The nomination, in full
Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.
TUNIO- EUILURU cae d MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 photos 33:11 Exterior view .. 33:15 33:18 Detail, longitudinal beam southwest chamber southwest IOOm ketch Map: ! Cochituate onhecticut Path Rt.126 - JAN 2 4 1990 18! FORM NO. 111 Town Wayland 017 Address 204 O1d. Connecticut Path Historic Name Noves-Parris House aka Cedar Croft Use: Present Oríginal residential residential DESCRIPTION c. 1690 Date Source visual, probate records Style First Period Core/Second Period Architéetnacular exterior -Aoaa Exterior Kall Fabric_Clapboards Outbufldings Late 18th c. sm. barn Major Alterations (with dates) 100f raisedi late 18th c.
rear ell:1939 Condition go0d Moved no Date n/a Acreage part of 157 acre parcel Setting Rural, amid open fields, not far from the Sudbury River ¡ REFERENCE ES QUADRANGLE ILE- 19 / 305-450 / 4690-990 Natick (now Framingham) 1:25,000 Recorded by Anne Grady Organization B.U Date May 1986 - INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Commumity: WAYLAND Form No: 111 Property Name: Noyes-Parris House Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. SIGNIFICANCE The Noyes-Parris House, or "Cedar Croft," (as it is referred in the will of Peter Noyes, the builder of the house), retains integrity of location, materials, design, workmanship and setting in its First Period frame which embodies distinctive characteristics of form and construction under Criterion C.
The single cell plan of the original house is representative of a large number of First Period buildings. summer beam on the second While the longitudinal floor is a relatively rare framing practice. The all-principal-rafter roof is a framing sysytem found in a number of late First Period buildings in Middlesex county (cf. the Hopestill-Bent Tavern in Wayland and the John Mason House in Lexington). In the case of the Noyes-Parris house, the roof may date from the period of the construction of the second cell after the First Period. EXTERIOR DESCRIPTION The house is five bays wide, two rooms deep, and 2 1/2 stories in height. It probably began as a single cell structure composed of the left hand front rooms and chimney bay, and later extended by the addition of a rear leanto and a second cell to the right of the chimney bay. Ca.
1790, house was enlarged to a full two stories and the roof rebuilt with ridge on the center axis. The exterior reflects the late Second Period updating of the house: clapboard finish, symmetrically placed sash windows with simple enframements and a plain doorway. There is a central chimney. MAJOR FIRST PERIOD FEATURES Surviving First Period evidence is found in the left hand front room and chamber. In the left room, the longitudinal summer flat chamfer and taper stops. The end girt is similarly finished. Joist spacing is 22 inches on centers. Whitewash remains on the underside of the ceiling boards. The ceiling was apparently never covered with lathe and plaster, but received a tin covering sometime in the late 19th century, which was removed in 1938.
In the left front chamber, there is an unusual longitudinal summer beam decorated with 1 1/4 inch flat chamfers and taper stops on either side of the joint with the summer beam posts. Plates also have flat chamfers. In the attic, the remaining rafters of an earlier, all principal rafter roof are left in place on the front slope of the current broader roof. There were fourteen rafters in all. bay are hewn. The intermediate rafters of slighter dimensions were saw-mill sawn. These rafters were bridle jointed at the ridge. The original part of the cellar under just the left hand front room has First Period framing, while'the later parts are framed with hewn logs.
1 Staple to Inventory form at bottom INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET Commmity: WAYLAND Form No: 111 MASSACHUSETTS HISTORI CAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Property Name: Noyes-Parris House Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. LATER SIGNIFICANT FEATURES The left-hand chamber retains a fine fireplace wall of Second Period raised-field panels. The paneling was never painted, but was covered lath and plaster at some point. Trim in the rest of the house, particularly in the front rooms and stair hall, is transitional between the Second and Third periods in style. with A small barn to the north of the house was probably built at the time the house was enlarged to a full 2 stories c. 1790. Roof construction, particularly in the five sided ridge pole configuration, is similar in both structures.
