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Nomination for Walcott--Whitney House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 959 words across 11 pages, filed in 1990. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 90000183, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING FIRST DURVEY JAN & 4 1990 183 FORM NO. MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 30 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA C2116 Photos 114 Town Stow 017 2:19 exterioI 2:22 fiIst Il00, right-hand Ioom Address137 Tuttle Lane Historic Name Waicett-Whitney House 2:23 front hall 2:24 first floor, left-hand room Use: Present Restdence Oríginal Residence DESCRIPTION Date _ ca. 1720-1730 Source V1sual analysis Style .First Period retch Map: N ADOW Architect_Iakrowr Exterior Wall Fabric Clapheard " Outbuildings _tarze (on' × 35") sttazisd 19th - bain with cupola: t001 shed - 20th c. Major Alterations (with dates) early 20th C. attached garage converted from small 19th c. barn. Condition Gaod ACTON -- 202T Moved a Date N/A Acreage 5% acres Setting Rural - faces south at end of Lape leadins from raior icadi surrounded by *=5 secds.

REFERENCE "TRANGLE Z E N 19 / 295-550 / 4702-670 Maynard 1:25,000 Recorded by. Organization Date - Augus= 1985 Vorz Pat Srall Foston Iniversity - INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Cammnity: STOW Form No: 114 Property Name: Walcott-Whitney House Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. SIGNIFICANCE The Walcott-Whitney House is a good example of a transitional First Period frame which retains integrity of design, location, materials, and workmanship under Criterion C. The house even retains considerable integrity of setting in its rural location at the end of a small lane. EXTERIOR DESCRIPTION The Walcott-Whitney House is a 2 1/2 story, central chimney clapboarded structure with an asymmetrical 5 bay facade and a deep boxed overhanging cornice on the front facade.

There is an added 18th century lean-to to the rear, a 1 1/2 story 19th and early 20th century addition to the left rear, and a small single story addition wrapping around the right rear corner. The main facade has a Federal door surround with half-length sidelights and parallel pilasters supporting a high entablature and projecting lintel. MAJOR FIRST PERIOD FEATURES In the main first floor rooms, as is characteristic of "transitional" First Period houses, the Walcott-Whitney House exhibits late transitional First Period framing combined with contemporaneous early Second Period finish. The right hand room has exposed and guirk-beaded summer beam, front, rear, and end girts. The left room has exposed, quirk-beaded longitudinal summer beam, front, rear, chimney and end girts.

The front lobby retains its original transitional staircase, similar to one at the Brown-Stow House at 172 Harvard Road, (#115,) with simple rectangu- lar newels, and hand rails molded on the outside only. The only First Period features visible on the second floor are the quirk- beaded transverse summer beam, front plate, and chimney girt in the right hand chamber- The attic reveals a principal-rafter roof with purlins only in the chimney bay. OTHER SIGNIFICANT FEATURES Early Second Period finish appears in the first floor right-hand room, where there is feather-edged sheathing on the three walls, while the fourth, the fireplace wall, has a boxed chimney girt, dentilated cornice over the fireplace, and raised-field paneling. The fireplace opening is surrounded by bolection molding.

HISTORICAL INFORMATION The late date of the house seems to be confirmed by the fact that the earliest known owner, Deacon Jacob Whitney, came from Bolton in 1800 to carry on the farm of his wife's father, a Walcott. The Walcotts first came to Stow in 1735/36, and could have built the house at that time. Further deed research will be necessary to date the building more precisely. Staple to Inventory form at botton Ns Fom 10000 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number - Page OMB Approvel No. 1024-0018 /24/90 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State First Period Buildings of Eastern Massachusetts TR Nomination/Type of Review 111. Walcott--Whitney Hous@nuortu 1 ue Hational Register 112.

Winthrop, Deane, House Entered in the National Register Date/Signature txeeper aeloreryes 3/9/90 Attest fteeper AlelouaBgen 3/9/90 Attest Keeper Attest Keeper Attest_ Keeper Attest_ Keeper Attest Keeper Attest Keeper Attest Keeper Attest Keeper Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Walcott--whitney House NAME: MULTIPLE First Period Buildings of Eastern Massachusetts TR NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: 1/24/90 DATE OF 16TH DAY: 2/23/90 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 2/07/90 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 3/10/90 DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REFERENCE NUMBER: 90000183 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: OPPERNPTAPROBLEMEN LANDSCAPE: N LESS THAN 50 VEARS:N PERIOD: PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N COMMENT WAIVER: N ACCEPT RETURN REJECT 3/9/4CDATE Entered in the National Regletes ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICAIION count _resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria _justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage verbal boundary description UTMS _boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION _sketch maps _USGS maps _photographs presentation OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone Signed Date 137 Juttle Lane, Xtow, MA Walcott-Witng House Ist periel Beldingsof E.

Ma., TR 02:19 1985 Ist Perid Buldugs d/ 5. Ma., TR 1985 IstPerial Buldthys of Es Ma., TR 1985 Iet porid Buldings of F. Ma, TR 1985 R-20 597.22 131.35 15.16 348.47 538 37 8 WALCOTT-OHITNEY HOUSE 137 TUTTLE LA. ('=230' 229.4 260.14 AN 2 2.84 AC 107 14 28:8 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000281