BlockBefore

Nomination for Elder, Samuel, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,305 words across 14 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89000643, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

NPS Form 10-900-a (8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number Page OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 MAY 2 2 1989 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Winchester MRA Nomination/Type of Review Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Date/Signature 11. Cole House Entered 1n tbe National Register 12. DeRochmont House Entered in the Hational Begister 13. Dike--Orne House Entered In tEa Natlonal Regiatar tresper zlou Ggen. 1/5/84 Attest Keeper AulvuByu 1/5169 Attest FKeeper AulausSga 1/5/29 14. Dwight, Edmund, House Entered in the Hational Register Attest Reeper Aelora/Sgaa 7/5/59 15. Elder, Samuel, House Attest Entered in the Matlonal Begister OReeper Ailou1Sga 9/5134 16. Everett Avenue--Sheffield Road Historic District MuLtenTMA Asrion Attest Sor Keoper Betht Saurge 7-5-89 Attest 17. 18.

Firth--Glengarry Historec District Entered Reeper ( DeloueByue 1/1759 Natlenal Hoglater Attest Gardner, Edward, louse staabave Boric forkeeper BettZSaunge 7-5-89 Attest 19. Gardner, Patience and Sarah, House üntered Natlonal Regletez (Keeper _ AlunBsee 7/5/54 20.

Ginn Carriage House Entered In tha Tooper Alieusszun 7/5/69 Natlonal Rogiatoz Attest Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Elder, Samuel, House NAME: MULTIPLE Winchester MRA NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: 5/22/89 DATE OF 16TH DAY: 6/22/89 ATE OF PENDING LIST: 6/06/8 ATE OF 45TH DAY: 7/06/89 DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000643 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: OPPER N POTA PROBLEM: N CANDSCAPE: N TRSS THAN 50 VEARS:N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N COMMENT WAIVER: N VACCEPT _RETURN REJECT 7/5189 DATE ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: Entered In tra National Register RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION _count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps USGS maps photographs OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone presentation Signed Date NPS Form 10-900-8 (8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number Page Winchester MRA MASSACHUSETTS OMB Approval No.

1024-0018 ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION APPROVAL: DeRochmont House 84000642 fucyu Temeßye 2psk Elder, Samuel, House 8400u643 AulursByan 2/4/9 Aulnu/ya zps/9 Childs, Webster, House590006Y4 Shbupgan pst Skillings Estate House 890006%5 - AenussSgew 2ps/41 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION PROPERTY Elder, Samuel, House NAME: MULTIPLE NAME: Winchester MRA STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: 2/05/91 DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: DATE OF PENDING LIST: DATE OF 45TH DAY: 3/22/91 REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000643 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: APPEAL: OTHER: N N REQUEST : N DATA PROBLEM: N LANDSCAPE: N LESS THAN 50 YEARS: PDIL: SAMPLE: N PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N N N COMMENT WAIVER: N LACCEPT _RETURN REJECT 2/28/9 DATEARD ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE_ DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION _ count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION _architectural classification materials _descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) _summary paragraph _completeness clarity _applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context _relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA _acreage _UTMs _verbal boundary description _boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION _sketch maps __USGS maps _photographs OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone _presentation Signed Date 38 Rengelly Road Rangely Place winchester MRt, Ma.

Aug. 1990 Neg. in Winch. Archival Center Elde, sanvel, Heuse AUG Elder, Hux 38 Raneley Rd 1/28 WinchSt&MAMRA MHC Inr#394 FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) : Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: 13739 Draw map showing property's location CENTRAL GREEN 6232 LOTC 10,185S.F RAVINE 15,337 S.F. LOT 14,210 S.F gs 224100 E 31% 01 798 58 RANGELY 1800031 RD /CRO UTM REFERENCE USGS QUADRANGLE SCALE RI RANGELY AREA FEB 5 |99| FORM NO. 394 Town Winchester Address 38 Rangeley Road Historic Name Skillings-Manny House Use: Present dwelling Original deelling DESCRIPTION Date 1875-76 Source kHoburn Journal: Nov. 6, 1875, May 20, 1876 Style Panel Brick Architect George D.

