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Nomination for Nichols House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 979 words across 7 pages, filed in 1986. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 86001857, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5" white) orcate aa fress ano property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all bufldings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north (SEE ATTACHED MAP) UTM REFERENCE 19.319860.4690300 USGS QUADRANGLE NEWTON, MASS. SCALE 1:25,000 AREA 189 Newton, Mass. M.R.A. Town Newton (Newton Corner) Address 140 Sargent Street Historic Name Nichols House FORM NO.

N-43A Use: Present dwelling Original dwelling DESCRIPTION Date 1879 Source Engineering Dept Water Records Style Stick Style Architect _unknowm Exterior Wall Fabric clapboard Outbuildings none Major Alterations(withdates) none Condition Excellent Moved_ Acreage no Date 39,636 sq. ft. lessthan one acve Setting suburban residential on sloping, expansive grounds. Recorded by Archit, Pres, Assocs. Organization Historic,Newton Inc. Date 5/83: rev, by H. White 3/86 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The J. Howard Nichols residence is one of Newton's finest examples of a large, architect-designed Stick Style house and therefore meets Criterion C of the National Register of Historic Places. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. The J.

Howard Nichols House demonstrates the Stick Style preference for tall, vertically proportioned Iorms, steeply-pitched roois, and sharp, angular gables. Inventiveness is shown in the open wooden bracing of the gables, entrance porch, and bay windows. The hilltop setting, richness of trim and ample grounds suggest the considerable financial means of the original owner. The Nichols house is a square plan house of two and one- half stories with a two-stage rear ell and a steeply-pitched hip roof. A system of applied wood trim is decorative rather than structural. The main entrance is set within a hip-roofed porte-cochere. Several polygonal bays with bracketed cornices enrich the design. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. The Nichols residence was built by J.

Howard Nichols, a merchant in the Chinese ports treaty. Nichols was treasurer of the Dwight Manufacturing Company in 1889. house was one of large estates whose owners were wealthy Boston businessmen. ne brelane staroe mnse on The section of Newton Corner in which Nichols built this BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Atlases: 1907 Rev. J.H. Nichols, 1895-Howard Nichols, 1886-J.H. Nichols, 1874-land of Wiley Edmands. City Cirectories: 1887- J.H. Nichols, treas. Dok bo Ne ton. Boston M.F. Sweetser. King's Handbook of Newton. (1889), p. 89. 8/85 NPS Form 10-900-a (3-82) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp.

10-31-84 For NPS use only recelved 7/23/86 date entered Page Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Newton MRA Middlesex County, MA Nomination/Type of Review 91. Needham Street Bridge 92. Newton Street Railway Carbarn 93. Nichols House 94. Old Shepard Farm 95. Page, H.P., House 96. Parsons, Edward, House 97. Peabody--Williams House 98. Potter Estate 99. Prescott Estate 100. Railroad Hotel Intered in the 'Matlonal Hegister frooper Attest fKeeper Entered .

In tlie Zatiorai h9gtaiei Intared in tbe Maticnal Register Entered in the National Register Attest fKeeper Attest fkeeper Attest Entered in the Mavicnal Register Keeper Frit: the Register 3819taz Attest fTeeper Attest Fiseeper Attest Date/Signature AelouaByan 91114 Ailoußyan 81164 delusßye stl6 DelmeByans4e AeloueBogen 94l14 selmeßgan sttee delousBye 9-186 Intored ir the Nationai Register Keeper AebueBgen 12/291 Attest Entered in the National Register JKeeper Delow Agan 914/86 Attest Imterad In tto Mationni Registar fokeeper DeluBzan 914/56 Attest 86001857 WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Nichols House (Newton MRA) Middlesex County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: L sample Reviewer's comments: Jrequest Intero Mationg -appeal Working No.

JUL 2 3 1986 Fed. Reg. Date: Date Due: - 8/2./3631376186 Action: the ACCEPT 9-4-86 - RETURN Registen _REJECT. Federal Agency: - -NR decision Recom./Criteria. Reviewer Discipline. Date see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition J excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one J original site moved date 8.

Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) J summary paragraph completeness clarity J applicable criteria justification of areas checked J relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance J justification of exception - other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: _national state _local State Historic Preservation Officer signature title date 13.

Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to - Signed - Date - Phone: - GPO 918-450 Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet Nichels Herse Dewton, Mass MRA 140 Sargent St, Newton Corner - - K-6 (8) SARGENT 8 SECTION 73 BLOCK I + 10 13 12 City of Newton Assessor's Maps. Sheet 47 Metríc Series. 1979 Scale: UTM grid line interval = 100 meters (328 feet) SEI HYDE PRALN _ AND 55 _SEWER_EASEMENT 50 53 2-52 STREET CAn_ 7 JAMESON ROAD 26 25 24 SECTION 73 BLOCK 7 10 23 /22 12 Newton, Mass. ..R.A. 140 Sargent Street, Newton Corner 73-1-5

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Newton city, in the words of 1908.

1908, Newton City

Newton

JbIj^ 1700, M. 63. Capt. Noab, of Newton, an Officer in the Expedition against Canada. Killed in battle with the Freoch and Indians July C, 1C90. M. 50, leaving t son Thomas. Ebeneser, oC Newton, died June 21, 1691. .fi. 45. ... . . J. B. Jepson, Newton Comer, rereals many gravestones whose inscriptions are no longer l^ble, and others, recalling the names which filled a laige place in the early history of the town, and Belonged to the founders of its institutions and the authors of its prosperity.

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