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Nomination for Damon House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,045 words across 7 pages, filed in 1985. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 85001030, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 294 WASHINGTON STREET, BOSTON, MA. -02108 AREA FORMNO. 442 COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02116 Town_Arlington. MA Address 275 Broadway Historic Name Damon House PHOTO: (3x3" or 3x5", black & white) staple to left side of form Photo number SKETCH MAP Show property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection. Indicate north. Recorded by. Betsy Friedberg OrganizationMass. Historical Commission Date 12/84 Use: Present Residence Original Residence DESCRIPTION: .1 Date ca.

1850 Source Parker's History of Arlington Style Greek Revival with Italianate additions Architect Unknown Exterior wall fabric Clapboard Outbuildings two apartment buildings sit behind the house Major alterations (with dates)_ca. 1875: entry updated, side wings, fence and retaining wall added; two modern brick apartment blocks at rear of for ca. 1950. Moved No Date N/A Approx. acreage_less than one_ acre Setting The house is surrounded by a Granite retaining wall and fine wrought-iron fence. UTM: 19)323200/4697720 (Staple additional sheets here) ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE (Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the commmity.) This five-bay, central entry house has the broad band of unadorned trim emphasizing its cornice that typifies most Greek Revival-style buildings.

Iwo chimneys behind the ridge and a pair of dormers, both original features of the house, surmount the lowpitched roof. Built ca. 1850, the Damon House was remodeled ca. 1875 in the Italianate style. At that time, a double"entry, capped by a small but elaborately detailed bracketed hood, and side wings, were added. A fine wrought-iron fence and granite retaining wall, both in a preserved state, also date from this period. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE (Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the commmity.) Although local tradition has ascribed this house to Rev. David Damon, architectural evidence indicates that it was most likely built just after Damon's death in 1843. Rev. Damon was Minister of First Parish Church in Arlington Center.. and it is probable that he owned the land on which the Damon House sits.

His descendants owned this property until . the 1940s. The house had a large orchard behind it. During the Second World War, sixty fruit trees were uprooted to make room for a community Victory Garden. Today the former orchard is occupied by two brick apartment blocks. Built ca. 1950, the two buildings are still part of the original Damon House lot and are considered intrusions. CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION The Damon House is an intact representative of the Italianate style. It retains integrity of location, design, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association. It fulfills criterion C of the National Register of Historic Places.

BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES (name of publication, author, date and publisher) Parker's History of Arlington Assessors Records VIV22VCH02E112 0S118 6U DOAT2104 -1LEG C01M12207 A Khvf1, COYCHO2ELL- 10M - 7/82 NPS Form 10-900-0 (3-82) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number CM 0 1--0008 Page Multiple Resource Area Thematie Group Name Arlington Multiple Resource Area State Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 11. Bassett, Maria, House aulenfeens Buildings at 1334 and 1339 Massachusetts Ave. Fatoced ths Matlsee? Pogtstar Subatantike Xeviin 13. Call-Bartlett House Hatorod 1n tha Me.t1 onal Sogtston 14. Capitol Theater Building Fatorod in Met1onel Bee 15. Chapel of St. Anne Fatored in tha Hationa] Negtotor 16.

Cushman House Enterod in t Metionet Me 17. Cutter, Jefferson, House Entered Nationel Re 18. Cutter, Second, A.P., House 19. Damon House 20. Farmer, Kimball, House Fnlagizoli dzs Metione! eeter Batered in the' Metlonel Begister Hatered in tha Metionel Hogteios.

freeper Attest Keeper Attest fkeeper Attest fRéeper Attest feeper Attest Tieeper Attest tKeeper Attest Aeeper Attest fitéeper Attest Reeper Attest Date/Signature AelousByen 9/271 AueneBgan +/10/0s AmBgun tio/rs Aeewre Byen feis Silane Bagen shat's AelauBye 4/16/8 AlelafByur4/10/85 AleloneByer 1/18/15 AumnByun 418/85 WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Damon House (Arlington MRA) Middlesex County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: -sample L request Hatered in the Jettoost MAR/ 61985 Working No. Fed. Reg. Date:/ Date Due: _ Action: 86 8S-- LACCEPT _ -RETURN.

eetster _REJECT- Federal Agency: _ 7/20/85, 4-/8-85 LJappeal NR decision Recom./Criteria Reviewer _ Discipline Date , see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: _technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one J unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one -original site J moved date 8.

Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name_ UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature title date 13.

Other Maps Photographs - Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Signed - Date - - Phone:_ Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet Damon Hause 275 Broadway Arligten MRt FRANKLIN "PAM 5648 STREET 281 FA. 1273 3632 4398 7290 G$S> Tong'agi 132 (ar) o898 3643 850 29247 10 PAM 000 WARREN (20"+ PARK- (2, (0) 7655 .2. 2963 1.26 4510 STREET - DAMON- WEBSTER 5782 212- (9EE0) 10000 T2.3. 588 PT. 5g 6686 2538 6465 13752 30.0 15.5: 5308 9026 Arlington MRA Rev. David Damon House 275 Broadway 1L2. STREET PALMER STREET 550.1 220 (303 3280 8706 3409 STREET 2600 QBA BE ACON 150, 124 WYMAN 30 3940 BLOCI

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Arlington town, in the words of 1908.

1908, Arlington Town

The Second Tkecinct In Cambridge

The command of the party of exempts is variously attributed to Pavid Lams on, a private soldier from Cambridge during the French War (see Paige, 405, note),* and to Phillips Payson, A.M., pastor of a church in Chelsea [H. U. 1754, D.D. &c.], both of whom were probably present. Bancroft says two wagons sent out to the troops with supplies were waylaid and captured by Payson, the minister of Chelsea.' Gordon, Hist.

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