BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a plain country church with a tall steeple. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Saint Mary's Episcopal Church and Parish House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,319 words across 24 pages, filed in 1988. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 88001421, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

United States Department of the Interior National Park Service (Form 10-900a). Type all entries. 1. Name of Property Saint Mary's Episcopal Church and Parish House other names/site number 2. Location street & number 232 North High Street Unot for publication city, town code QH county Highland 3. Classification Ownership of Property Category of Property X private X building(s) ] district -Sites J public-Federal Structure _objects _ Total Name of related multiple property listing: listed in the National Register 4.

State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this Xnomination request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the Signature of certifying official State or Federal agency and bureau Signature of commenting or other official 5. National Park Service Certification 1, hereby, certify that this property is: Xentered in the National Register. determined eligible for the National Register. L See continuation sheet. determined not eligible for the other, (explain:) Noncontributing Date REGISTER NATIONAL public-State public-local National Register. state Registration Form historic name See continuation sheet. National Register of Historic Places removed from the National Register.

zip code45133 Hillsboro Number of Resources within Property Jvicinity JUL 2 9 1988 NPS Form 10-800 Number of contributing resources previously National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60 In my opinion, the property meets does not meet the National Register criteria. See continuation sheet. 6. Function or Use Historic Functions (enter categories from instructions) Current Functions (enter categories from instructions) RELIGION/ religious structure 7. Description Materials (enter categories from instructions) (enter categories from instructions) Timestone The Describe present and historic physical appearance. Saint Mary's Episcopal Church, located at 232 North High Street in Hillsboro, is a rectangular limestone building constructed between 1854 and 1855.

The parish house, which is also constructed of limestone, was added to the rear of the church in 1907, unifying unique in comparison to other churches built in the community during the nineteenth removed circa 1925 (see historic photo #2). The limestone walls are relieved by a series vertical buttresses and a horizontal stone belt course. Fenestration consists of three vertical front bays and five vertical side bays. The parish house constructed of limestone was built around the first parish house and joined onto the church. The original parish house was constructed of brick; the south wall [x See continuation sheet foundation glass asphalt century.

brick Architectural Classification walls Exterior Description and historic photographs, stained glass windows were never installed in these openings.A architectural integrity,with no changes to exterior walls, roofline,or windows.The Gothic Revival the North Street carriage entrance.This side entrance was enclosed by circa 1907. parallel to North Street was constructed with slate shingles.The original shingles were of the church feature slender rectangular stained glass windows topped by semi-circular small quatrefoil window is located above the large stained glass window.The side walls Hillsboro.Additionally the use of limestone as the primary construction material is represent an excellent example of Gothic Revival architecture within the context of narrower in scale, but incorporates Gothic-inspired detailing such as pointed arches and end.

The apex of the gable end originally was highlighted by a decorative truss which was facade features an elliptically arched entrance with oak doors. A massive stained glass window is centered above the entrance. On each side of this window are slender arched In 1895, a brick parish house was built behind the church. Later, in 1907, a larger window frames which are filled in with rusticated limestone. According to church records roof stone arches.The north wall contains a protruding square bay that originally served as wood NPS Form CMB Approvel No 10240018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service St. Mary's Episcopal Church and Parish House, Hillsboro, Highland County, Ohio remains exposed brick, but is visible only from the side lot of an adjacent residence.

The design of the parish house utilizes Gothic Revival elements found on the church including buttresses, arched windows, and rusticated limestone walls. The interior of the Church consists of a high vaulted ceiling, a narrow walnut-panelled Of particular interest are the six tall arched stained glass windows. The Charity Window large west window above the balcony was installed in 1900 to honor St. Mary's Guild. Among the other windows is the Saint Cecilia, located behind the organ console. It was designed in 1916 by Charles J. Connick, a prominent stained glass artist who also created Most of the alterations to the Church and parish house occured between 1854 and 1930, and texture of the rest of the church. Continuation Sheet National Register of Historic Places Interior Description Section number 7 pews, and an elevated chancel.

A marble altar rail, installed in 1916, separates the Cincinnati, features 1600 pipes. on the south side of the nave was installed in 1917 as a memorial to a parishioner. The windows for the Cathedral Church of Saint John the Divine in New York City. do not detract from the architectural integrity of the complex. The only exception is the interior of the parish house which was substantially remodelled due to damage from a 1967 fire. A small shed addition was added to the rear of the parish house in the late 1960s to acconmodate kitchen facilities. The walls are stuccoed to resemble the limestone Page 2 B. Statement of Significance

Statement of significance

Certifying official has considered the significance of this property in relation to other properties: Applicable National Register Criteria Period of Significance 1854-1855, 190Z Significant Person Architect/Builder J.R. Hamilton, Architect (Cincinnati) Charles Henning & Shinn Bros, (Hillsbero) (local contractors) Saint Mary's Episcopal Church with its connecting parish house is being nominated to the Brothers, the church is one of three late nineteenth and early twentieth century religious vaulted ceiling, six arched stained glass windows, the original oak pews, marble wainscoting, The architect for Saint Mary's Episcopal Church was J.R. Hamilton, a native of England. Before immigrating to the United States in 1851, Hamilton made his reputation designing churches and asylums. In 1853 he moved to Cincinnati where he practiced alone and as a career.