HISTORICAL INFORMATION The building is associated with Peter Noyes, a leader in the settlement (who built the house), and with the Reverend Samuel Parris of Salem Village, (later called Danvers), a prominent figure in the Salem Witch Trials of 1692. Parris, who married the daughter of Peter Noyes, became part owner of the house in the early 1700's and is thought to have visited the house freguently. Between 1733 and 1796, the house belonged to Parris' descendants. REFERENCES Forbes, Harriette M. "Some Seventeenth-Century House of Middlesex County, Massachusetts," Old-Time New England, no. 29, (January 1939), pp. 95-97. Hudson, Alfred S. Ihe Annals of Sudbury, Wayland, and Maynard, 1891 (J. S. Draper appendix: "Location Of Homesteads" appendix, p. 120. Middlesex County Deeds. Middlesex County Probate - Will of Peter Noyes, 1692.
Cedar Croft.) (House called BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION The Noyes-Parris House is located near the middle of the large 157 acre parcel. Its immediate setting is defined by a line of convenience of approximately 100' square that includes the barn that is immediately adjacent to the house. 2 Staple to Inventory form at bottom UPS Fom 109000 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number . Page OMa Aoprovel No. 1021-0010 :/24/90 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name_First Period Buildings of Eastern Massachusetts TR State Nomination/Type of Review LSot: taguiens 4bzakim, raven Date/Signature, Hatond totlstea eeper eloupye 3/11/91 antered in the Attest Entered 1n the 102. Mason, John, House National Regiatar Keeper_ AelmByui 3/9150 Attest 103.
Meeting House of the santere datstee Keeper_ Aluuabyen 3/4440 in Woburn National Register Attest >N104. Noyes--Parris Houseuostantiro Rorzon Je Keeper BireN Sauge 3/2/10 Page, Christopher, Hougetered 1n the National Register Aateper AelareByun 3/2/80 Attest 106. Putnam, Rev. Daniel, Housintered in the freeper AlelousBgun 34/90 Mational Register Attest SuM107. Robbins, George, House unbstantire Berkey Bxepor Bitf Sauoge 3/9/10 sut'108. Spaulding, Zeb, House noostaderve Bov Jor kopor fetf Seuase 319/10 109. Tenney Homestead -Entered in the National Registe: fxeeper AelanAge 319110 Attest 110. Upham, Phineas, House Eutered in the Uxeeper Afeluubyeu 3/9/90 Hational Register Attest NP8 Form 10200a United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet OMB Approval No.
1024-0018 Section number _ Page_ SUPPLEMENTARY LISTING RECORD NRIS Reference Number: 90000187 Date Listed: 03/09/90 Noyes--Parris House Middlesex Property Name County First Period Buildings of Eastern Massachusetts TR Multiple Name MA state This property is listed in the National Register of Historic Places in accordance with the attached nomination documentation subject following exceptions, notwithstanding the wationai Park Service certitication neludeá in the nomination documentation. BitA Y Swage fr signatute 6f the Keeßer - 03/09/90 Date of Action <================s========= Amended Items in Nomination: Geographical Data: Acreage The correct acreage is <1. This information has been confirmed with Ann Tait, MASHPO, telephone.
DISTRIBUTION: National Register property file Nominating Authority (without attachment) JNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOF NATIONAL PARK SERVICI NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Noyes--Parris House NAME: MULTIPLE First Period Buildings of Eastern Massachusetts TR NAME: STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Middlesex DATE RECEIVED: 1/24/90 DATE OF 16TH DAY: 2/23/90 DATE OF AENH DA LTST: 3/10/90 3/10/90 DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REFERENCE NUMBER: 90000187 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: COMMENT WAIVER: N ACCEPT _RETURN ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: N SLR DRAFT: Y NATIONAL: REJECT 3/9/5UOATE N RECOM./CRITERIA Aadepx C DISCEPERN Seesttural Sstory DOCUMENTATION see attached comments y/) see attached Su ()) CLASSIFICATION count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION photographs _sketch maps USGS maps OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone _presentation Signed - Date uae y lank.
Th Nayes-Parres House adt Old Cann. Par Exterur 1985 Ist Peried Bulding f E. Ma, TR 33:11 Gaylard, MA Noyes-Parres Hose 204 Old Com.Path socthies room 1985 Ist poied Buldins of Fe Ma, TR 33:18 wayland, rt Voyes- Parris House a04 Old Conn.Parh Detael: longutudenal bean 1985 Ist ferid Bulding ef E. Ma, TR 33:15 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000281