The nomination, in full
Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.
.MAY 2 3 1989 - FORM B - BUILDING 688 AREA A FORM NO. MASSACHUSETIS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 83 TOWn Wakefield Address 113 Salem Street Historic Name _ NA Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north Use: Present dwelling Original shee shop DESCRIPTION Date c. 1840-1857 Source _ map 1857 style Mid-19th century vernacular Architect Exterior Wall Fabric clapboard outbuildingsnone c.1920 Major Alterations (with dates) ell rear.
1 story, ell : east=, 1 story- (c.1900) condition Fair Moved Date NA Acreage less than 3 acre Setting Faces southeast near and behind early house VIM REFERENCE 19/330220/4708380 USGS QUADRANGLE Reading, MA SCALE 1:25,000 Recorded by Architectural Preservation Associates Organization Wakefield Historical Commission _ Date Marich 1985 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) This structure is a well preserved example of a significant local building form and represents Wakefield's 19th century cottage industry of shoemaking. I'he building retains integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling and association, and meets criterion A and C of the NRHP on the local level. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community.
This 1½ story former shoe shop is a good example of an important local building form which in the 19th century was to be found dotting the south and west sides of the town. It nas been added to and converted into a residence, but its original simplicity has been retained. The high peaked gable roof is placed with the ridge parallel to the street; three bays are squeezed into the small front facade, with the door in the first bay. The whole, with one story ell, is set on very high brick foundations. A door in the basement area suggests that the basement was used for storage. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the conmunity. This was the shoe shop of David Nichols,a shoemaker, who is listed on the map of 1857 as living at the old Patch house at 103 Salem Street.
Before 1862, when the McKay sewing machine was introduced to Wakefield, a large number of town residents made shoes in such shops in their yards. In the main, the individual shoemaker was in charge of producing the shoe: he cut the leather, his wife and daughters bound, and his sons and apprentices finished up the work. The finished product was sometimes marketed by "manufacturers" like L.B. Evans, and others, who trucked the shoes to Boston at so much a mile, sold them, he maker with groceries at his company store. Even after 1862, this practice many store, Even attor a ram and credited continued in this and surrounding towns. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES map 1867, D.
Nichols Eaton, Chester W., in Hurd, Middlesex County, 1890 NPS Form 10-900-a (8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number _ Page. OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Wakefield MRA Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 21. House at 11 Wave Avenue Entered in the Natiopal Register 22. House at 11 Salem Street intered the Matlonal Beglater 23. House at 118 Greenwood Street Entered in the National Begister Date/Signature fiscoper Ailrega116/89 Attest Uxopor ebreBzu2/6/09 Attest LKeeper 216/69 Attest 24. House at 12 West Water Street Entered in the Natlonal Register (Keeper SklsesBaa+16/89 Attest 25. House at 13 Sheffield Roadentered in the National Register Keeper Aelrurpgen 2/6/89 Attest 26.
House at 15 Chestnut Street Entered 10 tae datlozal Rnglatea/Keeper s 3i0/ Keper AelusBzuz/6/89 Attest 27. House at 15 Lawrence Avenuentered in the Keeper National Begister NeboresDyu716/69 28. House at 15 Wave Avenue Entera1 12 Nat1o2al asgluter Attest /keeper AlelmulBiju2/6/89 Attest 29. House at 18 Park Street Entered in the Matfonal Register Reeper Attest Xelrued Zyu7/6/84 30.
House at 18A and 20 Aborn Street Eh: t.grBd 10 Natinnal Rt, 0* Keeper Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY NAME: House at 113 Salem Street MULTIPLE NAME : Wakefield MRA STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: 5/23/89 6/22/89 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 6/06/89 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 7/07/89 REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000688 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: APPEAL: N DATA PROBLEM: N LANDSCAPE: N LESS THAN 50 YEARS: N OTHER: N PDIL: N PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: N REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N COMMENT WAIVER: N ACCEPT RETURN REJECT 7/6/89 DATE Entered in the National Register ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SIR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count _resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic _current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION _sketch maps USGS maps photographs presentation OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone Signed Date A 83 113 Salem St Hause Waletiele Met, Ma A83.
15 8000 8B 65 17 00. 29 7200 40. 31 7200 1765 10269 420. 75. 8000 6500 8A 12 44 TER. 32 8250 g 75. 34 5250 75 36. 56. 10246 10308 10193 5T. SCALE: 1"=80' 6500 5000 8C 50 AVE. 1:50.0~0. =x52DI 1'*A.S5 52N*/179 7944 35 51. 360T "0." 108 7000 -$052 19/72 Su2 36 37 138A 38 52D2 52L 52 M 13.25 170.13: 9495 7000 55397 e 7600 10987 90. 10%. 39 STREET 166D 0203 10092101388 13986 74.35 *11. 121.35 10180 10130 10837 49Ag# 97012es STREET 100.0 52 52J 6 7732 52G 7000%. 56E16 (.1661.055 763.67 35435 .2000 8696 6000 1668 13761 42 43 44 45 46 47 47A 112.73a8 8.05 47,00 70227 8,688 8951 520 12094 48 : 52A. 551% 15 SALEM 175 167 166C 8691 43300+ 73.70 B13 140° 168 STREET 4.. 738.71 23000 Al -°7/B: 78 79B 79A 80 145 E 3640 4525 7926 11571 82 16.14.0.14 169 170 Cw $3* s0 . rí33i ) 27,650 40075 0100 11150 11350 4400 79C 18081 S0.5 6602 66. 790 T56 T53128 1.05 Acres 61.
171 8557 F8875 5220g 5170 - 4640g 9294 1831 835 3608E 12010 79E/ f172 v3s0 1i73 7712 7520 88A 83H 83A 5370° 0.5 Acres TOWN A5 5% 145 1. T0T.2 34320 100051041 88 146E 1150% 0: 0241 87 m 146D 85 86 86B 176 12532 A2 ..785 - 146GF STBEET 146 4050 13S 131 * 132A:/1146c 0 7027 0 2 2g 46H. 9 130 13.70 22.55 47122 11800 132B 18146B 4566 3 (6730|4617 21.25 8068 6584 87.54 *41470/652 646A .148 89732/2180 2 8354 176.! 137 $149A 88. 150 11510" 8(9130 159 18639267.56 72.0 156 82 225.71 =2160 16115 86161 14ts 10696 15109 5162 10050 Railrood - 163A 145235 1-91 4.Acres 1.05 Acres 41382 221 177A 28.id 11318 177 2.45÷ Acres 735.31 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000300