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Nomination for Hutchinson--Blood House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,013 words across 7 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89000615, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 MAY 2 2 1989 615 AREA D FORM NO. 268 Town (Winchester, Mass. M.R.A.) WIN CHESTER Address 394-396 Main Street Historic Name Hutchinson-Blood House Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple.to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north 1"= 200' Use: Present dwelling Original dwelling DESCRIPTION Date circa 1840 Source Deeds Style Greek Revival Architect - John H.

Coats, builder Exterior Wall Fabric clapboard Outbuildings several garden sheds/NC _L MANCHESTER D 5T DB m ROAD MYSTIC AIP/ AVENUE etet118 UTM REFERENCE 19, ,324410.4701550 USES QUADRANGLE LEXINGTON, MASS: SCALE . 1:25, 000 M AIN Major Alterations (with dates) addition oI two-story ell on northwest corner Condition Excellent Moved no Date Acreage 1.04 acres 08-0165 Setting Suburban residential along ma jor early road to Woburn. Recorded by Carol Ely Organization Winchester Historical Comm. Date 1978: 10/87 revised by H. White Formerly known as 108 Main St. (until 1905) NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Hutchinson-Blood House is notable as one of a number of local examples of the work of builder John H. Coats; and is a well-preserved example of a vernacular Greek Revival farmhouse which retains a portion of the ample grounds, evoking its original setting.

House therefore meets Criterion,C of the National Register of Historic Places. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Descríbe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of . other buildings within the community. The Hutchinson-Blood House was built circa 1840 and illustrates the gradual transition from the Federal to the Greek Revival style in local domestic architecture. The Hutchinson-Blood House is a two-and-a-half story rectangular plan dwelling With a gable roof. Although in form and plan the house is little changed from its Federal predecessors, the six- over-six configuration of the window sash, and the trabeated entrance are Greek Revival in character. The Hutchinson-Blood House was constructed by active local builder, John H. Coats, whose other known works include at least a dozen houses along Main Street built during the 1840s and 1850s.

The Hovey-Winn House (1841, #269) which stands next door at 384 Main Street is also the work of John Coats. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. The Hutchinson-Blood House was built during a period of increased of the Boston & Lowell Railroad building activity in winchester, in 185ht about largety by the completion The character of the town was changing from that of a collection of scattered farms to a busy commercial area. Jonn h. Coats, the bullder, bullt this house for his wife's parents, Samuel & Lucetta Hutchinson. Itowas erected on the site of an earlier house owmed by Zachariah Symmes, and stands opposite the site of the well-known Black Horse Tavern.

After the death of Samuel Hutchinson, his widow Luçetta continued to live there until the time of her death in 1896 at age ninety-six. Their daughter Iydia ( a sister of Coat's wife) married Cyrus Blood, and occupied the northem end of the house for some years. Lydia Hutchinson Blood was active in the Ladies' Western Missionary Society and the Women's Christian Temperance Union. Her husband, Cyrus Blood was a carpenter, who had moved to Florida by 1891, and was occupied as a fruit grower. The Blood's son Charles then acquired the house. .BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Deeds Maps: 1854, 1889 Reminiscences, by N.A. Richardson 1850 Census Files, Winchester Archival Center Application of Cyrus. Blood to A.D.

Weld, Grand Army of the Republic, 18918/85 Svmmes Nemorial Epitaphs NPS Form 10-900-a (8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number Page OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 MAY 2 2 1989 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Winchester MRA Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 21. Gardner, O.W. Hause Entered in tha Hational Begiatar 22. Ginn Gardener's House 23. Grover, Henry, House 24. Hovey--Winn House 25. Hutchinson--Blood House 26. Johnson--Thompson House 27. Jones, Marshal1 W., House 28. Locke, Asa, House 29. Mann, James H., House 30.

Mason, John, House Entered iu the Natlonal Registaz Entered in the Natlonal Reglater Date/Signature fresper Aulu Bque 1/5/4 Attest Ikeeper AelmuAgen 715/69 Attest VReeper AelmuByu715154 Entered 1n the Natlonal Reglster Attest fKeeper AlluuByu715/89 Attest Entered in the f Keeper datLonal Bogister AelmeBgen 110164 Attest Entered in the Natlonai Register VReopor Aelauyun21574 Keeper Entered in the Mationai Begister SbleuaByen21otg Entered in the Mational Register Attest LReeper AelueAgun 2/0169 Entered io the National Register Attest Lkeeper AeloeAyu 16/69 Entered in the National Regiater Attest /Kéeper Silrnpza 1/5/64 Attest NITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIO ATIONAL PARK SERVIC NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Hutchinson--Blood House NAME: MULTIPLE Winchester MRA NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: 5/22/89 DATE OF 16TH DAY: 6/22/89 DATE OF 45TH DA LTST: 6/06/89 7/06/89 DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000615 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: PDIL: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: COMMENT WAIVER: N ACCEPT _RETURN ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: Entered in the REJECT RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria _justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS bouhady Jusary datsriptson ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps USGS maps photographs OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone presentation Signed Date Hutchinson-Blood House 394-396.

Main St. Winchester, Ma. M.R. MHC Inyi # 268 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000303