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Nomination for Crabtree, Thomas, Three-Decker

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,071 words across 8 pages, filed in 1990. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89002383, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

0YVUd203 FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 AREA DEC 2 6 1989 FORM NO. 1837 Town Worcester Address 22 Haynes Street Historic Name Thomas Crabtree Three- Decker - Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and . white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north See attached map. Use: Present residential residential Original DESCRIPTION Date ca.

1914 Source Worcester House Directory StyleColonial Revival Three-Decker Architect unknown Exterior Wall Fabric wood clapboard and shingle Outbuildings 3-car garage Major Alterations (with dates) none Condition excellent Moved Acreage Setting Date less than 1/4 acre Early 20th century, urban, multi-family residential street. UTM REFERENCE 19/266550/4680620 USGS QUADRANGLE Worcester South SCALE 1:25,000 Recorded by Michael Steinitz Organization for MHC Date December 1988 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Thomas Crabtree Three-Decker possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling and association. It is significant as an example of the three-decker development that characterized the area west of University Park that was subdivided as a streetcar suburb in the early 20th century.

It is also an unusually we l-preserved and well-detailed example, representative of the Colonial Revival style three-deckers built in the area. The Crabtree Three-Decker thus meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places on the local level. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. Architecturally, 22 Haynes Street is a remarkably well-preserved and notably detailed house, an outstanding example representative of the many three- deckers built in the Hitchcock Road area subdivisions in the second decade of the 20th century. The house has a typical side-hall plan, and a hip roof with a wide cornice overhang. A 9316 200 8 00 A small gable roof dormer is centered over the main facade.

This asymmetrical facade contains an entry bay with a recessed three-tier porch supported by square posts, flanked by a three-story bay window. A second three-story bay window projects from the side wall. The house is clad in wood clapboard, with shingles on the third story, and in a band between the first and second stories. Very unusual are two denticulated bands that mark the breaks between stories and from clapboard to shingle sheathing. Windows have 2/2 sash with simple surrounds and caps. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. Built ca. 1914, the Crabtree Three-Decker was part of a late boom of three- decker construction in the Main South area in the second decade of the 20th century.

Nearby factory employment opportunities continued to draw families to the neighborhood, but the area around Haynes Street appears to have developed as a multi-family streetcar suburb, connected to downtown by service along Main and Cambridge streets. The first owner, and a resident of the house, was Thomas Crabtree, a superintendent. Tenants in 1914 included Charles Sharpe, who operated a night lunch (diner) on Main Street; and Edgar Putnam, a motorman. By 1920, the house was owned by Fred Warner, who lived on Oread Street. Residents in 1920 included Charles Sharpe, now working as a baker; James Price, an office manager; Thomas Long, a policeman; and Henry Feuge, an assembler. In 1930, Richard Marshall, a cost accountant, owned and occupied the house. Other residents included John Campbell, an assistant railroad yard manager; Hugh Riley, a machinist; and Kenneth Riley, a clerk.

BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Worcester Directory, Worcester House Directory, 1914, 1920, 1930. L. J. Richards, Atlas of the City of Worcester, 1922. J. Callahan et al., Worcester Three-Decker Survey, 1981. 8/85 (upo ré 10.0000 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number - Page. Worcester Three-Deckers MRA Worcester County, MASSACHUSETTS COVER [Substantive Reviedl OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 a muste MRA (wmuester thee-Derkute) Date Listed 1. Ahern, Cathørine, Three-Decker Eotered in tla Natlonal Register Jorkeeper Attest fRéeper Bithy. avage 02-00-90 Attest 2. Anderson, Ludwag, Three-Decker 3. Baker, Peter, Three-Decker Entered in the Natlonal Registe Keeper Attest Entered in the Nat1one1 Registor (Keeper Attest Entered in the 4.

BattElle, Marion, Three-Decker Hatlonal Begister Keeper Attest Entered in the 5. Beaver Street Historic District Nat1oDa1 Begistkeeper 6. Blodgett, Lydia, Three-Decker 7. Bostrom, Eric, Three-Decker 8. Bousquet, Henry, Three-Decker Attest Entered in the Hat1ona1 BegistarReeper Attest Entered in the Natlonal Begistey/Keeper Attest Entered in the (Keeper National Register 9. Carlson, Eric, Three-Decker Attest Entered in the Nat1onal Register deeper Attest 10. Crabtreen Thomas, Three-Decker Eintered in the Mat1ona1 Begisdeeper Attest AelauByus 3/9/90 Aulona Bgen2/4kc Delmupayen 21910 AlilarnByan 2t17e Ailmpgen 219172 ArluBgar 019.

AelusDyun 12/9/41 AilmeByun1s/1/92 AimuBogen 2/9/92 SilmueBye 2/5/50 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Crabtree, Thomas, Three-Decker NAME: MULTIPLE Worcester Three-Deckers MRA NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Worcester DATE RECEIVED: 12/26/89 DATE OF 16TH DAY: 1/25/90 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 1/09/90 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 2/09/90 DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REFERENCE NUMBER: 89002383 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: N PDIL: PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: COMMENT WAIVER: N LACCEPT _RETURN ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: REJECT Natlonal Begistor RECOM.

/CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps OTHER COMMENTS USGS maps photographs Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone presentation Signed Date Weresto Th -Dec Thomas Crabtree Thr 22 Haynes Stre WORCESTER, MA MHC#1837 AY BEAVER 207 PIELO ALUMNI UNIVERSITY CLARK 208 AM (3) LUCIAN LOWrL 210 STONELAND 224 Thomas Crabtree Three-Decker 22 Haynes St., Worcester MHC # 1837 -ud.

0 CAMERIDGE 23 NES 224 SCALE OF FEET COPTRIGNT SANBORN MAD COMRANT, INC Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000305

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Worcester city, in the words of 1889.

1889, Worcester City

History Op W0R0E3Ter County, Massachusetts

of war, generally proved faithful to the English, and their services as scouts were invaluable. Among these none deserves better to be honored in Lancaster story than James Wiser, alias Quanapaug or Quanapohit, whose courage and fidelity would have saved the town from the massacre of 1676, had not his timely warning been unwisely discredited by the apparently lethargic Governor and his slumberous Council.

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