BlockBefore

Nomination for Sweetser, Daniel, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,088 words across 8 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89000669, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAY 2 3 1989 669 FORM B - BUILDING AREA A FORM NO. MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYISTON STREET BOSION, MA 02116 23 Iown Wakefield Address 458 Lowell Street Historic Name Daniel Sweetser Home Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north Use: Present Residence Original Residence DESCRIPTION Date1780 Source Buth Woodbury Research Style Federal Architect NA Exterior Wall Fabric clapboard Outbuildings None Major Alterations (with dates) 1½ story ell on back teast facade) (late 1800s) Condition Excellent (externally front Moved_ NA DateNA Acreage Less than one acre Setting Faces south on old major artery.

UIM REFERENCE_19/330860/4709000 USGS QUADRANGLE Reading, MA SCALE 1:25,000 Recorded by Architectural Preservation Associates Organization Wakefield Historical Commission Date March 1985 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) One of Wakefield's best preserved rural Federal houses the Sweetser House exhibits several local variations in design. It was also the home of Wakefield's first rural postal carrier. The building retains integrity of location, setting, design, materials, workmanship, feeling and association, and meets criterion A and C of the NRHP on the local level. ARCHITECIURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. This is one of Wakefield's best preserved, rural Federal houses. 2½ stories high with a low pitched roof, the 5 bay house has a center entrance.

The door surround features fine pilasters with delicate entasis supporting an entablature with heavy cornice and flanking 3/4 length sidelights. The roof is framed with a boxed cornice and no returns, a practice which might indicate an early construction, were it not for the two interior chimneys, whoch are found only in houses built late in the Federal period in Wakefield. The grouping of windows in the outer bays is typical of local practice. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. This house may have been built for Daniel Sweetser, who was living here in 1795. Its best known occupant, however, was Col. James Mansfield, who was the first rural postal carrier in town.

This homestead formed a part of the community which was named Montrose after the opening in 1850 of the South Reading Branch of the Boston and Maine Railroad. Ten houses are recorded on Lowell Street between Vernon Street and the Saugus border in 1765, but the neighborhood grew slowly before the opening of rail transportation. Most of the early settlers were farmers, many of whom augmented their income with shoemaking. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES maps 1795, Daniel Sweester 1830 Woodbury, Ruth. "A Driving Iour of Wakefield", Wakefield, 1976. NPS Form 10-000- (8-86) United States Department ofthe Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number. Page OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Wakefield MRA Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 71.

Massachusetts State Anterda 1n the Mational Begister 72. Richardson, Dr. S.O., House antered in the National Register 73. Simpson, Dr. Thomas House Entersd 1n the Nationsd Begister 74. South Reading Academy Entered in the National Register 75. St. Joseph's School Entered in the National Register 76. Stimpson, William, House Entered in the Nationel Beelster 77. Sweetser, Daniel, House/ Entered in the Natlonal Reglater 78. Sweetser, Michael, House Enteredin tbe National Registar 79. Temple Israel Cemetery Entered 1n the National Register 80. Tilton, D. Horace, House Entered 1a th9 National Regiutar Date/Signature fkeeper Aelouebyun 7/6/89 Attest fo Keeper.

Aeluugan 716/69 Attest fxooper SulanBya 116/89 Attest Ekeoper SeloeBgen 2/6/89 Attest - keper Dlmußigua 2/6/65 Attest V Keoper AulmuBgun 1/6/69 Attest Keeper ( HelmuBzun 2/6/69 Attest /Keeper Aelmurga 12/69 Attest /Keeper Aleloe1Jyer 7/6/89 Attest AKeeper AhlwueDgen Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY NAME: Sweetser, Daniel, House MULTIPLE NAME: Wakefield MRA STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: 5/23/89 6/22/89 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 6/06/89 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 7/07/89 REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000669 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: APPEAL: N DATA PROBLEM: N LANDSCAPE: N LESS THAN 50 YEARS: OTHER: N PDIL: N PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N N COMMENT WAIVER: N ACCEPT RETURN REJECT 7/6/89 DATE Entered in the National Register ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE_ DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments X/N see attached SLR ./N CLASSIFICATION count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps USGS maps _photographs OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone presentation Signed Date A23 458 lowell st.

STRA 05 12376 12700 12100 75.00 10395 100.00 MANSFIELD 1000 100.00 10400 6R00 D2 12228 DII 12164 DIO 176.70 12228 DI 12172 542) 171.08 74 122 101 66 LAI LA2 12100 12100 104.76 100.00 SESAME 79.70 7g 105.22 10000 LAD LAI8 1200 12024 88.33 55.64 55.00 D6 12446 100 00 DRIVL 117.05 D9 12934 230\g 20° 458 LOWELL ST 12197 LA3 ILA4 12:45 100.00 2823 48.99 1416 10357 STREET LAI7 12098 88.17 26AA 5U12 (1.173 AC.) 3927 5000 {3842 12774126) MANSFI. °LAII 12952 SE LAI2 DOPBNY EASE 15585 ACRES 329 18.00 8LA15 :13065 00 .LA14620% 0941 12,069 =s, $15,500 LA 13 05.48 199.0 27A6 15,798 20/1-23 27A5 12,100, " 1072 ELA 270 64,334 SPRING .CC.00 27A2 12,100 12.3- 2430) (252 27A1 12,250 29 66. 5.33 ACRES 27A4 12,339 27 C 33,325 1* 27A3 J0.65 26,9:3 OWELL :/27B 37 Y'52500 27A 11.130 112.08 ,e5o 1$21400 S23450 29A 9150 259.85 Soo 28 33 TOBXÁSe 59132) 19918 3/ 179.72 43 (258.00) 260.5 80.

11849 35 A 450 30 A23 - N SCALE: I" =80' 36 CEMETERY 5.8 ACRES 356. Scale: 1 inch equals 80 feet 80. 11792 -32A 35B 20.. 183 464 "STREET REVISED 1987 38000 32 100. A.W.Carleton Civil Engr. 293 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000300