Rand Exterior Wall Fabric brick Outbuildings brick garage: C Major Alterations (with dates) none Condition excellent Moved no Date n/a Acreage 27,275 sq. ft. Setting residential area formerly known as Rangeley Place Recorded bý , Carl Hagge, Carol Bly Organization Winchester Historical Conm. Date 12/78; 10/87 revised by C. Jenkins; 8/90 revised by M. Meister SSC 837 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Skillings-Manny House possesses integrity of location, design, detting, materials, workmanship, feeling and associations. It is significant as one of Winchester's Panel Brick style houses, all designed in the mid-1870s by George D. Rand. It features red and .tar-dipped black brick to produce a polychromatic wall surface. The facade is asymmetrical with a projecting wing.

The house also represents the grander homes that began to be built in Winchester in the 1870s as suburban living was becoming more popular. It meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Mistorie Plaees. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. The Skillings-Manny House is a 2t-story red brick structure enclosed by a slate hip roof with modillions and corner brackets. It is trimmed with a variety of materials including brownstone watertable and window sills, black tar-dipped brick, decorative brick courses, and colored tile panels on tte front chimney. The asymmetrical facade includes a segmental arched entry with double-leaf door set next to a projecting wing. 4 porch with trefoils cut into the balustrade and bracketed posts extends across the facade from the wing.

Segmental arched windows at both stories contain 9/1 sash, which replaced 2/2 sash of the original. The windows are connected at the impost level by soldier courses and at the sill level by sawtooth courses. A bay window is located on the west elevation.. Behind the house is a double bay brick garage. The design of this house is similar to the design of the home of Prof. J.D. Runkle, built from 1875-76 and located at 84 High St., Brookline. Also by Rand, it has a similar projecting wing, similar doors, and a similar porch running across the front. (May 5, 1877). The siting of the Skillings-Manny House also is noteworthy. Placed just beyond a wide curve in Rangeley Road, it is set back with & sweeping lawn in front of it. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community.

This Pane1 Brick house was the second rental property to be built by David N. Skillings ) on the grounds of his estate. It went up between 1875 and 1876. Skillings reported in the May 20, 1876, Woburn Journal that he was leasing it to Henry J. Stevens, Esq., "a lawyer of Boston." Boston Directories indicate, however, that Stevens never moved to Winchester; perhaps he rented the house for only the summer. In 1879, Skillings sold this house to John T. Manny. Manny was treasurer of the Winchester Savings Bank, of which Skillings was president. At the same time, Manny sold his house and property on Church Street to Skillings, which became incorporated into Rangeley Place. The gain for Skillings was land, while Manny gained a finer house. Skillings, Manny was a former selectman and a onetime Boston businessman, having been a partner in Badger & Manny, a wholesale boot and shoe dealer.

In 1888, Manny sold this house to Webster Childs, a Boston piano manüfacturer. Childs apparently lived in the house for just a year before buying and moving into 9 Meadowcroft (16A Ginn Road). Childs then leased the Skillings-Manny House. to James Skillings, one of David Skillings' sons, who lived here with his family through 1920. James Skillings devoted his career to carrying on his father's Boston lumber business. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Woburn Journal, Nov.

6, 1875, and May 20, 1876 Winchester Archival Center resources: maps, town directories Registry of Deeds, Cambridge National Census of 1880, p.64 American Architect, June 23, 1877 "Suburban Homes," Boston Merald, March 30, 1881 MAY 2 2 1989 643 FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 0 21393 m Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white): Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest? intersection(s). Indicate north 1"= 200' AREA FORM NO. 394 Town Winchester, Mass., WINCHESTER MRA Address 38 Rangeley Road Historic Name E Samuel Elder House Use: Present dwelling Original dwelling

DESCRIPTION Date c1876 Source History of Winchester (Chapman) style Panel Brick (Queen Anne) Architect unknown SL0 Exterior wall Fabrie 9 brick Outbuildings brick garage C Major Alterations (with dates) none 290 d Condition excellent MEADOWCROFT RD 131 ? Moved no Date n/a Acreage 27,275sg.4./.6ZA/16-0034 Setting residential area formerly known as the Rangleley Estates RANGELY AL 68 NE UM REFERENCE 19,323880. 4701480 USGS QUADRANGIE LEXINGTON, MASS SCALE 1:25.000 Recorded by carl Hasee, Carol Fly Organization Winchester Historical Comm. Date 12/78; 10/87 revised by C. Jenkins 08 8 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Elder House possesses integrity of location, design, setfing materials, workman- ship, feeling and associations. It is significant as one of three Panel Brick style housgda o8 in Winchester, all located ,the Rangeley Estates area.

