the work of two local black masons. These two builders, Charles Henderson the city. Henderson also built the frame structure at the southwest corner of Pleasant (over The entrance to the cemetery Lebanon Fair Potent'?

design.The flanking arched openings have smaller iron gates.An Miami Purchase Assoc. Romanesque Revival Side N/A central entrance, having fallen from its niche in the inside wall of the tury, as most of the black workers were either masons or contractors or were The 1909 construction of the archway is based on the date of the slate tablet There is no legal description for the Lebanon Cemetery, and, therefore, Located at the head of Hunter Street, approximately 350' north of the includes the stone arch itself, which is approximately 79'5" long, and the iron fence on both sides of the arch, which extends approximately 74'7" on each side. The width of the arch is approximately 4' at the widest section (the main entrance to the cemetery) and approximately 3' the arch, plus the length of the fence on both sides, plus 10 feet) and Legal Description onto the ground. 43.

(continued) and East Streets, now called the Bessie Davis Community Center. which included a chapel/waiting room, superintendent's house and a fountain. intersection of Hunter and Silver Streets, the structure being nominated The construction of this archway was a noteworthy addition. propped up by the central entrance of the arch.Many improvements were made to the cemetery, first established in 1850, around the turn of the century scribed with the names of the cemetery trustees of 1909 is propped up by the employed at the French-Bauer creamery in the northeast section of Lebanon.

the width is 14' at the widest illustration below.) Mills was also an engineer by profession and was employed in that capacity of the black population in Lebanon in the early decades of the twentieth cen- the property included in this nomination is as follows: central entrance.Some of the stones from the battlements have fallen wide at the side arches.A 5'area is being designated around the fence United States Department of the Interior Multiple Resource Area Lehanon Multiple Resource Area Warren County, OHIO Nomination/Type of Review 12. Lebanon Cemetery 14. Mohrman-Jack-Evans 15. Smith-Davis House 16. West Baptist Church House Attest Name Date/Signature State Keeper Arch Inventory-Nomination Form date entered National Register of Historic Places Superintendent's House 13.

Maplewood Sanitorium Continuation sheet Entered in the National Register Item number Thematic Group Entered in tha National Park Service NPS Form 10-900-a For NPS use only (3-82) OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp. 10-31-84 Eaterod in lat 8/27 WASO Form - 177 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR ("R" June 1984) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET AUG 27 1984 Fed. Reg. Date: _ Date Due: - nomination by person or local government owner objection Federal Agency: _ Lappeal Lsample -request LNR decision Reviewer's comments: Reviewer - _ see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: - _technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Present Use Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6.

Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? 7. Description Check one J deteriorated - unaltered - original site I excellent J moved Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph yes REJECT resubmission Ownership Category Accessible Status RETURN completeness Condition unexposed Discipline dates ruins fair alterations/integrity Recom./Criteria OHIO Working No. Action: National Register Entered in the Warren County Lebanon Cemetery Entrance Arch Substantive Review: boundary selection clarity (Lehanon MRA) good 2.4.86 Areas of Significance-Check and justify below J applicable criteria justification of exception - other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name 11. Form Prepared By 12.

State Historic Preservation Officer Certification _national State Historic Preservation Officer signature . Date - Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to - Phone: - Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet clarity completeness Builder/Architect context Period Signed state title Maps local justification of areas checked Photographs Verbal boundary description and justification 8. Significance Specific dates UTM References The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) relationship of integrity to significance relating significance to the resource Lebanon, Warren County, Ohio Rita Walsh, photographer Photographer facing northwest Entrance to Lebanon Cemetery, head of Lebanon Cemetery Entrance Arch Hunter St., north of W. Silver St.

PHOTO#7 HW SUEMENING Entrance to Lebanon Cemetery, head of Hunter St., north of w. Silver St. Lebanon, Warren County, Ohio Rita Walsh, photographer July 1983 PHOTO #8 Lebanon Cemetery Entrance Arch Photographer facing north Building#6 Inscription on arch Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: _64000631 Please refer to the map in the for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet