The nomination, in full
Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.
LIGHTHOUSES OF MASSACHUSETTS THEMATIC GROUP NOMINATION LIGHTHOUSE INFORMATION FORM MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116 NUMBER 39 two of the PHOTOGRAPH KEY HISTORIC NAME: "Three Sisters of Nauset" Now known as ""Iwin Lights" Leslie Fox - MHC - 1981 TOWN: Eastham c. I mile west of the Beacon. Alon 1) Iwin towers after removal of connectorLOCATION:road to Nauset Beach, on private dri haltway between Beach and High Schoo 2) Detail of entry showing lapstrake COUNTY: Barnstable CODE:_001 sheathing CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT: 10th (Jack Clark - CCPDC - 1980) LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION: 3) Iwin towers before removal of connector Barnstable County Courthouse Book 16, page 264 VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION: See attached assessor's map SKETCH MAP N TUIN LIGHTS ATLANTIC OCEMI LAT./LONG.:_N/A UTM COORDINATE: 19/420/300/4632/800 USGS QUADRANGLE: Prov.
RI., Mass., Conn. SCALE: 1:250,000 ACREAGE: 5,5 acres OWNER (S) :National Park Service/Dept. of Interior RTE6 THEBEN STATUS: Urmanned/Inactive RECORDED BY: N. Salzman/J. Clarke ORGANIZATION:MHC/Cape Cod Planning DATE: July 22, 1981 MAY 4 1987 LIGHTHOUSES OF MASSAUnUSeTS THEMATIC GROUP NOMINATION "Three Sisters of Nauset," Eastham SITE DESCRIPTION Lighthouse .39 page 1 The "Twin Lights" of the "Three Sisters of Nauset are located off Cable Road neoded lot, stcethe heme ofHeten CummingstTeeatonat rseren wooded lot, once the home of Helen Cummings. demolished the ca. 1920 cottage that connected the two lights and plans to move and restore the lights near their original site (that is, on the entrance to the Coast Guard Beach).
MAY 4 1987 LIGHTHOUSES OF MASSACHUSETTS THEMATIC GROUP NOMINATION Lighthouse #39 page 2 MAJOR ELEMENTS DESCRIPTION: Two 1892cylindrical wood frame, shingled towers, two stories high. Built of wood frame lapstrake construction (visible). Towers conta in three 6/6 windows each, set within simple frames: two at Level 1, one at Level 2. Window frames project and are topped by simple hoods. Of these windows, only the one at Level one may be original. Both towers have exposedsections where they formerly joined the cottage and where they originally possessed entry porches. The Lens Rooms of the lighthouses are missing. The platforms for the lens rooms now form the roofs of the lighthouses. Wooden cornices project as the bases for the lens rooms; the Italianate brackets that once supported the lens rooms (see the Beacon) are missing. The towers are set on concrete foundations.
MAY 4 1987 LIGHTHOUSES OF MASSAC.USETTS THEMATIC GROMP MORSPATION CHRONOLOGICAL HISTORY: Lighthouse #39 page 3 8/18/1837 - Benjamin H. A. and Sally Collins sell land for $150; 1838- a "curious trio, badly built, three brick towers in a line 15' high, 150' apart on the Bluff at Nauset"; two keepers houses accompanied the towers; the LIGHT consisted of stationary and alternating lights; each with 10 lamps with 13" reflectors. Cost $7050.01, $2949.99 of appropriation returned; 1892- three portable wooden towers were built further back from cliffs. The original brick towers washed away (still visible on the beach); 1911 - two of the three towers were sold to Helen Cummings of Attleboro, Massachusetts and moved to a temporary site near the French Cable Hut where they were used as cottages.
The third light, the Beacon, continued in seryice with a revolving three flash 1ight; the Cummings family moved the towers to their present site, and built a cottage connecting them. "The Towers" complex, as it was known, thus incorporated the former lighthouses as corner bays; 12/22/1965 - National Service purchased the property. MAY 4 1987 LCHTHOUSES O1 MAUDAUAUUENITS IMEMATIC GROUP NOMINATION TUN Lighthouse #39 page 4 LEVEL OF SIGNIFICANCE The Twin Sisters of Nauset possess integrity of setting, materials and workmanship as well as significant associations with the development of aids to navigation in Massachusetts. They were constructed in 1892 as part of a trio of wooden towers which replaced an earlier trio of 1838 brick towers and which were purposely designed to be portable due to the shifting nature of the Nauset bluffs.
Although they are somewhat deteriorated and have lost their Tens rooms, they remain significant as the only example of a triple light (along with The Beacon - #3) illustrating an early, simple technological effort to distinguish between lightswhichare geographically close. As technology evolved, it was possible to incorporate three signal lights within the same tower (see Nauset Beach, Eastham,#27) through use of a revolving mechan ism, thus rendering three separate towers obsolete. The Twin Lights thus meet criteria A and C and exception B of the National Register on the state level as well as survey criteria la, 4a.