Other buildings attributed to Hamilton, including the Hillsboro Female College as well as several residences and commercial buildings in Cincinnati, have been demolished. to Saint Mary's Epsicopal Church include the Welsh Presbyterian Church in Columbus (NR artist responsible for the Saint Cecilia window, Charles J. Connick, also created windows for the Cathedral Church of Saint John the Divine in New York City. Saint Mary's Episcopal Church was the first of two religious buildings in Hillsboro designed Victorian Gothic style utilizing sandstone. The oiner nineteenth century church is the Methodist Episcopal (Greek Revival, 1853). Saint Mary's Catholic Church was built in 1902 and, while it displays some Gothic Revival elements, its brick walls have been stuccoed.

X See continuation sheet 1907 Architecture 1855 Significant Dates Areas of Significance (enter categories from instructions) partner in the firm Hamilton and Rankin.Little documentation is available on Hamilton's architect J.R.Hamilton and the Hillsboro contracting firm of Charles Henning and Shinn Cultural Afiliation structures in Hillsboro still being used for its original purpose. Alocally State significance of property, and justify criteria, criteria considerations, and areas and periods of significance noted above. National Register under Criteria C as an excellent example of Gothic Revival architecture in Hillsboro. The property meets Exception Aas a religious property deriving primary The church possesses architectural features which are representative of the Gothic Revival style.

These consist of masonry walls with buttresses, a steeply pitched gable roof, and windows and doors framed by pointed arches. The interior of the church contains a high and an organ with 1600 pipes installed in 1885. (1) listed 1/24/1980) and the Gothic Revival style Woodward High School in Cincinnati. The in the Gothic Revival style. Furthermore, the use of limestone as a primary construction material is unique in comparison with other churches built in the community during the Criteria Considerations (Exceptions) significance from architectural or artistic distinction.Built in 1854-1855,by Cincinnati NPS Form 1C 900-a National Park Service Item number are limited to two brick residences. Within a local context, Saint Mary's Episcopal of Gothic Revival architecture within the community.

(1) The 1907 parish house, built in the Gothic style, blends well with the church, using addition encompassed an earlier brick parish house which was separate from the church. Inventory-Nomination Form National Register of Historic Places Although damaged by fire in 1967,the parish house retains a high degree of exterior United States Department of the Interior Continuation sheet Other types of buildings in Hillsboro that display Gothic Revival architectural elements Church is eligible for the National Register of Historic Places as a good example integrity, and continues to compliment the church. limestone, pointed arch windows, and a steeply pitched gable roof. This attached (3-82) 8. Major Bibllographical Relerences Ayres, Elsie Johnson, Hills of Highland, H.K.Skinner & Son, Springfield, OH, 1971.

Morgan, Violet, Folklore of Highland County, Greenfield Printing Co., Greenfield, OH 1946. Report of the Joint Committee of the General Assembly Upon Public Institutions and Buildings, Appointed by the Act of April 11, 1856, Columbus, 1857. Original Records of Saint Mary's Episcopal Church, Hillsboro, OH. Ohio Historic Inventory, 1975. Christopher Duckworth, Ohio Historical Society. - See continuation sheet Previous documentation on file (NPS): N/A Lpreliminary determination of individual listing (36 CFR 67) Primary location of additional data: State historic preservation office _previously listed in the National Register previously determined eligible by the National Register _designated a National Historic Landmark Jrecorded by Historic American Buildings Survey # Jrecorded by Historic American Engineering Record # 10.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Geographical Data less than one acre In-lot #37, City of Hillsboro 11. Form Prepared By name/title Richard Flinn, Treasurer organization Saint Mary's Episcopal Church date March 25,1988 street & number 430 W South Street telephone {513) 393-4193 _ zip code 45133 University Local government Federal agency the property. Boundary Justification Specify repository: UTM References Zone Easting Glass Plate negatives of Saint Mary's Episcopal Church circa 1907,1925 owned by Verbal Boundary Description Acreage of property Other State agency The boundary includes the entire city lot that has been historically associated with has been requested Other city or town. state_ OH.

