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Nomination for House at 42 Salem Street

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,248 words across 9 pages, filed in 1984. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 84002649, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MACCArUIChAAA Area B Form no. 32 SKETCH MAP Draw map showing property's location in relation to nea cest ¡ings Reading 42 Salem Street Name /touze et ginal_ dwelling sent dwelling : X] Private individual Private organization Public inal owner_ Samuel H. Dinsmore DESCRIPTION: Date c. 1840-1850 Style_ Source deed, valuation book Greek Revival-Italianate Architect Exterior wall fabric clapboards Outbuildings +) Recorded by_ Architectural Preservation Associates Organization Reading Historical connissren Date November-301~1980 Date 2/14/84 Major alterations (with dates) north extension; shed-roofed dormers added on west Moved no Date Approx. acreage 19,400 sq. ft. Setting sits on a rise, facing south on narrow lot. A road between this and no.

38 Salem Street led to owner's cabinet shop (Staple additional Sheet: ueMiere9( 3274401471040 ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE (describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within community) This small house illustrates how the Greek Revival style was modified by the Italianate style around the middle of the 19th century. The gable-end, side-hall plan is from the Greek Revival idiom, as are the wide cornice and cornerboards, and the pedimented window lintels. Italianate details include the entrance doorway hood, carried on elaborate millwork brackets, and the side bay window. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE (explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community) Samuel H.

Dinsmore, who lived here from at least 1854 through 1889, was a cabinetmaker -- a participant in an extensive Reading industry during the 19th century. This industry suffered from the loss of Southern markets during and after the Civil War. Dinsmore had his shop behind his house in 1854. He formed a partnership with G.W. Grouard to make furniture, and later bought the planing mill built by William Badger just down Salem Street. Established in the 1840's, the mill was owned by a long succession of individuals, and at one time was known as the Eames Steam Mill. Rebuilt after a fire in the 1880's, the mill was closed in 1906 and demolished. Salem Street in the 19th century was a busy thoroughfare with much industry -- necktie making, woodworking, cabinetmaking, and organ- pipe manufacturing, to name some of the businesses located on or near the street.

Samuel Dinsmore married in 1842 a daughter of Thomas Pratt. Dinsmore was a cousin to Washington Damon of 38 Salem Street (form no. B-31), since both of their mothers were daughters of Amos Parker of 52 Salem Street (form no. B-33) . This connection with the Parker family made it possible for Dinsmore to obtain the land on which to build his house: parts of the old Parker farm were divided up for housebuilding, but the lots were conveyed chiefly to members of the Parker family. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES 1854 map - S. Dinsmore (Samuel H.) 1875 map - S.H. Dinsmore (Samuel H.) 1889 map - S.H. Dinsmore (Samuel H.) 1839 deed (courtesy the Reading Antiquarian Society) 1890, 1900, 1910, 1916 valuation books 1906 map - Laura M.

Krook 20M-2/80 - INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Commnity: Reading Property Name: Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. Form No: B-32 -- CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION This house is significant (1) as an illustration of how Reading businessmen frequently had their shops located in their backyards; (2) for its associa- tion with prominent local cabinetmaker Samuel H. Dinsmore; and (3) as a largely intact example of transition Greek Revival-Italianate architecture. It retains integrity of location, general design, setting, materials, workmanship, and feeling, and meets Criteria A, B, and C of the National Register.

Staple to Inventory form at bottom (7-81) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number For NPS use only received 6lt/ry date entered Page 5 -f9 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Reading Multiple Resource Area Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 41. House at 11 Beech Street Entered in the National Register Entered in the 42. House at 16 Mineral Street Wationa1 Register 43. House at 26 Center Avenue Entered in the Nationa? Begister 44. House at 42 Salem Street Entered in the National Register 45. House at 44 Iemple Street Entered in the National Register Entered in the 46. House at 57 Woburn Street Nattona? Begistor 47. House at 77 Howard Street Entered in the National Register 48.

House at 79-81 Salem Street Entered in the National Register 49. House at 129 High Street Entered in tha Natlore? Register 50. House at 199 Summer Avenue Entered thie XetAopa?

Begester Date/Signature Tieeper AubmpByan 1112181 Attest fKeeper AelueeBye 7/19/8 Attest tkeeper AhlonByen 7/19/8 Attest feeper AeluByan 2/19/8 Attest tkeeper AeluueBzen 0/19784 Attest Heeper dilmaBya+19104 Attest Kkeeper AlonaByan 11918 Attest Kiseeper AluaBzen 1/19/69 Attest tkeeper AlluusByun 1119/8 Attest Ikeeper AkeluByen 1/1910 Attest WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Rel# 84002649 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET House at 42 Salem Street (Reading MRA) Middlesex County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: Lsample request Working No.- JUN 41984 Fed. Reg. Date: 2/5/84 Date Due: 7-s -847-19-84 Action: ACCEPT - 7-19-84 Entered in the __ RETURN.

National Register REJECT_ Federal Agency: _ Jappeal -NR decision Recom./Criteria. Reviewer Discipline Date see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: _ technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one -original site moved date 8.

Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) Builder/Architect summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13.

Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to - Signed - Date - Phone: Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet Readin A-6 CHARLES 28 1.19 ACRES 34.6.43 ST. 184,59 781 593 225 90.22 -169.95 MAIN ~15' 69 116 1 78 26 20,230 176 71 25 12,880 5:30 c6o 172.55 74 0 24 13,845 37 67.97 28 131.03 119 68 119 60 70.09 54.09 23 8825 140 62 13,125 21155 3,340 209 25 306 19,400 508.40 Dnremay 175.6 PLAT 76 21 20 22 160 56 76 42 7128 38 VOHN PI 76 #B-32 42 Salem St Map 87, Lot 20 1983 Assessors Map 1"1 = 1001 Rev. JAN 1, 1972 JAN. 1,1967 REVISED UNDER THE - DIRECTION X 89721 Acres 17 75.11 13,309 6125 6125 151.Z0 7609 179.50 170 750 48 23.517 17 b S0C.30 188.0 19 0 100.0 75,0 A00 58 SALEN PLA Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000290