It features red and tar-dipped black patterned brick to' produce a polychromatic wall surface and an irregular silhouette. It also illustrates Winchesterls growing popularity as a fashionable suburb, in this case the exclusive Rangeley Estates. It meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places. aas IbbA ARCHITECIURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. 5n6 xosid ,"2x"{ 10 "Ex"L) otori9 The Elder House is a 25 story red brick structure enclosed by a slate ship roof with modil- lions and corner brackets. It is trimmed with a variety of materials töncluding browprsa stone watertable and window sills, black tar dipped brick, decorative brick coursess and colored tile panels on its paneled facade chimney.

The asymmetrical facade includes a segmental arched entry with double-leaf door set next to a projecting wing. A porch with cut-out balustrade and bracketed posts extends across the facade from the wing. Segmental arched windows at both stories contain 9/1 sash and are connected at the impost level by angled soldier courses and at the sill level by sawtooth courses. The brick courses and the on the west el elevation. A double bay brick garage with slate hip roof stands behind the house. 9iyfe HISTORICAL SIGNIPICANCE Explain the role owners played in local of state history and how thetex building relates to the development, of the community. agrulind Il 9350jbl This fine Panel Brick style house was built by David Skiblingsson the grounds ofthis: esmowjed tate Rangeley which he developed as a walled residential park, and for which hel personsaretni ally selected residents.

It is one of three such houses (rare in a suburban setting) 9teocbr located in the Rangeley Estates. In 1897 it was the home of Samuel Elder, a prominent Boston attorney who was involved in the Eastman murder trial, He was also counselor for Mary Baker Eddy and her Christian Science Church, and counsel for the U.S. Government. Fisheries Arbitration Case at the Hague. Elder was born a poor boy in Lawrence, Mass, went to Yale and became a successful lawyer on his own merits. He lived in this house from at least 1889 to 1905 when he moved to a handsome new house on Fernway on the west side of town. There he died, plagued by doubts and depression in 1918. 9350 2E022 255 906910A BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Chapman, Henry Smith. History of Winchester. Vol. II. p.14. Winchester ARchival Center resources: maps, town directories, Scrapbook #1, P.

(review of the biography of Elder) 6117012 16R10E 2225 DEKT 31002 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000303 * WILTIAO, B LIBERTATD Fs armkhracut COMMISSIONA * NATIONAL RECISTER 126 pom January 30, 1991 Ms. Carol Shull National Register of Historic Places Department of the Interior National Park Service P.O. Box 37127 Washington, DC 20013-7127 RE: Winchester Multiple Resource Area Dear Ms. Shull: Enclosed you will find additional information on the following properties, which were listed on the National Register as individual properties in the Winchester Multiple Resource Area Nomination, Winchester MA, in 1989. Skillings-Webb House Skillings Estate House (a.k.a. DeRochmont House) 37 Rangeley Road 2-4 Rangeley Road Skillings-Cutter House Skillings-Manny House (a.k.a.

Webster-Childs House) (a.k.a. Samuel-Elder House) / 9 Meadowcroft 38 Rangeley Road (a.k.a. 16A Ginn Road) Please add this further information to your files. Feel free to contact Doug Kelleher, National Register Assistant at this office, if you have any questions. Sincerely, Fitei Betsy Friedberg National Register Director Massachusetts Historical Commission Enclosures Massachusetts Historical Commission, Judith B. McDonough, Executive Director, State Historic Preservation Officer 80 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116 (617) 727-8470 Office of the Secretary of State, Michael J. Connolly, Secretary