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Nomination for Simpson, Dr. Thomas, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,119 words across 8 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89000665, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAY 2 3 1989 FORM B - BUILDING 665 MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north DIM REFERENCE 19/329:40/1700200 USGS QUADRANGLEReading, MA SCALE 1:25,000 AREA A FORM NO. 5 Town Wakefield Address 114 Main Street Historic Name Dr.

Thomas Simpson Use: Present dwelling Original dwelling DESCRIPTION Date 1750 Source Faton, I 1874 Style feorgian/Fedena] Architect NA Exterior Wall Fabric clapboard outbuildings attached garage noncontributing (c1050) Major Alterations (with dates) resided, extended rear 2 story ells(c.1800) Condition Moved NA Date NA Acreage Less than one acre setting en slight rise, faces west over looking lake. Recorded by Architectural Preservation Associates Organization Wakefield Histonical Commission Date March, 1985 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The simpson house is a well preserved example of local architectural design for lakeside homes in Wakefield during the Federal and Georgian periods. It retains integrity of location, setting, design, materials, workmanship, feeling and association, and meets criterion Cof the NRHP on the local level.

ARCHITECIURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. The three-quarters house form was widely utilized in Wakefield from the Georgian to the Greek Revival period. Records show that this house was built prior to 1750. Altered in the Federal period, both front and side door surrounds are Federal in design, featuring pilasters with entasis supporting a low but complete entablature, and full length sidelights on the front elevation, and a similar design with a three light transom and no sidelights on the side. The use of two fully developed door surrounds is an interesting local characteristic of the Federal and Greek Revival periods, particularly for lakeside houses, which faced west, rather than the traditional south.

The gable roof is framed without returns, but has a robust molding piece joining the boxed cornice to the facade. Second floor windows are placed high. The central chimney was placed to the rear. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the conmunity. Native Americans are believed to have camped on the shore of the lake, near this house. The north end of Lake Quannapowitt was settled by the Brown and Simpson families. This house was built by D. Thomas Simpson before 1750, and was the home of John Pratt in 1750 and 1765. Like those of most 17th and 18th century settlers, it was the homestead of a substantial farm. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES maps 1750, John Pratt 1765, John Pratt 1874, L. Beebe 1889, L.

Beebe Estate WakefieldHistorical Society, Woodbury, Ruth, unpublished manuscripts Prominent old family - local Drs. page 114. NPS Form 10-800e (8-86) United States Department ofthe Interior NationalPark Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet OMB Approvel No. 1024-0018 Section number Page Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Wakefield MRA Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 71. Massachusetts State Anmorya in the National Begister 72- Richardson, Dr. S.o., House antered in the Hational Begiater 73. Simpson, Dr. Thomas House Enteret 10 the Nationsl Begister 74. South Reading Academy Entered in the Natlonal Register 75. St. Joseph's Schoo1 Entered in the Matlopal Register 76. Stimpson, William, House Enteredin the National Begister 77. Sweetser, Daniel, House Enteredin the Natlonal Regiater 78.

Sweetser, Michael, House Entered in tbe National Register 79. Temple Israel Cemetery Entered in the National Begister 80. Tilton, D. Horace, House Entered 1a th9 National Regiutar Date/Signature fkeoper Aelmucsyun 7/6/89 Attest foKeepe AulueDya 2/6/69 Attest Llluyan 216/89 Attest Fkeeper AeluuBgu 2/6/89 Attest o Keeper DelmuBigu 16/85 Attest V Keoper AulruDyu 1/6/89 Attest V Reper Kelueßgun 7/0/69 Attest L Keopor AelmerAgan 114/69 Attest Okeeper Alilougen 7/6/89 Attest Hxeeper Ahlmmesgew 716/89 Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Simpson, Dr.

Thomas, House NAME: MULTIPLE NAME: wakefield MRA STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: 5/23/89 6/22/89 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 6/06/89 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 7/07/89 REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000665 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: APPEAL: N DATA PROBLEM: N LANDSCAPE: N LESS THAN 50 YEARS: OTHER: N PDIL: N PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N N N COMMENT WAIVER: N VACCEPT RETURN REJECT 7/0/84 _DATE Entered in the National Begister ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count -resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria _justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps USGS maps OTHER COMMENTS photographs presentation Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone Signed Date A5 114 Main St.

Simpsen, Dr. Themas Heuse haketield. MRAMa A5 14A 114 MAIN ST. 100. 3J 12840 30. 9304: MAIN 193 70 2916 20 130 0 535 72 20 LAKE 216934 3D 3° 200 228 93 R4 R3 760 12031 R2 49. RI .116.86 12025 12028 -129/9 12005 ,00 C 100.2 LAKESHORE DRIVE R7 12058 10 83.0° 205.91 85.0 R5 18408 65 80.00 1'1.01 R6 8 12096 12291 R9 121 2401 62 138.01. 12010 15$.00 08: 3GA 14,168 119. 9° 1983 707 STREET QUAMNAPOWITY 1.439 AC 3G 14652 3GC 21222 150 BI32A 16509 *BI28A 7288 12303 .B128 12 10204 137% : 3329 9348 101 27 BI30 9249 105,4 9150 1040L NBI32 8 9313 107 96 3GB 9608 12365265.- 3GD 23,090 1 80.45 3L 1.257 ACRES* B146 12072 BI47 16457 N SCALE: I"= 80' 79373 BI27 15 803 90 02 B126 8 8926 9574 B125 9/90 78624 i17 111 F RD. BI34 *B133 8486 8169 BI23 9377 1747 50 49 BI22 9709 116 S2 10255 B121 8816 10475 BI2O 8760 15) 104 52 2.

BI19 8307 100 47 B118 8306 100° 8021 9248 B117 8078 B14155 99.32 8036 BI16 9816 BI42 1001 T8 8006 B115 12022 BI43 98.21 8 8164 B114 103.34 8389 B145 13039 ABI44 100 07 40 12106 B113 C 2222 10158 1550 LALYE .B152 BI53 12.95 BI54 B98A 9295 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000300