BlockBefore

Nomination for Dean, Mary, Three-Decker

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,185 words across 8 pages, filed in 1990. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89002390, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

201U FORM B - BUILDING AREA DEC 2 6 1989 FORM NO. 1653 MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 Town Worcester Address _ 130 Belmont Street Historic Name Mary Dean Three-Decker Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and . white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north See attached map. Use: Present residential Original residential DESCRIPTION Date ca. 1892 Source Worcester House Directory Style lueen Anne style Three-Decker Architect unknown Exterior Wall Fabric Wood clapboard Outbuildings none Major Alterations (with dates) none Condition .

fair UTM REFERENCE 19/269790/4683540 USGS QUADRANGLE Worcester North SCALE 1:25,000 Moved Date Acreage less than 1/4 acre Setting Late 19th/early 20th centurv mixed multi-family residential and commercial area on a major city street. Recorded by Mona Domosh Organization Clark University Date February 1981 Revised for MHC by Michael Steinitz-12/88 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Mary Dean Three-Decker possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling and association. It is significant as a representative example of early multi-family, rental housing development on the lower slopes of Belmont Street at the edge of Worcester's downtown. It is also significant for its association with the neighborhood's ethnic immigrant communities, particularly the Armenians of the early 20th century.

It is also an unusu:lly well-preserved and ornately detailed example of early Queen Anne style double three-decker construction. The Mary Dean Three-Decker thus meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic ARCHffECTURAL SiGNIFfZANCE® Bescribe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. Architecturally, 130 Belmont Street is a remarkably well-preserved and well- detailed example of the use of Queen Anne style elements in a double three- he symmetrical facade features a central entry and projecting end window bays. The entry is decorated with a large, semi-circular transom light set in panel and sheltered by a shallow, bracketed portico. Above the entry, on the second and third stories, are paired windows of 1/l sash, on the third story by semi-circular arch molding, and separated decorative panels.

Horizontal panels are also located above the third story windows. The building is clad in wood clapboard. The roof cornice overhang is decorated by regularly spaced, paired and single brackets. Windows are of 2/1 sash, with simple surrounds and caps. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. Built ca. 1892, the Dean Three-Decker dates to the early phase of three- decker construction on the lower slopes of Belmont Street in Worcester's ethnically diverse East Side. A double three-decker built as a rental oroperty, the house presents a stylish facade to a main thoroughfare. The uilding's 19th century residents included Irish, German and Swedish families, although many early 20th century tenants were Armenian or Syrian/Lebanese.

Many were employed as wireworkers in the nearby North Works of Washburn and The building's owner through 1900 was Mary Dean, who also owned adjacent houses at 2, 4 and 6 Elizabeth Street; Patrick Dean, a foreman, is listed as a resident through this period. Residents in 1892 included M. - Meyerhardt, an apothecary; C. Bartlett, a motorman; and G.W. Cashin and E.G. Thoren, both gunsmiths. In 1900 residents included Apet and Vartan Moonjian, both taylors; S. Moonjian, a grocer; F. Walsh, a blacksmith; Otto Karle, a sausage maker; and M.J. McMahon, Alfred Dick, and Gustaf Nordahl, all wire- workers. Charlie Lee ran a Chinese laundry in the basement. By 1910, the building was owned by George Cohn; in 1920 it was owned by Israel Greengus, a machinist who owned two dozen rental properties throughout the city.

Tenant in 1910 included Samuel Ziskira, a fruit merchant; Michael Kollijian, a shoe- maker; Moses Toomasian and Steven Avedian, wireworkers; and Alexander Kazanjian, a laborer. By 1930, the house was owned by Maria Defeudis, who lived here with her husband, Dominick, a painter. Residents included Haosin BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Hassam and Mamoud Said, wireworkers; Maurice De101io an auto painter; Leo Delolio, a baker; and Nischan and Sadie Zartarian, clerks. Worcester Directory, Worcester House Directory, 1892,1900,1910,1920,1930. L.J. Richards, Atlas of the City of Worcester, 1896, 1911, 1922. J. Callahan et al., Worcester Three-Decker Survey, 1981. 8/85 (og form 10-800-a United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 12/26/90 Section number. Page.

Worcester Three-Deckers MRA Worcester County, MASSACHUSETTS 11. Crystal Street Historic District Substaat1ve BevlokOr Keeper Date Listed bettx. Javaje 02-09-91 12. Davis, Rodney, Three-Decker Nat1onal Register 13. Davis, Wesley, Three-Decker Substantive Revier 14. DEan, Mary, Three-Decker Intored Ti the ational Registes Attest fKeeper AelueByu 2/9/9. Attest for Koopoßethy Sauge 02-005 Attest tReeper HelueByur 2/9/50 Attest 15. Delsignore, Louis, Three-Decker 16. Dodge, Helen, Three-Decker 17. Doran, Thomas F., Three-Decker Entered in tha Nat1ona1 Register Ykéeper- AulousByer2/9/56 Attest Entered in the National Registes. fakéeper AeluuBgen 2/9/90 Attest untered in the National Begister fükeeper DeluuByen 21919. 18/ Drew, Elvira, Three-Decker Entered in the National Register Attest fakeeper SilmuAgen 1/2 19.

Duke, Philip, Three-Decker Attest Entered in the Mational Begister Keeper- Attest Selou Byun 4192 20.

Dworman, David, Three-Decker Intered iu the Natlonal Begister Heeper MelamByeu 319/96 Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Dean, Mary, Three-Decker NAME: MULTIPLE Worcester Three-Deckers MRA NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Worcester DATE RECEIVED: 12/26/89 DATE OF 16TH DAY: 1/25/90 DATE OF 4H DA LIST: 2/09/90 2/09/90 DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REFERENCE NUMBER: 89002390 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: OPPERTPOAPROBIEME PANAPEITRTHANOEAN PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: COMMENT WAIVER: N ACCEPT RETURN REJECT 2/8/70 ONTe daeionas ugioso ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION _sketch maps OTHER COMMENTS _USGS maps photographspresentation Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Signed Phone _ Date worcester Thee Deckes nAt MARY DEAN THREE DECKE 130 BELMONT STREET WORCESTER, MA C MHC#1653 Kodalux Processing Services MAY 89 N EDWARD ++ E E Mary Dean Three-Decker 130 Belmont St., Worcester MHC # 1653 L V BELMONT P A 6 TER 20 EARLE rarue] ST.

- ELIZABETH RELIGIOUS VENERINI SISTERS, INC. RUDIrM. M CHAPEL E GYM : U HOSPER M 4 D FARWELL PATCH 4 5 Sroe, EASTERN 121. B8 30 6 HaRctOTER MRSS HX / c 6-2 CRen E -: 4 --8 MERRIFIELD Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000305

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Worcester city, in the words of 1889.

1889, Worcester City

History Op W0R0E3Ter County, Massachusetts

of war, generally proved faithful to the English, and their services as scouts were invaluable. Among these none deserves better to be honored in Lancaster story than James Wiser, alias Quanapaug or Quanapohit, whose courage and fidelity would have saved the town from the massacre of 1676, had not his timely warning been unwisely discredited by the apparently lethargic Governor and his slumberous Council.

Read the rest of this passage