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Nomination for Dodge, Helen, Three-Decker

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,081 words across 8 pages, filed in 1990. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89002427, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

-FORM 3 - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north See attached map. UTM REFERENCE 19/267210/4682820 USES QUADRANGLE Worcester North SCALE 1:25,000 242 AREA DEC 2 6 1989 FORM NO. 1843 Town Worcester Address 570 Pleasant Street Historic Name Helen Dodge Three-Decker Use: Present Original DESCRIPTION Date ca.

1912 residential residential Source Worcester House Directory Style_Eclectic Queen Anne Three- Decker Architect_unknown Exterior Wall Fabric wood clapboard and shingle Outbuildings none Major Alterations (with dates) none Condition very good Moved Date Acreage less than 1/4 acre Setting Early 20th century, urban multi-family residential neighborhood; in a row of three- deckers facing a park. Recorded by Michael Steinitz Organization for MHC Date December 1988 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Helen Dodge Three-Decker possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling and association. It is significant as an unusual example of fashionable, middle-class three-decker housing built at a parkside location on the city's high status West Side.

It is also a notably well-preserved and well-detailed example of eclectic, early 20th century local three-decker design. The Dodge Three-Decker thus meets critera A and C of the National Register of Historic Places on the local level. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in tertas of other buildings within the community. Architecturally, 570 Pleasant Street is the best preserved example of a group of ornate three-deckers built opposite Elm Park in the early 20th century. Eclectic in design, the house is unusually complex in its massing. The main an end bay entry with a three tier porch with semi-circular, arched openings on the first and second stories, and solid brackets in the rectangular third tier opening. The porch is flanked by a three-story projecting square window bay.

Mor unusual is a second, large, square three- story bay window that projects at an angle from the corner opposite the entry. A third, angled bay window projects from the side wall. A small front gable dormer and a side shed dormer add to the complexity of the building's form. The house is clad in wood clapboard, with shingle bands between the stories. an a clad an aodo cLapboc ea Many of the bay windows have geometric pattern lights. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. Built ca. 1912, the Dodge Three-Decker was part of the most westward extension of three-decker development into Worcester's fashionable, high-status West Side residential district.

Part of a group of stylish three-deckers built along the Pleasant Street electric streetcar corridor in the early 20th century, the house attracted a distinctly middle-class, white-collar group The first known owner of the house was Helen Dodge, and Mr. Dodge resided here in 1912. Tenants in that year included Mrs. Lucy Harrington and Eva Harrington. By 1920 the house was owned by Frank Butler, a (real estate?) agent, who also owned 566 Pleasant Street and three other city buildings. Mrs. Frances Butler resided at 570 Pleasant in 1920. Other tenants in that year included Harry Thompson and Edward Warner, both clerks. aiso owned a house nearby at 18 Abbott Street, as well as two parcels of land in the city.

Tenants in 1930 included Harry Thompson, now employed as a manager; James McElhinney, a clerk; Nellie Mahoney, a phone operator; Minnie Wrenn, a cierk; and Shirley Warner, a compositor. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Worcester Directory, Worcester House Directory, 1912, 1920, 1930. L.J. Richards, Atlas of the City of Worcester, 1911, 1922. J. Callahan et al., Worcester Three-Decker Survey, 1981. 8/85 (eg f'orm 10800a United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 12/26/90 Section number Page. Worcester Three-Deckers MRA Worcester County, MASSACHUSETTS 11. Crystal Street Historic District Substaatire BevloOr Keeper Date Listed bettr. Javge 02-29-91 12. Davis, Rodney, Three-Decker Rulicstu Hatloned Begister 13. Davis, Wesley, Three-Decker Substantive Review 14.

DEan, Mary, Three-Decker Intored Ti the lational Registez Attest fReeper AeluuByus 2/r/9. Attest for kooppBethg Seuge o2cos Attest AReeper AelmByur 2/2/50 Attest 15. Delsignore, Louis, Three-Decker 16. Dodge, Helen, Three-Decker Entered in the National Register Keeper- Dulaupyen 7/9/5c Attest Entered in the National Registes fkéeper AeluurBgen 719/94 17. Doran, Thomas F., Three-Decker intered in the National Register Attest fkeeper DelunByer 319/. 18/ Drew, Elvira, Three-Decker 19. Duke, Philip, Three-Decker Attest Entered in the National Register fakeeper Attest Entered in the Mational Register Keeper- Attest AeluuBgen 3/90 DelouByun t9/9e 20.

Dworman, David, Three-Decker Entered in the National Begister Gteeper AeluuByen 19196 Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Dodge, Helen, Three-Decker NAME: MULTIPLE Worcester Three-Deckers MRA NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Worcester DATE RECEIVED: 12/26/89 DATE OF 16TH DAY: 1/25/90 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 1/09/90 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 2/09/90 DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REFERENCE NUMBER: 89002427 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: COMMENT WAIVER: N LACCEPT _RETURN ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: REJECT 2/9/70 DATE Entered in the National Register RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance _justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage _UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps OTHER COMMENTS USGS maps photographs Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone _presentation Signed Date Worcesto Three Decker mat HELEN DODGE THREE DECKER 570 PLEASANT STREET WORLESTER, MA MHC + 1843 xnjep CAL EsaaAap BROWNELL B800B20005 9+0cSc4o g423sg 100#0a eeg1 EE do SLEET!

-& HARTLEY /NG COOLIDGE 241 122028 K 0 & - IL- ES PLEASANT COFLEY. 13 SEN0008 2 /17)(2 Helen Dodge Three-Decker Pleasant Street, Worcester MHC # 1843 1 C FIFL0 243 26 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000305

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Worcester city, in the words of 1889.

1889, Worcester City

History Op W0R0E3Ter County, Massachusetts

of war, generally proved faithful to the English, and their services as scouts were invaluable. Among these none deserves better to be honored in Lancaster story than James Wiser, alias Quanapaug or Quanapohit, whose courage and fidelity would have saved the town from the massacre of 1676, had not his timely warning been unwisely discredited by the apparently lethargic Governor and his slumberous Council.

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