BlockBefore

Nomination for Skillings Estate House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,190 words across 15 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89000645, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAY 2 2 1989 645 FORM B - BUILDING (sidsoiloqs ii) AREA FORM NO. MASSACHUSEITS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYISION STREBT 9ra 107 Yfit:atzr +geoitinzia Winchester,sMass. 393 MRA ibiteo ta DITB gidsnoitest anis 10 0 ba DAs 15 hsig.tide to :1 Bta A Town WINCHESTER qque 9'Address 37 Rangeley: Road #9|99 Historic Name Skillings Estate House 0.J: - Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5*, black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. 29 Staple to left side of form. -mob a 9DB03 agiox 791qm [sx:19) . [9?13 Use: Present original DESCRIPTION Date c1880 dwelling dwelling LOG 9mO2 a9Ignine bontot 2. Lczo! source historic maps Style Queen Anhe/Shingle styles Architect unknown SketchMap: Praw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features.

Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s)018 Indicate northas patterned shing1 Outbuildings sauon none 1 =200 Lev MEADOWCROF RO Major Alterations (with dates) glazing bf 0012 part of porch? condition" ,good 00 Moved no Date n/a screage _21,724sg./t./5A/ 16-0187 Setting residential area formerly known RAVINE as the Rangeley Estates I0\ONE UIM REFERENCE 19, 32 3890,47 01540 USGS QUADRANGLE LEXINGTON SCALE 1:25,000 Recorded by Carl Hagge, Carol Ely°Te01: Organization Winchester Historical Comm. Date 12/78: 10/87 revised by C. Jenkins NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) I'ne Skillings istate house possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling and associations.

It is significant primarily for the high quality of its architectural design which features both Queen Anne and Shingle Style elements. Particularly important is its combination of brick and patterned shingle sheathing, a carved floral Queen Anne panel, a facade gable supported by shingled arches, and the numerous planes of its facade. The house also represents the grander homes being built in winchester in the last quarter of the 19th century as suburban living became more popular. It meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. The Skillings Estate House is a 2t-story house of complex plan that is enclosed by a house is largely constructed of brick but features patterned shingles in some portions of its upper stories.

The asymmetrical facade is dominated by a gable with decorative shingling and a carved floral panel between two windows. The lower half of the house is brick, with terra cotta floral insets and a shingled oriel window. The entrance to the house is through a large, deep' arch, in a manner associated with H.H. Richardson's Romanesque. Rand later built extensively in the Romanesque style, as can be seen in his design for Winchester Town Hall, from 1887-88. On the east side of the house, a gable is supported on shingled brackets and arches that frame a window with double-hung sash. Beneath, and extending across the facade, is a partially glazed and partially open verandah. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. This Queen Anne house was built by David N.

Skillings as a rental property on the grounds of his estate, Rangeley Place. In 1880, Skillings died just as construction on the house was begun. At the same time, he was building three other houses in an enclave on Church Street (59, 61-63 and 65 Church St.), and his architect George Rand was building & brick house for himself at 1 Wildwood St. on property sold to him by Skillings. Skillings' children took over Rangeley, and the house was completed and leased, although the first tenant is unknown. By 1895, the house was rented to Mr. and Mrs. Edwin C. Gilman.

BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES American Architect, July 17, 1880 Winchester Archival Center resources: maps, town directories "Suburban Homes," Boston Herald, March 30, 1881 ) IN°9s Fom 10800a United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number Page OMB Approvai No. 1024-0018 MAY 22 1989 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name_ Winchester MRA State Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 41. Remick, Joseph, House Date/Signature Entered in the Hational Register Araoper AlresBgan 115169 Attest 42. Richardson, Zachariah, Hoyfitered in tnu Matlonal Register Hkeeper SlurSye 715/64 Attest 43. Russel1, Charles, House Entered 1n the Natlonal Begister Kkeeper dulvBgen =15/84 Attest 44. Russell, Arthur H., House Entared in the Keeper Sulrußge 115/11 Natlonal Begister Attest 45.

