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Nomination for Simonds, William, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,057 words across 7 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89000640, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

VY B MA PORM B- BUILDING MASSACHUSETIS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 9Ti20 9bs06l 91610C. 02L. -6916 Ieisn9bi29t - 35 Io di Istutos Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and iwhite) Indicate address ofoau property on back of photo, 9hspe Staple to left side of form."i-yIdva 21930610 81030369 6 12109 Dili ved Ietanso edd qupso avobal» 640 (ald6oi Sketcn map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/orys. geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s), D9AWO Indicate north 1**= 200' e2U0d dE ICHESTER MAIN ROAD =TETAOT 55- B10 05a MYSTH AVENUE BEbAmAA VIM REFERENCE 19.324400.470/600 USGS QUADRANGLE LEXINGTON, MASS. SCALE 1:25, 000 AREA FORM NO. 262 Winchester, Mass.

TOWnWINCHESTER 19.1 Address o420 Main Street MRA Historic Name William Simonds House Use: Present dwelling Original dwelling -DESCRIPTION Date 1877 ai .L:619b 1rgvo 9(] Source Henry. Simonds Style Mansard Architect unknown Exterior Wall Fabric vinyl clapboards O3 outbuildings garage-NC Major Alterations (with dates) siding 1 c1980 Condition excellent Moved no Date n/a Acreage .47A/ 0B-0169 Setting multi-period residential area on southern Main Street OCILS Recorded by i Henry Simonds] Organization Winchester Historical Comm. Date 11/78; 10/87 revised by C. Jenkins - 8 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The William Simonds House possesses integrity of location, design, s setting, materials COHDAZZAM (partial), workmanship, feeling and associations. It is significant as a fine academic?

IY0e 08 example of the Mansard 'style featuring a symmetrical three bay facade, a bell-cast man- ! sard roof with patterned slate, projecting eaves resting on elaborate paired brackets, lavish use of wooden ornamentation, and polygonal bays flanking the entry. It also re- flects the continuing development of South Main Street as a fashionable residential area. It meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places. abnoni2 ms ARCHITECIURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the comnunity. brs Xosid E 10 "Ex"F) oJody The Simmonds House is a two story wood-frame structure enclosedibya bellcast mansard roof of patterned slate. It displays a symmetrical three bay facade and lavish architectonicg ornamentation.

Centéred on' the facade is a glazed, double-leaf entry with simple surgound; the entry is flanked by polygonal bays linked by a one story porch, all featuring brackets and other detail. At the second story, narrow paired windows occupy the central bay while standard windows occupy the outer bays; all are headed by pediments. This fenestration is repeated in the dormers above.Other trimincludes corner pilasters and elaborate paired brackets at the overhanging roofline. The only alteration to the house is the recent appli- cation of vinyl siding which was fortinately achieved without removal of any of the fine wooden trim. 91432 HISHORICAL SICNIPICANCE Explain the role ooners played,in Iocal or state history, and how the, ri büilding relates to the development of the conmunityedibiiud [is 3365ibnl 231010) Isoinaaipose 996789 aprib liudtto This house was built in 1877 by William and Mary R.

Simonds on land owned by Harrisonitoeaietni Parker, At the death of Mary Simonds in 1915, it 'was left to Cora Simonds Morgang their/soibal daughter, and her husband Benjamin who occupied it until 1954, creating a long history of family ownership: :Before Cora Simonds was' married, she ran a millinary shop in this house. Cora Morgan married Ben Morgan who was employed by the George Blanchard Lumber Yard until he died. William Simonds also had two sons, Henry R, Simonds and William B. Simonds. former ran a provision store on Main Street, while the latter ran a fruit and vegatable wagon in the 1890s before moving to Hollis, N.H. where he bought a farm in 1907. reflects the continuing development of southern Main Street as a fashionable residential area in the 19th century. 9360 D9vOM _..?: Pal0:3Q !EPEC 9P63 : 21 6915 prr119?

3901402 BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Simonds, Henry.2h Fami1y 1cosr Historic maps and atlases. NO LJESLNSD 10 9160 000105.0Q015 BANDOEUNS SJADE NPS Fom 10900a United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number Page OMB Approvai No. 1024-0018 MAI 2 2 1989 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name_ Winchester MRA State Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 41. Remick, Joseph, House Entered in the National Register 42. Richardson, Zachariah, Hoyfitered in tao Mational Register 43. Russell, Charles, House Entered 1n the Natlonal Begister 44. Russell, Arthur H., House Entered 1n tbe Iooper Sulreßyen 415/r7 Natlonal Register 45.

Sharon House faterod Dogiotor Date/Signature Aaoper Aulm Bgun 115/69 Attest EReeper AuloreByu 715/04 Attest Kkeoper delreByen 215/84 Attest Attest /Keeper, Allvusßgun 7/5/54 46. Simonds, William, House 47. Skillings Estate House Attest Entered 1n the National Register Heoper AelusBgen 7/5/09 Attest Entered in tbe National Reglater freeper AulreByu 1/5/84 Attest 48. St. Mary's Catholic Church intered 1n +be National Register Keeper_6 Sulrußzen. 7/5/89 Attest 49. Stanton, Jacob, House Entered 1n the National Begister freeper_XubrsSyen 1/0/39 Attest 50.

Sullivan, Edward, House Eubataselre Rerien farkeeper Setpt Saunge 7-5-89 Attest UNITED STATES DEPARIMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Simonds, William, House NAME: MULTIPLE Winchester MRA NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: 5/22/89 DATE OF 16TH DAY: 6/22/89 DATE OF AETHDALTST: 06/89 7/06/89 DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000640 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: COMMENT WAIVER: N LACCEPT _RETURN ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: REJECT 1/5/89 DATE Entered in the National Begister RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE_ DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count _resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic DESCRIPTION current architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION _sketch maps OTHER COMMENTS _USGS maps photographs Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone presentation Signed Date simondsitouss: 420 Main st.

Wincluster, MA MRA 1/88 MHC Inv # 262 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000303