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Nomination for Ayer, Albert, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 955 words across 7 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89000635, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 MAY 2 2 1989 635 Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intancartinn(el FENWICK "1S) / 1=200 C STREET GROVE 10 OAKLANO STRC ACE TREET UTM REFERENCE 19,324140.4 47 00800 USES QUADRANGLE LEXiNGTON, MASS. SCALE 1:25.000 SANBORN AREA FORM NO. 345 Town (Winchester, Mass.

M.R.A.) WINCHESTER Address 8 Brooks Street Historic Name Albert Aver House Use: Present dwelling Original dwelling DESCRIPTION Date circa 1865 Source Maps Style Italianate Architect unknown Exterior Wall Fabric clapboard Outbuildings garage/NC Major Alterations (with dates) none Condition Excellent Moved no Date Acreage - 22 acre 07-0049 Setting Suburban residential along side street which runs into early road to Medford. Recorded by Bettina Cooper, Carol Ely Organization Winchester, Historical Comm Date 11/78: rev. 10/87 by H. White (Formerly #4 Brooks Street) NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Albert_Ayer House is notable as a conservative, and well-detailed example of the Italianate style, built during the earliest days of suburban resi- dential development in Winchester.

The Albert Ayer house is also significant as the residence of Albert Ayer, a prominent local citizen during the third quarter of the nineteenth century. Therefore the Ayer House meets Criteria B and C of the National Register of Historic Places. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. The Ayer House exemplifies vernacular interpretations of the Italianate style in Winchester. Based on a rectangular plan, with a five-bay facade organization, the house has a gable roof with its ridge parallel to the street, and short gable returns. The wide corner boards and chamfered posts of the full-width open verandah are typical features of the style. Windows have a six-over-six sash configuration, with projecting lintels and sills. The center roof gable and broadly overhanging cornice began to appear by 1860..

The round-headed window of the center gable is another characteristic feature of this style.. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE.. Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. This house was constructed circa 1865, and was first owned by Albert Ayer, whose brother Thomas Ayer lived at the adjacent property at 8 Grove Street, (circa 1854, #326). Albert Ayer, like his brother, was active in local affairs during the second half of the nineteenth century. Albert was a memper of the Board of Selectmen in the years 1874, 1890, 1092, ana 1097- His pro-temperance views earmed him the appoint as a special policeman ir 1888, and he also served as a tax collector in 1884, Town Clerk from 1890- 1898, and as an Assessor from 1862-1898.

Ayer probably remained in this house untill 1888, when he is known to have purchased the nearby Redfern House at 1l Sanborn Street. 1. Albert Ayer 1865-1888 2. Fannie Weld, 1900-1906 3. Inez Grant, 1907-1912 4. Chas. Dutch, 1913-1925 5. Chas. Livingstone, 1926-1964 6. Philip Livingstone, 1965-1977 BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES History of Winchester, by H. Chapman, 1936, pp. 192, 287, 361, 363, 367, Winchester Archival Center, files. 8/85 (NPS Form 10-900a United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number Page OMB Approvel No. 1024-0018 MAY 2 2 1989 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Winchester MRA Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review Cover fubatanvo Revice 1.

Ayer, Albert, House Entered in the National Begister Date/Signature Sor Kceper Bettol Sunge 7-5-89 fKeeper ( NiloreyByu+/5/34 2. Ayer, Thomas, House Nantends. 455-2AC 3. Bacon, Robert, House Entered in the Matlonal Registor Attest FKeeper AhlreByun 1/3/84 Attest Heoper Shlrua Bgun 1/765 Attest 4. Baker, Kenelum, House Entered 10 tba MacLoDaL Regiatat Kéeper AelumBgun 4/5/89 6. 7. Entered in the Brackett, Edward A., House Natlonal Regiator freeper ulumeBgun 4/5/7 Attest Entered 1n th9 Braddock, Edward, House National Registar HReoper Jelurer Byun 7/5/59 Attest Brine, George, house Entered in the National Register fReeper Hebreßyan 1/5/59 Attest Ifern? 1e 75g Carr--Jeeves House 1 Keobot Veeur Bopun 8/ps Attest 9. Central Street Historic District Keeper Batstravo Ierian 10.

Childs, Webster, House ic ::d .13t0r Attest frcopr AelmeByu7/510 Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Ayer, Albert, House NAME: MULTIPLE Winchester MRA NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: 5/22/89 DATE OF 16TH DAY: 6/22/89 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 6/06/89 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 7/06/89 DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000635 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: OPER N PDTA PROBIEM: N PERTODAPE: N PROCRAM UNAPROVEDN PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: COMMENT WAIVER: N VACCEPT RETURN _REJECT 7/5/59 DATE Entered in the National Register ABSTRACI/SUMMARY COMMENTS: RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION _count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps USGS maps _photographs OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone presentation Signed Date Albert Ayer House 8 Brooks St.

1188 Winchester, Ma. MRA MHC Jnv. #345 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000303