Sharon House Entered 1n the National Register Keeperdhlruasgun 7/5/04 Attest 46. Simonds, William, House Entered 1n the National Registar Iscoper AelusSgan 7/5/09 Attest 47. Skillings Estate House Entered in the National Register Reeper6 AilmusSye 7/5/84 Attest 48. St. Mary's Catholic Church Entered 1n tha Natiozal Register Keeper ( sulrabzen 7/5/89 Attest 49. Stanton, Jacob, House Entered in tbe National Begister freeper Xlbr Syen 1/0/69 Attest 50. Sullivan, Edward, House Mubattasatlre Rerian

Betp7 Sauage 7-5-89 Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE TATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Skillings Estate House NAME: MULTIPLE Winchester MRA NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: 5/22/89 DATE OF 16TH DAY: 6/22/89 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 6/06/89 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 7/06/89 DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000645 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: APPEALPATAPROLENTADSCAPNTESANS0EAN N PDIL: PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N N COMMENT WAIVER: N LACCEPT _RETURN _REJECT 7/5/89 DARE Entered in the Matlonai Register ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE_ DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count _resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps USGS maps OTHER COMMENTS photographs presentation Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone Signed Date (UPS Fom 10-000-a United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number Page.

Winchester MRA MASSACHUSETTS OMB Approval No.

1024-0018 ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION APPROVAL: DeRochmont House 84000642 Elder, Samuel, House 84000643 Childs, Webster, House590006Yy Skillings Estate House 890006%5 brleyu Aremeßyun 2ps/ -Aulmupya zps/2 sulwaßgaw peter Ahenus Bgen zps/91 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION PROPERTY NAME : Skillings Estate House MULTIPLE Winchester MRA NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: 2/05/91 DATE OF PENDING LIST: DATE OF 45TH DAY: 3/22/91 REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000645 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: APPEAL: N DATA PROBLEM: N LANDSCAPE: N LESS THAN 50 YEARS: OTHER : N PDIL: N PERIOD: | PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N N N COMMENT WAIVER: N LACCEPT _RETURN _REJECT 2/8/41 OATE ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER_ DISCIPLINE_ DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION _count _resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION _architectural classification materials _descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) _summary paragraph _completeness Clarity _applicable criteria _justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context _relationship of integrity to significance _justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA _acreage _UTMs _verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION __sketch maps __USGS maps -photographs - presentation OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone Signed Date 37 Raugeky Road Rangeley Place Winchester AUG Avg.

19902990) Neg. in Winch Archival Center Skullings Estea Hese AUG 1990 Shllnys Estate ttouss 37 Road 1/08 WinchesterA MRA MHC Inv # 393 Shillings Estate tous 7 Ranglyo 1/88 Jinchester MA PYRA MHC Inv #593 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000303 a-u- vl FEB 0 5 1991 NATIONAL REGISTER * * COMMISSIOT* GHT BET CRACHAT ATE ISVA LIBERY * ConNalih 1o kere) AD E por January 30, 1991 Ms. Carol Shull National Register of Historic Places Department of the Interior National Park Service P.O. Box 37127 Washington, DC 20013-7127 RE: Winchester Multiple Resource Area Dear Ms. Shull: Enclosed you will find additional information on the following properties. which were listed on the National Register as individual properties in the Winchester Multiple Resource Area Nomination, Winchester MA, in 1989.

Skillings-Webb House Skillings Estate House (a.k.a. DeRochmont House) 37 Rangeley Road 2-4 Rangeley Road Skillings-Cutter House Skillings-Manny House (a.k.a. Webster-Childs House) (a.k.a. Samuel-Elder House) 9 Meadowcroft . 38 Rangeley Road (a.k.a. 16A Ginn Road) Please add this further information to your files. Feel free to contact Doug Kelleher, National Register Assistant at this office, if you have any questions. Sincerely, Detsy Betsy Friedberg Fuedkerg. National Register Director Massachusetts Historical Commission Enclosures Massachusetts Historical Commission, Judith B. McDonough, Executive Director, State Historic Preservation Officer 80 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116 (617) 727-8470 Office of the Secretary of State, Michael J.

