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Nomination for Wakefield Upper Depot

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,264 words across 9 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89000719, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

81 60 1909 119 FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 AREA D Town Wakefield FORM NO. 247 Address 27-29 Tuttle Street Historic Name Wakefield Upper Depot Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection (s). Indicate north Use: Present Offices Original -DESCRIPTION Denot Date - -c. 1889 SourceInscription Style Panel Brick Architect NA Exterior Wall Fabric Brick Outbuildings #19 muttle street is railroad building.

(no outbuildings) Major Alterations (with dates)Roof all 1975 replaced, canopy lost in fire, sash altered, ornament loss, door renlaced Condition Excellent MovedNo Date N/A Acreage Under 1 acre Setting Railroad track facade faces east, street facade east. UIM REFERENCE 19/329400/4707400 USGS QUADRANGLE Reading, Mass. SCALE 1:25,000 Recorded by Architectural Preservation ". Associates - Organization Wakefield Historical Date March 1985 Commission NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (1f applicable) One of 2 railroad depots existing in downtown Wakefield, this was a. main station serving the town center. It is a well preserved example of a rather unusual architectural style, Panel Brick, and represents the tremendous development of Wakefield unleased by the advent of the railroad in 1845.

The building retains integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling and association and meets Criteria A and C of the NRHP on the local level. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. This is a 1½ story brick depot with a relatively simple plan, but is a style which called for quite a bit of exterior ornament, the Panel Brick Style. The main portion of the building is rectangular in shape under a gable roof, which was rebuilt in an altered form after a fire. On the west facade is a transverse central gable which projects slightly as a pavilion. On the east is an identical gable and, in addition, two angled, one story end bays and one center bay add visual complexity to the composition.

Most representative of the style's decorative intent wall chimneys on the north and south facades where the brick has been laid in panels and corbelling to make geometric designs. A corbelled stringcourse encircles the building, while rough cut granite lintels, sills and watertable add further relief to the surface. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. Had it not been for Dr. Thaddeus Spaulding, the Boston & Main Railroad might have passed west of Wakefield and changed the course of its industrial and residential history. Spaulding first saw the possibilitit of the railroad and together with other prominent men arranged its passing through Wakefield in 1845.

The impact of the ease of communicatir with cities north and south of Wakefield was much the same as in many towns it passed through: it allowed industry to develop and it brought new residents who commuted to work in Boston. In 1893, in fact, the Boston & Maine had six passenger stations in town and ran 60 trains a day between Wakefield and Boston for 1500 passengers. This was a main station near town center. It originally had a baggage depot beside the track south of the station and sat on property owned by the Boston & Maine which extended as far as Murray Street. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Malden, Maplewood, Wakefield, Reading, Stoneham, Medford and West Medford, N.x., 1893. NPS Form 10-000-e (8-86) United States Department of the Interior NationalPark Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet OMB Approvel No. 1024-0018 Section number Page.

Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Wakefield MRA Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review Date/Signature Sx l1. Wakefteld Park pr.) düuateaitke, Dov20e grkeeper BsHlO ruge 312/20 Attest /V 82. Wakefield Rattan Company Buterativo i : Srcepo Btt Sanse 7/6/87 Attestr 83.kakottedd davinggda, OWNER. OBJECTER 84. Wakefield Trust Company Entered 1n tbe National Begiater fecoper Aelmßge 1/6/89 Attest_ 85. Wakefield Upper Depot Sxeoper felarBgen 2/669 entered 1n,the Nationad Begtater Attest 86. Warren, H.M., School Entered in the National Begister CReeper AelouDgen 2/6/89 Attest 87. West Ward School Entered intha National Register / Keeper_ NelauByen /6/89 Attest Suy 88. Winn Street Railroad Bridge hubstantive Revlew Keeper R Eotered in the 89. Winn, Suell, House Natlotal Rurlstor Attest fixtopor AelmuBozen 7/0/89 Attest 90.

Winship, Charles, House &Keeper BethsBaurge 7/6/89 Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY NAME: wakefield Upper Depot MULTIPLE NAME: Wakefield MRA STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: 5/23/89 6/22/89 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 6/06/89 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 7/07/89 REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000719 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: APPEAL: N DATA PROBLEM: N OTHER: N PDIL: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N N LANDSCAPE: N LESS THAN 50 YEARS: PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N N N COMMENT WAIVER: N LACCEPT RETURN REJECT 7/6/89 DATE Entered in the National Register ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS : RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps USGS maps _photographs OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone presentation Signed Date CHRISTOPHER J.

BARRETT CHRISTOPHER J.BARREIT REALTORS - D: 247 27-29 Tuttle Street walefield UpperPepoT Wakdield MRt,Ma 5 STREET 7332 90 CEDAR 9 6356 8750 4941 26610 30 3.3520,5650 7640 7200 .6710 : 871 27-29 TUTTLE STREET 9 9F 13 876. ELACE 13083 2.42 400 68 2551 4320.3 9203 9480 12 13 12470750 8756 5500 Te ane 7558 43; 81.32 5 6976 =15Bg D 247 N SCALE: 1"-80' 88A 66.09 4620 US. 89 4715 90 9494 3402 8/91 92 $6947 95 7445 96 66 11650 % 1$ 93 :107843 124A 120 20 "6000 25 To. #24 5000 26 /º8000 2> MON 7857 6035. 5021 és. 97 76514 9634 Ea3t 94; 104 ,50 6361 7 105 106 7377 7104B1250 1:107 98 /W9 =W8 14553 yW7 8310 5783 8170 30. 1028 OULD 77 99 100%% - 11250 6750 25 56678 108A 15:4500 D7A: W6 ,W5 W4 7/108 12532 .:12000 BlIIC 109 9190 STREET 201.9% 26649 795/7776 7628 5388 SOAO El1I8 5 12162 WL:4935 WI EIIA 5460 110 55,793 R.C.A School 103 -o.

178 12,002 65.00 ENERSUN 8250 19218 1so 6606 112A 11157: 8250 X113 112B ?* 8300 540011250 112 :7375 7300/3750 RRAY 114 A117 1.55 Acres Church 3500 30. 10045 Rl 7500 7500 55.. 2 012587 33 ue.t: ST:" 05.1 119 MBTA Railrood AVE 242 ST. 201.77 90.02 TUT TLE MBTA 360. 243 260573 RAILRONO 120 60 9000 -cres! 8000 192 BION 7427 S0.1 8424 8570 21450 53 - 1951 193 :174005 184 15857 19195 301.91 ST. 800° 1910 130 ST. 195 A 125,522 3.69.35 468,00 DRY 152 104.5 202 22050 203A 27782 160.44 100.35 204B 8297 180.33 nny {244 Ralrood E1.07AcT00 NORTH - - Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000300