Major Bibliographical References The Brickbuilder; May 1900. Vol. 9, No. 5. Brookline Historical Conmission. Townwide Inventory. Carla Benka & Leslie Larkin. Richmond Court #26 -124-7. Une 1980. Cram, Ralph Adams. My Life in Architecture, Little, Brow, & Co Boston, 1936 10. Geographical Data 29,927 sq.++. (cont.) Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name Boston South UT M References Quadrangle scale 1:25000 A 1121 1312,516,6,0 Zone Easting 14,689/8,30 Northing E Zone DLI F LILu Easting LLL LILIL Northing LLLL H Verbal boundary description and justification The nomination is confined to the parcel occupied by Richmond Court. See attached assessor's map. Sheet 26, lot 7. It is planned to nominate the surrounding Beacon Street area when research is complete.
List all states and counties for properties overlapping state or county boundaries state n/a code county code State code county code 11. Form Prepared By name/title Candace Jenkins, Preservation Consultant organization Field Corporation date April 1985 street & number 1412B Beacon Street telephone 617-738-5700 city or town Brookline state Massachusetts 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: _ national state X local As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89 665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated accordingto thecriteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service.
State Historic Preservation Officer signature Valene /almage title Executive Director, State Historic Preservation Officer SUfgtts Historical Cormission. I hereby certify that this property is included in the National Register Alorea Entered in the tiene1 Ingister fnosper of the National Rregisder Attest: Chief of Registration date May 30,1905 date 7-18-85 date U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1983 0 - 419-311 NPS Form10-900-a (3-82) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp.
10-31-84 For NPS use only received date entered Continuation sheet 1209-1217 Beacon Street; Item number 8 Page Brookline Cram, "this sort of thing has run riot in multifarious exaggeration all the Eastern seaboard, and I have wondered many times since, if a measure of guilt does not attach itself to us for what, unwittingly, we had done." Yet, as in the case of the "dishonest" two-suite house, there was good and in this case even venerable precedent: apartments for courtiers, after all, had always been a standard feature of palaces. And Boston is fortunate in many of the local apartment houses that were inspired by Richmond Court: the most conspicuous and grandiose example, begun in 1900, is Riverbank Court Apartments (now Ashdown House), designed by Henry B. Ball and H. E.
Davidson on the other side of the Harvard Bridge, but perhaps the best is Burton Hall in Cambridge, built at 10 Dana Street in 1909 and designed by Newhall and Blevins. Here the way the elements of Richmond Court have been reorganized on an oddly shaped lot is imaginative. Certainly the grandest courtyard apartment house, however, is the Stoneholm in Brookline. (Beacon Street) 6 Richmond Court not only introduced the courtyard 1andscaped to serve as a park rather than as a mere lightwell, but also solved the problems inherent in the ubiquitous dumbbell plan which was long, narrow, and dark, with indentations on each side for light shafts. Its appearance in Brookline in the late nineteenth century was fortuitous as the community was undergoing rapid development with both single and multi-family dwellings.
Ralph Adams Cram (1863-1942) was born in Hampton Falls, N.H., and received his academic education and architectural training in New England. He opened an architectural office in Boston at the age of twenty-four in partnership with Charles Wentworth. In 1891, Bertram G. Goodhue was taken in as a third partner. In 1910 Goodhue left the firm to establish his own practice. Cram is especially wel1 known as an ecclesiastical architect, reflecting his own deep interest in religion. Cram was instrumental in establishing the popularity of the English Gothic style in the early twentieth century. Among his many local commissions are Al1 Saint's Church in Ashmont (Boston; NR 6/16/80), and A11 Saints Church in Brookline. He was also supervising architect at Princeton University as well as at Bryn Mawr, Mount Holyoke, and Wellesley Colleges. He was consulting architect of the Cathedral of St.
John the Divine in New York City, and architect of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point.? Richmond Court is also significant for its associations with Lee Lawrie (1877-1965), the sculptor of the courtyard fountain statue. Lawrie received the gold metal of the American Institute of Architects twice, and had a long association with Cram and his various associates. He worked under Philip Martiny and Augustus Saint Gaudens. Among his works are sculptures for the Nebraska State Capitol and the statue of Atlas in Rockefeller Center, New York City. The building has recently undergone a certified rehabilitation in accordance with the standards promulgated by the Secretary of the Interior, restoring it to its former standard excellence.