Zone Hillsboro Norhing Lu NATIONAL PARK SERVICE EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET NOMINATOR: STATE N POIL: N PERIOD: COMMENT WAIVER: N ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: REJECT RETURN 9/12/88 ACCEPT MULTIPLE NAME: OTHER: DATE RECEIVED: REASONS FOR REVIEW: 7/29/88 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES DATE OF PENDING LIST: PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: LESS THAN SO YEARS: DATE OF DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATA PROBLEM: N LANDSCAPE: N REQUEST: N N SLR DRAFT: (Y) PROPERTY APPEAL: SAMPLE: Saint Mary's Episcopal Church and Parish House -resource type _architectural classification -criteria -areas of .periods of sig. -__significant dates -cultural afft. -sig. person -.sig. statement ..

acreage _verbal boundary description -boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION FUNCTION DESCRIPTION SIGNIFICANCE CLASSIFICATION DOCUMENTATION _presentation Phone Decision: Date Signature: _criteria considerations STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION BIBLIOGRAPHY -photographs _architect/builder _current GEOGRAPHICAL.DATA _historic See attached SlR Y/N UTMS _Count Signed OTHER COMMENTS _sketch maps 232 N. High St., Hillsboro, Highland Co., OH Photograph: c. 1907 Christopher Duckworth, Editor, TIMELINE Magazine, from the private glass negative collection of facing southeast Ohio Historical Society SAINT MARYS EPISCOPAL CHURCH 232 N. High St., Hillsboro, Highland Co., OH Photograph: c. 1925 Christopher Duckworth, Editor, TIMELINE Magazine Ohio Historical Society facing southeast SAINT MARY'S EPISCOPAL CHURCH from the private glass negative collection of St.

Mary's Episcopal Church, 232 N.High St. Hillsboro, OH Photographer: Sandra Davies, March 1988 1ooking SE Exterior of Church with Parish House Highland Co. Negative on file at OHPO 232 N. High St., Hillsboro (Highland), OH Saint Mary's Episcopal Church West facade; camera pointing east Negatives at Church Photographer: Richard Flinn, Sept. 1987 232 N. High Street St. Mary's Episcopal Church, North wall showing church and parish house Negative on file at OHPO Hillsboro, Highland Co., OH looking southeset Photographer: S. Davies, March, 1988 St. Mary's Episcopal Church, 232 N. High St. Hillsboro, OH Photographer: Sandra Davies, March 1988 Parish house addition Highland Co. Negative on file at OHPO Photographer: Richard Flinn, Sept. 1987 Saint Mary's Episcopal Church South wall showing connecting wall; camera pointing northwest Negatives at Church 232 N.

High St., Hillsboro (Highland), OH 232 N. High St., Hillsboro (Highland), OH Photographer: Richard Flinn, Sept. 1987 Saint Mary's Episcopal Church Chancel & Sanctuary; camera pointing east Negatives at Church 232 N. High St., Hillsboro (Highland), OH Photographer: Richard Flinn, Sept. 1987 Saint Mary's Episcopal Church Chancel & Sanctuary; camera pointing east Negatives at Church 232 N. High St., Hillsboro (Highland), OH Photographer: Richard Flinn, Sept. 1987 Interior of Church; camera pointing east Saint Mary's Episcopal Church Negatives at Church 232 N. High St., Hillsboro (Highland), OH Saint Mary's Episcopal Church camera pointing east Photographer: Richard Flinn, Sept. 1987 Negatives at Church 232 N. High St., Hillsboro (Highland), OH Photographer: Richard Flinn, Sept. 1987 Saint Mary's Episcopal Church Negatives at Church "Charity Window'; camera pointing south 232 N.

High St., Hillsboro (Highland), OH Photographer: Richard Flinn, Sept. 1987 Negatives at Church Saint Mary's Episcopal Church south "Saint Cecilia Window"; camera pointing 232 N. High St., Hillsboro (Highland), OH Photographer: Richard Flinn, Sept. 1987 Saint Mary's Episcopal Church "Founders' Window'; camera pointing north Negatives at Church N39075-W9330/75 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) HILLSBORO, OHIO GEOLOGICAL SURVEY HILLSBORO QUADRANGLE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR ROAD CLASSIFICATION 1985 Velma Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43211 July 26, 1988 Ms. Carol Shul1, Chief P.O. Box 37127 Washington, D.C. 20013-7127 St. Mary's Episcopal Church Please contact me if you have any questions. W.

Ray Luce State Historic Preservation Officer WRL : ae 614/297-2470 Enclosures Highland County SOCIETY HISTORICAL New Submissions Sincerely, Dear Carol: National Park Service Ohio Historic Preservation Office SINCE 1885 Department of the Interior notification procedures have been followed for this new submission. Enclosed is 1 new National Register nomination.All of the appropriate OHIO