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Nomination for Leland, Deacon William, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,162 words across 9 pages, filed in 1986. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 86000503, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

AREA FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET; BOSTON, MA 02116 FORM NO. 44 986 Iown Sherborn Address 27 Hollis Street Historic Name Deacon William Leland House PHOTO: (3x3" or 3x5", black & white) staple to left side of form Photo number SKETCH MAP Show property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection. Indicate north. See attached map. Use: Present Residence Original_ Residence DESCRIPTION: Date_ 1717 Source_Francis Bardwell, ed., "Historical Sherborn . style FrstPertod/Early oorgian 1652-1952" Architect N/A Exterior wall fabric_Clapboard Outbuildings_Garage (20th century) Major alterations (with dates) None Recorded by Betsy Friedberg Organization Mass. Historical Commission Date May 1985 Moved No Date N/A Approx.

acreage 3.45 acres Setting_ This building is situated in southwest Sherborn's farming/estate neighborhood known as Stannocks. The lot is exceptionally well maintained and features an herb garden adjacent to the main block. (Staple additional sheets here) UTM reference: 19 302120 4675410 scale 1:25,000 Holliston Quadrangle ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE (Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the commmity.) The Deacon William Leland House, which like many other late 17th and 18th century New England dwellings faces south, is composed of a 2½-story main block and single-story western ell. The simply adorned building is crowned with a gable roof, and a large central chimney is centered on the ridge.

The main five-bay facade features symmetrically placed narrow windows with 9/6 sash, simple vertical boards and a dentilated lintele oThe building's dark clapboards have been recently treated with a mixture of linseed oil and HISTORfOAZt'SGNIFICANCE (Explain the role owners played in 1ocal or state history and how the building relates tothe developmentof the commmity.) Located in southern Sherborn on one of the community's earliest roadways, and far removed from the present town center, the Leland House reflects Sherborn's earliest development patterns of dispersed agricultural settlement. The house was built in 1717 for Deacon William Leland, a prominent citizen in early 18th century Sherborn and a son of Henry Leland, one of the area's first grantees.

Deacon Leland served as Town Clerk for five years and was representative of the General Court in 1735; in addition, he ran a prosperous farm. The property remained in the Leland family until the mid 19th century. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES (name of publication, author, date and publisher) Francis Bardwel1, ed., "Historical Sketches, Sherborn Tercentenäry, 1652-1952" Research by Margaret Dowse Buntin Anne C. Shaughnessy, A Guide to Sherborn and the History of Sherborn, 1974. Maps of 1788, 1875, and 1889. Genealogical research by Susan Ware, 1981. 10M - 7/82 INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Community: Sherborn Form No: 44 Property Name Deacon William Leland House Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below.

ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFCANCE (Cont'd) and penetrol as a wood preservative, and its trim is painted red. Unlike relatively little exterior alteration. It remains a fine example of the early Georgian style. CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION The Deacon William Leland House is a well-preserved early Georgian dwelling, a rural example of the style that has sustained very little external change. Built by a prominent member of the community in the early 18th century, the house retains integrity of location, design, setting, materials, feeling, and workmanship, as well as association with Sherborn's earliest development patterns--dispersed settlement near the Charles River. It represents the transition in Sherborn from First Period to early Georgian construction, and is one of a cluster of such buildings in the town that comprise a valuable document for study of early architectural practices.

The building thus ful- fills . Criteria D, B, and A of the National Register of Historic Places. MAP KEY A: House B: Garage (non-contributing) Staple to Inventory form at bottom 0eS Form 10.900-9 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number Expires 10-31-87 For NPS use anly recefved /lfolas date entered Page 2 13 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Sherborn Multiple Resource Area Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 11. Cleale, Joseph, House 12. Dowse, Rev. Edmund, House 13. Fleming, Thomas, House 14. Goulding, Eleazer, House 15. Holbrook, Charles, House 16. Leland, Deacon, William, House 17. Lewis, Charles D., House 18.

Morse, Daniel, III, House In Vocad Hational Roglater Keeperr Attest Eatered 1a the jakseeper National Regiater Attest Ratorel 1n aln As cioae! weeper oglster 19. Morse-Tay-Leland-Hawes House 20. Sanger, Asa, House Attest Enter Natior the iuglater ftseeper Attest IwPere?

Se Toips: laglateI fseeper Attest 3:t3r fkeeper $019 Attest Yaber:sd ftieeper Attest Intered in thli Jkeeper National Bagiste Attest Intered in tho Mational Ieglabe Jokeeper Attest Etat Ingisten K*Keeper Attest Date/Signature AclmmBgu /2186 AelouAgen 13/86 dlelomBgan 48/81 SeluuByen 113/16 DelonBgen 42/66 deenByen 43146 AilouByen 12/8h sebendbyen 48/04 AelouAzun 18/86 deluByen 43/86 WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET 86000503 Leland,Deacon William, House (Sherborn MRA) Middlesex County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: - sample -request Working No._ 11/20/85 Fed. Reg.

Date'x2 Date Due: 1/19/85-114/86 Action: -ACCEPT /- 3-86 1x -_RETURN JeWlloae.1 Jogtsten - REJECT - Federal Agency: _ appeal NR decision Recom./Criteria Reviewer Discipline. Date see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: _technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition J excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one -original site moved date 8.

Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significande justification of exception other Lhoe 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name. UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13.

Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Signed - Date Phone: - GPO 918-450 Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet Leland, killlon, Hee Sherbum MRA Ma SL STRE 3 122 9-43 ar tollis Fiste VIII - 122 1.3. 5.6 HOLLIS STREE 121 35 #44 27 Hollis St. Map # 8 Lot #122 1969 Assessors Map Scale 1" = 200' 9-42 sEe MAP Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000293