NPS Form 10-300-a (3-82) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet 1209-1217 Beacon Street Brookline Item number 9 For NPS use only received date entered Page "Richmond Court Apartments." Promotional brochure. 1898. Tucci, Douglass Shand: New York Graphic Society. Boston. Built in Boston, City& Suburb 1800-1950. Withey, H. F. & E. R. Biographical Dictionary of American Architects Deceased. Hennessey & Ingalls, Inc. Los Angeles. 1970. OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp. 10-31-84 Footnotes 1. Tucci, Douglass Shand. Built in Boston. Pp. 118-119. 2. "Richmond Court Apartments." Promotional brochure. 3. Ibid. 4. Tucci. Op. Cit. Pp. 118-119. 5. Brookline Historical Commission. Inventory form #26-124-7. 6. Tucci. Op. Cit. P. 119. 7. Withey. Biographical Dictionary of American Architects. Pp. 145-147.
Atlas of the Town of Brookline Brookline DPW, 1975 Engineering Division Sheet 26, Block 124 Scale: 1" = 100' BEACON 33 M-2.5 ST--PAUL STREET- J.I.KREY ET AL EXECUTORS 31807 8163 155 H. BERNSTEIM. M.F. CASTAGNO J.A. CAMER J. BARONIAN 9000 A.M. FATERSEK 29 244 4503 J.L.CHRISTIAN 125 ET AL 4406 1123 STREET 1203 M. 8 F.S. SWARTZ LAZARUS 1199 P.H. +N.D. KASARJIAN 3210 GREEN 38670 I.J. BLOOMBERG ET AL W.W.RUSSELL ET AL. (A.M. KATZET AL - 29927 69%0 ET+* MANOLOULES 6256 H.W. FREUNDLICH 89058 124 802? D.A.WONG, ET AL 8503 D.R. A G.K. RYAN JE.BECK, TR. 1353 1413 -MA. 8197 9059 D. I.ZUSSMAN, TR. M. GREEN, ET AL 3907 3787 20A 3905 4959 39/6 38/3 3939 4088 - MARSHALL HOUSE CONDOMINIUM 140 28 25 24 29 27 25 26 AVENL CM-L2 SEWALL MARSHAL F 567 POORVU REAL ESTATE CORP. 125 MAC D.C.+H.E BEGELFER A.M.HODGKINS W.P.+ H.A.MURPHY 14000 SEWALL - MARSHAL CORP.
31637 16531056 3335 14861 32103 14988 100 5085 DIMEO CONSTRUCTION COMPANY H.+B. CUKER H.A. COHEM ET AL, TRs. M. FIHH ROOM BED F BED ROOM KITCHEN BATH HALL SCRVANTS H* TMAIN HALL PARLOR UIBRARY KITCHEN HALL DINING ROOM BCD ROOM BATH C BATH BED ROOM KITCHEN SERVANT KITCHEN BED ROOM BATH VESTIBULE TLRRACE PARLOR BED ROOM BED ROOM PARLOR HALL TO BICYCLE ROOM VESTIBULC MAIN HALL LIBRARY HALL PARLOR BED ROOM ROOM 1KITCHON KITCHEN BED ROÒM O BATH. HALL BED ROOM PARLOR ERVANTS MAIN HALL VESTIBUL LIBRARY Nº 3 FIRST FLOOR HALL DINING ROOM BED BATH BED.ROOM. PARLOR BED BATH PARLOR TERRACE DRIVEWAY DRIVEWAY WALK WALK BLACON STRELT PLAN, RICHMOND COURT, BEACON ST., BOSTON. CRAM, GOODHUE & FERGUSON, ARCHiTECTS.
BED DINING ROOM KITCHEN MAIN HALI LIBRARY KITCHEN VESTIBULE HALL DINING ROOM PARLOR BED ROOM BcD BED ROOM IBATH BEO ROOM PARLOR HALL KITCHEN VESTIBULE MAIN HALL KITCHEN LIBRARY HALL PARLOR BED ROOM BED ROOM BRICK BUILOER MAY 1900 DINING F C.CL C.CL ROOr RICHMOND COURT, BEACON STREET, BOSTON, MASS. CRAM, GOODHUE & FERGUSON, ARCHITECTS. THE BRIOKBUILDER, MAY, 1900. RICHMOND COURT, BEACON STREET, BOSTON. MASS. CRAM, GOODHUE & FERGUSON, ARCHITECTS. BRKKBUKDER 1900 WASO Form - 177 "R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REFE 85001575 Richmond Court Norfolk County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Lsample Reviewer's comments: Jrequest Entered in the Natlonal Hogister Lappeal JUN Working No. Fed. Reg.
