BlockBefore

Nomination for Woodward Homestead

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,022 words across 8 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89000747, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

741 FORMB- BUILDING MAY 2 3 1989 MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSION STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 AREA D BORM NO. 14÷ 371 - Town Wakefield Address Historic Name 17 Main Street Woodward Homestead Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5%, black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north Use: Present Dwelling Original Dwelling DESCRIPTION Date pre-1765 Source Eaton's Genealogical History Style Federal Architect NA Exterior Wall Fabric Clapboards Outbuildings Hospital building Major Alterations (with dates)Dormers added, south porticos, west ell (this century) added.

Condition Good Moved NA Date NA Acreage _ Less=than one acre Setting Faces south in triangle of land south of Route 128. DIM REFERENCE 19/329190/4709850 USGS QUADRANGLE Reading, Mass SCALE 1:25,000 Recorded by Architectural Preservation Associates "Organization Iakofield Historical Commission Date March 1985 IATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) A portion of this house was built before 1765; it offers various curious variations from a standard Federal style house. It retains integrity of location, setting design (partial), materials, work- manship, feeling and association, and meets criterion C of the NRHP On the local level. ARCHITECIURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of scher buildings within the comnunity.

This 5 bay Federal house has a gable r00f and 2 interior chimneys, unlike most of its contemporaries in Wakefield which retained the single interior chimney. It is a curious house because one would expect it to be oriented -geodiented to the south which it now is- however, it is the northern entry with its =. molded surround and corner blocks which is the older. The northern half of - the house is 1½ stories, in height while the southern half adapts to the site, dropping to become 2½ stories. The southern entrance is Greek Revival - in style with a pedimented entry. The north rests on granite block found- ations, the south on brick. A tall Federal door surround with a 2 light transom is on the east facade.

In all likelihood, the house originally was oriented to the south and during the 1830s it was given a new door surround while the north and west retained their original Federal enframements. HISTORICAL SICNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the - uilding relates to the development of the community. the Woodward family was among the early settlers to South Reading, arriving before 1700. This house, or a portion of it, was built sometime before 1765 at which time it was occupied by a John Wondward. The Stimpson family owned it in 1795 and by the time the map of 1857 was published there were 3 houses owned by this family in the area. Between 1810 and 1812 Lemuel Tileston, a retired trader, took over ownership of the house. For a few years previously it had been owned by a Boston trader Silas Penniman.

Tileston kept, according to Eaton, a sort of public house there for a few years before the house returned to the Stimpson family again. This time William Stimpson, a bricklayer, owned it and farm of which it was the homestead. It remained in the family until at least 1868. Located on the north shore of Lake Quannapowitt, then "The Great Pond", the area was good for farming as it had been cleared by the native Americans who grew maize there. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Eaton, Lilley. A Genealogical History of Reading, Boston, 1874. Morrison, Merrill. Wakefield's Old Houses, ms..1951. Hurd, D.Hamilton (ed.) History of Middlesex County, vol II, Philadelphia,1890 Maps of 1830, 1850, 1874 and 1889. Directories of 1869 and 1874. NPS Form10-800- (8-86) United States Department of the Interior NationalParkService National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet OMB Approvel No.

1024-0018 Section number. Page Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Wakefield MRA Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 91. Woodville School Entered 1n the Natloral Recister .92. Woodward Homestead Antered in the Matlonal Begister 93.

Yale Avenue Historic District Entered in the National Begiater Date/Signature Akeeper SelamByun 7/6/89 Attest fréeper Aelompyan 7/6/89 Attest Treoper AelouyZyen 7/6/89 Attest Keeper Attest Keeper Attest Keeper Attest Keeper_ Attest Keeper_ Attest Keeper Attest Keeper Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Woodward Homestead NAME: MULTIPLE Wakefield MRA NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: 5/23/89 6/22/89 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 6/06/89 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 7/07/89 REFERENCE NUMBER: 89000747 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: APPEAL: N DATA PROBLEM: N LANDSCAPE: N LESS THAN 50 YEARS: OTHER: N PDIL: N PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N N N COMMENT WAIVER: N LACCEPT RETURN REJECT 1/6/89 DATE Entered in the National Registen ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count _resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps USGS maps _photographs OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone presentation Signed Date $ 371 17 main Street.

Woodward Hemostead Walefielu MRAMa D 371 17 MAIN STREET 336.84 314.01 512.23 SCALE: I"= 80' 57. ISEMMETT LUAKITIELD 400.= 36740 10 TOWN PLAYGROLND 310E 137 33000 11 40900 15C 22198 16A 10520 746 193.85 17 19,129 126 ,33 17A 12253 276 113.63 MAIA QUANNADOWITY LAKEVIEX arE OWITT REVISED 1987 'Lal 47 11A 32 7000÷ TOWN 92 MAIY ST. 14 15173M07 Scale: 1 inch equals 80 feet EVERETT E. PACKARD Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000300