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Nomination for Bartlett--Hawkes Farm

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,027 words across 7 pages, filed in 1986. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 86001770, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north (SEE ATTACHED MAP) UTM REFERENCE 19.315470. 4688420 USGS QUADRANGLE NEWION, MASS. SCALE 1:25,000 AREA L100 FORM NO. W-107 Newton, Mass. M.R.A. Town Newton (Waban) Address 15 Winnetaska Road Historic Name Bartlett-Hawkes Farm Use: Present dwelling Original dwelling DESCRIPTION Date circa 1736, 1820s Source Newton's Older Houses-Naban, Maps.

Style Federal, Architect_unknown Exterior Wall Fabric clapboard Outbufldings garage Major Alterations (with dates) C.1820- 2nd story & entrance; north ell- pre 1895; rear lean-to & ell-c.1915 Condition Excellent Moved yes Date 1915 27 Metacomet Road Acronge less thanomeacke 13,365' sq. Setting suburban residential along secondary street Recorded by Deborah Shea Organization Newton Historical Comm. Date 5/81: rev. by H,White 3/86 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Bartlett/Hawkes farmstead is Waban's only intact Federal period structure, and with its 19th and 20th. c. changesit illustrates a progression oi styles and technology in American domestic architecture; it therefore meets Criterion C of the National Register of Historic Places. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community.

Available data suggests that the earliest part of the Bartlett/Hawkes farmstead is the three-bay southern section. It was built as a half house with a saltbox profile roof. The chimney is located behind the ridge and a dog leg stair stands between the entrance and the chimney mass. Eventually the house was extended two bays on the north elevation, giving it the appearance of a five-bay center entrance house. The entrance has sidelights and panelled pilasters flanking it, and appears to date from the late Federal period. Circa 1915 a lean-to was added to the west elevation; HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. Ebenezer Bartlett (b. early 1700s) was a member of the third generation of his family to reside in Newton. He married Anne Clark in 1736 and had 17 children.

It is thought that the earliest section of the house was built at the time of Bartlett's marriage. Elisha Bartlett (b.1753) bought the 100 acre farmstead from his father in 1788, for a sum of 400 pounds. Elisha married Sarah Beals, and his oldest son Peregrine (b.1794) sold the farm in the early 1850s to George B. Hawkes, a local farmer. The family landholdings were vast, and by 1800 exceeded 200 acres. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Francis Jackson. History of Newton. Boston, 1854. Newton Vital Records. Jackson Map. Jackson Homestead files. House Beautiful, October 1919. 8/85 NPS Form 10.900-a (3-82) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp.

10-31-84 Far NPS use anly received /23/86 date antered Page Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name Newton MRA State Middlesex County, MA Nomination/Type of Review 21. West Newton Hill Historic District 22. Adams, Amos, House 23. Adams, Seth, House 24. Auburndale Congregational Ente: Church Mati 25. Bartlett--Hawkes Farm 26. Bayley House 27. Bemis Mill 28. Bigelow, Henry, House Date/Signature , Keeper Subecentive Rovie Vatick Andur 9/4/86 Attest Bethit: Sauzge 9/4/81 Twieat1ra Xorien Keeper Valich Anduus 94 86 Attest BettoL Saurge 114184 Entered in the lational Register fKeeper AelomBsan 48 Attest the gister fkeéper Aelareßgun 1115 Attest billeteu in National Begtater fKeeper SelerByan 44184 Attest Entered in the Matlona1 Register afKeeper AeloneByan914186 Attest Intered in the Metionei Register fKeeper AelureeBga 814156 Attest fKeeper seluserBgen914184 29.

Blodgett, William, House Entered in the National Register 30. Brackett House Intered In the NatL0p Register Attest fKeeper Attest fukeéper Attest DeloraBye 91418 Aebraßyu 914/88 86001770 WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Bartlett--Hawkes Farm (Newton MRA) Middlesex County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: -sample Nomination returned for: _technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7.

Description Condition J excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance

Description of the property

summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one - original site moved date 2/3B1 request -appeal Working No._ Fed. Reg. Date: UL 23986 ate Due:8/26/86-5/677 Action: ACCEPT. 9-4-56 _RETURN REJECT_ Federal Agency: - - NR decision Recom./Criteria- Reviewer Discipline Date _ see continuation sheet 8.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) Builder/Architect -J summary paragraph J completeness clarity J applicable criteria Jjustification of areas checked J relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance -Jjustification of exception L other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: _national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature title date 13.

Other Maps Photographs - Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to - Signed - Date Phone: - GPO 918-450 Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet Bartlett Hawkes Farm L1 1SE - Newton, Mass: MPA 15 Winnetaska Rd, , Waban MR-A-2 (24) 31 32 33 1. B. T. A. 34 DRAIN SEWER NON 55 LOCK 3 ROAD HOLLY TA 13 DORSET ROAD 35 36 "_SEVER CASE.J 38 SECTION 55 BLOCK 4 12 3 SECTION 56 BLOCK 5 PORD 39 QUIDNIC METACOMET ROAD SECTION 55- BLOCK 7 ROAD DORSE) SECTION 95 BLOCK 8 3 CTION 55 WINNETASKA ROAD 10 Clty of Newton Assessor's Maps. Sheet 84 Metric Series. 1979 Scale: UTM grid line interval = 100 meters (328 feet) Newton, Mass. M.R.A. 15 Winnetaska Road, Waban Bartlett-Hawkes Farm 55-6-1

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Newton city, in the words of 1908.

1908, Newton City

Newton

JbIj^ 1700, M. 63. Capt. Noab, of Newton, an Officer in the Expedition against Canada. Killed in battle with the Freoch and Indians July C, 1C90. M. 50, leaving t son Thomas. Ebeneser, oC Newton, died June 21, 1691. .fi. 45. ... . . J. B. Jepson, Newton Comer, rereals many gravestones whose inscriptions are no longer l^ble, and others, recalling the names which filled a laige place in the early history of the town, and Belonged to the founders of its institutions and the authors of its prosperity.

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