Date:2/4186 Date Due: 7/45183 - 8/5/85 Action: /ACCEPT - 7-18 -85 -RETURN _REJECT_ Federal Agency: LNR decision Recom./Criteria. Reviewer Discipline. Date _ see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: _technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category vnersh blic Acquisiti 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition excellent I good fair deteriorated J ruins unexposed Check one -unaltered - altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates bounry selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one -original site -moved date_ 8.
Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national _state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature title date 13.
Other -Maps L Photographs -Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to _ Signed Date- _Phone:_ Com sfor yi may be continued on an attached sheet Richmond Court 1209-1217 Beacon Street Brookline, Mass. Candace Jenkins 1985 North facade and Gate Photo 31 of 2 Richmond Court 1209-1217 Beacon Street Brookline, Mass. Candace Jenkins 1985 West courtyard elevation Photo #2 of 2 FIELD CORP. 1412 B Beacon Street, Brookline, Massachusetts 02146 REALTORS Telephone (617) 738-5700 April 23, 1985 Carol Shull, Chief National Register of Historic Places National Park Service Department of the Interior 18th and C Streets, N.W. Washington, DC 20240 Dear Ms. Shull: Field Corporation recognizes that the following property will be considered for Nomination to the National Register of Historic Places by the Massachusetts State Review Board at its meeting on May 8, 1985.
Richmond Court 1209-1217 Beacon Street Brookline, MA 02146 Field Corporation is aware of both the incentives and disincentives of the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 and other consequences of National Register listing and hereby waives by right the 30-day commenting period. Thank you. EGEIVE APR 2 6 1985 Very truly yours, FIELD CORPORATION "Naucy & Yetmeu Nancy C. Yetman Treasurer NCY/eg CC: Sarah J. Zimmerman, Preservation Planning Director Massachusetts Historical Commission MLS RESIDENTIAL - CO RCIAL - COND( ® IMS - PROPERTY MANAGEMENT Recd 5/8/85 52 TOWN of BROOKLINE MassachuscECEIVED MAY - 0 1925 April 30, 198ASS. HIST. COMM. BOARD OF SELECTMEN EDWARD NOVAKOFF, Chairman STEPHEN B. GOLDENBERG MICHAEL W. MERRILL ZVI A. SESLING JEFFREY P. ALLEN RICHARD T.
LEARY Executive Secretary Carol Shull, Chief National Register of Historic Places National Park Service Department of the Interior 18th and C Streets, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20240 Dear Ms. Shull: The Chief Executive Officers recognize that the foll- owing property will be considered for Nomination to the National Register of Historic Places by the Massachusetts State Review Board at its meeting on May 8, 1985. Richmond Court 1209-1217 Beacon Street Brookline, MA 02146 The Chief Executive Officers are aware of both the incentives and disincentives of the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 and other consequences of National Register listing and hereby waive by right the 30 day commenting period. Thank you. Very truly yours, earat. oard cc: Sarah J.
Zimmerman, Preservation Planning Director Massachusetts Historical Commission Sele The Commonwealth of Massachusetts Office of the Secretary of State Michael Joseph Connolly, Secretary Massachusetts Historical Commission Valerie A. Talmage Executive Director State Historic Preservation Officer May 31, 1985 Ms. Carol Shull, Chief National Park Service Department of Interior P.O. Box 37127 Washington, DC 20013-7127 Dear Ms. Shull: Enclosed you will find the following nomination forms: Attleboro, Makepeace Building, 46 Pine Street. HPCA completed, #0445-83-MA-83-0440. LBrookline, Richmond Court, 1209-1217 Beacon Street. Notification waived. HPCA pending, #0405-83-0394. Lincoln, Lincoln Center Historic District, roughly bounded by Bedford, Lincoln, Old Lexington, Sandy Pond,Trapelo and Weston Roads. 59 properties. Lynn, Lucian Newhall House, 281 Ocean Street.
HPCA pending, number not yet assigned. Al1 have been voted eligible by the State Review Board and have been signed by the State Historic Preservation Officer. Owners were notified of pending State Review Board consideration 30-75 days before the meeting and were afforded the opportunity to comment. Comments received to date are attached to the nomination forms. Sincerely, Saral J. Dimmemean Sarah J. Zimmerman Director, Preservation Planning Massachusetts Historical Commission SJZ/1s enclosures 80 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116 (617) 727-8470 0/ 95