MAY 4 1987 NPS Form 10-900-a (7.81) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number For NPS use only received MAY 4 1987 date entered Page 4 3 4 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Lighthouses of Massachusetts TR MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 31. Chatham Light Station inteead im tio for Mebiome? tagid. stot. Keeper Attest 32. Clark's Point Light@nbatmntiva Horfed Keeper Attest 33. Tarpaulin Cove Light atered in the Wnfomal lagiater Keeper Attest 6Keeper 34. Three Sisters of Nauset (Iwin Lights) intered in Bald lationl Register 35. West Chop Light Attest Keeper Jatored National Bogister 36. Wing's Neck Light Boyiater Attest Gkeeper Attest 6Keeper Wood End Light Lookout Station äaoens I Mehtoses lester 38.
Newburyport Harbor Rear Range Light Attest FReeper Attest 39. Ien Pound Island Light _1001 Mationat. 28140* Entered i the National Register Keeper Attest 40. Keeper Attest Date/Signature AeleBogen 6/15/8. Ace ãe deternai s7 AelreByen 6/156 AiloresByan 6li5t8, AlrusByen 407 AllriaBgen 6/078. AilrresByen 6/156 Aelores Bye 6/1578. AlamByeu 8/410 87001502 WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Three Sisters of Nauset--Twin Lights (Lighthouses of Massachusetts TR) Barnstable County MASSACHUSETTS 316200 resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: 1Z sample Lrequest Lappeal Working No. 4281 Fed. Reg.
Date: 2 Date Due: - 18/87 eAction: -ACCEPT 6-/5-87 JOE - RETURN -REJECT Federal AgencyDoIU SCG NPS L NR decision Recom./Criteria Reviewer . Discipline Date. see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: _ technical corrections cited below _ substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition Jexcellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one -unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one -original site moved date 8.
Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) Builder/Architect summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national state _local State Historic Preservation Officer signature title date 13. Other J Maps Photographs J Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to.
Signed Date Phone:_ Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet LIGHTHOUSES OF MASSACHUSETTS THEMATIC GROUP NOMINATION JULY 1981 "3 nister of Naus by Berkey Twin Sisters ol Na Eastham #40 Photo #1083 MASSACHUSETTS THEMATIC GROUP NOMINATION "3 sisters of Nause NPs ouned Twin Sisters el Nauset Eastham #40 Photo #ZOF3 #7. The Tow. Tack clorke 10/50 Cable Rd. No. Easthans, isathases af May TR Tréesistes of Nevat LIGHTHOUSES OF MASSACHUSETTS THEMATIC GROUP NOMINATION CAPE COD PLANNING *T ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION Ist DISTRICI COURT HOUSS BARNSTABLE, MASS. 02630 5,6 6 7. Beacon Iwin Lights & The LIGHTHOUSE NAUSET map, Basthen Anse0286,0 from Town Hall, January, I978.
LIGHTHOUSES OF MASSACHUSETTS THEMATIC GROUP NOMINATION THIRD STREET 128-32,3IE6171 B 5 1-14 1.03 STREET 120.32; 3IE6173 1-14 100 1.04 -129-38; 81E 6661 29-32 ; 81E67887 82 1-8 64 82 9.14 129-82;32E6262 OF EASTHAM TOWN C.C.N.S. 204 - 31 C.C.N.S.- 203-32 1-5,8-10 129-32;32E6265 ,59 FIFTH 129-32; B3-7,8 32E627° PL FOURTH B2 2-5,9,10 129-32; 32E6282 42 -AVE.- 13381S 0929325125-627 82 7,8 L.13 NAUSET AVENUE IST. B E5 29 B F6 1-8 MUSET SECOND B 19 B 1-6 BKII 1-6 1-6 44 6629328128 .44 .52 FIRST B E A CHu BE5 -6,8 .61 AVENUE 108932825-621 BLI2 1-6 .44 AVENUE PLAN CABLE129-32;31E6709 TNAUS B 015 1-6 33 128351-850 T.22 0.0TA 129. MAP 1-6 N30N7 44 ROAD N29-32;32E6838 B1O B9 1-6 1S 44 CENTRA 8689328:25 B G7 1,2, P1.3 S629325125 00 1.22 1 AVE. -- AVE B12 129-32; 52E6284 1-7 66 129-32;32E6298 OOZAC NAUSET L/GHT B28 3.75 129-32;32E6297 B15 1,2 .26 129-32: 32E6815 STHAM JAN.
1, 1980 ASSESSORS 24 AN AVENUE TROZA6 TOWN SHERMAN'S N M3IA CC.N.S. 129-32 SCALE) 0.24% 129-32;32E6898 SCALE - 200 FEET TO i NICKERSON & BERGER, INC - MAY 4 1987 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000282