Connolly, Secretary FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5" , black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location CENTRAL GREEN gs RAVINE 15017 g 218 Z 3739 25 24724 37 LOT +5 OTc 10,185 S.F 19.557 S.r. 14,210 S.E 6235 38 TS 19,893 5F RANGELY cor IT 2im . ,,440 % OGE RANGE UTM | REFERENCE USGS QUADRANGLE SCALE AREA FEB 5 199| FORM NO. 393 Town Winchester Address 37 Rangeley Road Historic Name Skillings Estate House Use: Present dwelling Original dwelling DESCRIPTION Date _ 1880 Source American Architect, July 17, 1880 Style Queen Anne Architect George D.

Rand Exterior Wall Fabric _brick, clapboard and shingle Outbuildings none Major Alterations (with dates) sunporch added to east elevation, probably 1920s Condition excellent Moved no Date n/a Acreage 21,724 sq. ft. Setting residential area formerly known as Rangeley Place Recorded by Carl Hagge, Carol Bly Organization Winchester Historical Comm. Date 12/78; 10/87 revised by C. Jenkins; 8/90 revised by M. Meister - 8 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Skillings Estäte House possesses integrity of location, désigh, Selting, materials,u42244 workmanship, feeling and associations.

It is significant primarily for the high quality öf08 08 its architectural design which features both Queen Anne and Shingle style elements.S ticularly important is its combination of brick and patterned shingle sheathing, a carved floral Queen Anne panel, a facade gable supported by shingled arches, and the numerous planes of its facade. The house alsorepresents the growing stature of Winchester as a fashionable suburb, in this case the exclusive Rangeley Estates. It meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic JoJaLA ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the conmunity. brus tosid, "2x"E 10 "Ex"[) otoda The Skillings Estate House is a 27 story house of complex plan thati1s enclosed/by asslate gable roof.

Occupying a prominent corner location at Central Street and Rangeley Roadpstts facade receeds back in three planes. The house is largely construèted of brick but featüres patterned shingles in some portions 0fsits upper stories. The asymmetrical facade is dom- inated by a bold projecting cross gable with decorative shingling in the gable field. In Shingle style fashion, the gable*s supported on shingled brackets and arches that frame a window with double hung sash. Beneath, and extending across the facade, is a partially glazed and partially open verandah. Ihe south elevation, which faces Central Street, is well detailed as well and features shingles in various patterns as well as a carved floral Queen Anne panel between upper story windows. The bow window at the first story also ex- hibits patterned shingles underscoring the rich ornamentation of this fine house.

toadinb1 HISTORICAL, SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played th local or Bcatehistonyand no thee bullding retates to the development of the conmnityriblud ILS 915015I ,29XU1s9] Lsoingsipose - This fine Queen Anne/Shingle Style house was built by David Skillings on the groundsoofshasotni estate Rangeley. It is one of four houses built on the grounds for acquaintancesdtiSkillings.I - a lymber entrepreneur, from Maine, came to Winchester in the late 19th century, bought a large parcel of land west 8f°the fatfroad tracks near the towh center, and developed it into a walled residential park.

A handsome stone retaining wall with granite piers stillomarks the perimeter of the property along Church Street.Skillings built a house for hinself th0 the 1870s which has since been demolished (1933), andaih the 1880s built thás housellas well as three in the panel brick style (387, 394, 398). The original occupant of this house is 9380 bevoM H2HST,'S IwOnA 69TB Isiinebraey 9069 I0Á prittee 25 BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Winchester, Archival Center resources: historic maps, files.t b9b mo) is0i10J2tH 1oJ29dOn nO iJSSi RSPIO 251 stsd 130 MO VOT-MIX3) 00025