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Nomination for House at 307 Lexington Street

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 934 words across 7 pages, filed in 1986. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 86001827, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north SEE ATTACHED MAP UTM REFERENCE 19.314930.4601030 USGS QUADRANGLE Newton, Mass. SCALE 1:25,000 AREA 58 FORM NO. 4170 Newton, Mass. M.R.A. Town Newton/Auburndale Address 307 Lexington Street Historic Name none Use: Present dwelling Original dwelling DESCRIPTION Date c.1860 Source surveyor Style Greek Revival Architect unknown Exterior Wall Fabric clapboard Outbuildings none Major Alterations (with dates) none Condition Very good Moved no Date 9064 sq.ft.

Acreage less than one acre Setting_suburhan residential Recorded by Bruce Fernald Organization Newton Hist. Jomm. Date 5/25/80 Rev. by H. White 3/86 VATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) 307 Lexington Street meets Criterion C as an excellent and well-preserved example of the Greek Revival style as it was miniaturized for smaller dwellings. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. 307 Lexington St is a lè story Greek Revival cottage based on a sidehall plan with the gable end to the street in an attempt to achieve The gable end forms a deep overhang supported by the columns of the one-story, full-width portico. The pedimented gable roof consists of a classical entablature resting on fluted Doric columns.

An earlier example of this form is 83 High St (1830s) in the Upper Falls Historic District. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. The first Newton Directory lists James Dolliver as the owner of this house (1868). The houselot on which this house stands originally extended through to Freeman st to the west. The 1874 Atlas shows Dollivers'subdivision of the original lot into smaller parcels which were subsequently built on. Atlases. -1907 Directories: 1868m k871, 1873 8/85 NPS Form 10-900-a (3-82) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp.

10-31-84 For NPS use only recelved 7/23/86 date entered Page Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Newton MRA Middlesex County, MA Nomination/Type of Review 61. House at 170 Otis Street 62. House at 173--175 Ward Street Date/Signature Intered in the fReeper AelruByen 9448 Netional Registor Attest Teeper Alorbyan al4/re Intered 1n tle National Pegigter 63. House at 203 Islington Road Intered in the Mational Registor Attest fKeeper Intered In the Matinnal Pegister Attest feeper 64. House at 215 Brookline Street 65. House at 2212 Commonwealth Avenue Attest Intered in the biFeeper Naticnal Register 66. House at 230 Melrose Street Intered In the National Register Attest fikeeper 67. House at 230 Winchester Street Entered in the National Register Attest tireeper 68. House at 3 Davis Avenue Fuiored Hatiore the Register Attest fkeeper 69.

House at 307 Lexington Street Entered in the National Register Attest Reeper 70. House at 309 Waltham Street Rater the- Rerister. Attest VKeeper Attest SeloreByan 914/86 DelmenByaalts deloreBye94oa AelmeByen 914/ SeloreByen 914/66 Aelurßgu 9/1186 Selvreßyen 314186 Aelorenßyen 9/4186 86001827 WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET House at 307 Lexington Street (Newton MRA) Middlesex County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: -sample J request Working No. Fed. Reg. Date: 23 1986. 2/3/37 Date Due: _ 8/21/86 -9/9/86 Action: LÁCCEPT 9-4-86 Entered in the -RETURN National Regiater.

REJECT_ Federal Agency: _ Cappeal NR decision Recom./Criteria_ Reviewer Discipline Date _see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: technical corrections cited below _ substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition J excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one original site moved date 8.

Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) Builder/Architect J summary paragraph J completeness clarity J applicable criteria J justification of areas checked Jrelating significance to the resource J context J relationship of integrity to significance - justification of exception JJ other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name. UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: _national state _local State Historic Preservation Officer signature title date 13. Other Maps - Photographs -Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to - Signed.

- Date - Phone:_ GPO 918-450 Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet Newton, Mass; MRA Hase at 307 Lexington, Auburndale 79-0-6 22 19 21A WEST PINE STREET roaO SECTLON T BLOGK T7 45 10 36 STREET 0 29 38 10904 2 /Ts ORRIS SÉCTION 44 BLOGK 33 27 26 L 39 KING FREEMAN STREET 19 14 SECTION 44 BLOCK 34 STREET RIGHT CROWN LEXINGTON AUBURNDALE/ STREFT SECTION E,OCK 44 0909 Clty of Newton Assessor's Maps. Sheet 26 Metric Series. 1979 Scale: UTM gr1d line interval = 100 meters (328 feet) Newton, lass. M.R.A. 307 Lexington Street, Auburndale 41-30-37

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Newton city, in the words of 1908.

1908, Newton City

Newton

JbIj^ 1700, M. 63. Capt. Noab, of Newton, an Officer in the Expedition against Canada. Killed in battle with the Freoch and Indians July C, 1C90. M. 50, leaving t son Thomas. Ebeneser, oC Newton, died June 21, 1691. .fi. 45. ... . . J. B. Jepson, Newton Comer, rereals many gravestones whose inscriptions are no longer l^ble, and others, recalling the names which filled a laige place in the early history of the town, and Belonged to the founders of its institutions and the authors of its prosperity.

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