Nomination for City Hall and Opera House

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 10024-0018 (Oct. 1990) United States Department of the Interior NAT. REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLA This form is for use in nominatingor requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the 1. Name of Property historic name - other names/site number _ 2. Location N/A - not for publication city or town - . Lvicinity state - 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I hereby certify that this [* nomination - request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Xl meets does not meet the National Register criteria. 1 recommend that this property be considered significant 4. National Park Service Certification - See continuation sheet.

- determined not eligible for the - removed from the National - other, (explain:) Date RECEIVED comments.) Loudonville 12-20-96 National Register National Park Service entered in the National Register. Register. Ohio National Register of Historic Places Registration Form Village Hall and Opera House Ohio Historic Preservation Office City Hall and Opera House Date of Action State or Federal agency and bureau In my opinion, the property meets does not meet the National Register criteria.( See continuation sheet for additional Signature of certifying official/Title architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items.

street & number I hereby certify that the property is: by entering the information requested.If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A"" for "not applicable." For functions, code code 005 - zip code 44842 Dept Head DEC 156 N. Water Street Ashland County, Ohio 5. Classification Ownership of Property (Check only one box) X building(s) I site I structure - object 6. Function or Use RECREATION & CULTURE/ theater 7.

Description public-Federal brick private Narrative Description public-State Materials other terra cotta asphalt shingle walls Neo-classical Revival Architectural Classification Total wood Historic Functions in the National Register Category of Property Current Functions City Hall and Opera House County and State Number of Resources within Property (Enter categories from instructions) Noncontributing Name of related multiple property listing Name of Property (Do not include previously listedresources in the count.) (Check as many boxes as apply) GOVERNMENT/town hall RECREATION & CULTURE/opera house concrete foundation public-local Number of contributing resources previously listed roof (Describe the historic and current condition of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) NPS Form 10-900-a OMB Approval No.

1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Ashland County, Ohio Section number - The Village of Loudonville's City Hall and Opera House is a two-story building, constructed in 1909-1910, that combines the village offices and an opera house, the latter now used as a theater. Its design was the work of Vernon Redding, a Mansfield architect whose practice included north of Loudonville's Main Street, at the edge of the village commercial district. This rectangular building is constructed of pressed red brick laid in a running bond pattern and is distinguished by elaborate terra cotta trim on the cornice, around the grouped windows, and between the first and second floors. The symmetrical three-bay facade has a central entrance with an overhanging marquee. The original marquee framework remains in place.

Second-floor window groupings display terra cotta drip molds, and a panel in the cornice bears the legend "City Hall" under the date 1909 (photo 1). The 1909 floorplan as presented by Redding and approved by City Council contained space for all of the city's offices as well as the opera house. The city spaces included room for the fire department, jail cells, and water works office on the first floor in the front of the building. The second floor contained council's meeting room, city clerk, police department and the public intact, as well as, the arched ticket window, and lobby doors (photo 4) and arched portal into the auditorium (photo 5). Original woodwork includes fluted pilasters, moldings, and staircase with balconies, boxes, and distinctive floral and swag ornamentation (photos 7-10).

Restoration work in 1991 included seat replacement (with little loss of the original number of seats), new carpet, improved lighting and sound systems, and a return to the original color scheme. A recently added popcorn/candy stand physically and visually divides the lobby space from the auditorium The most notable alteration to the City Hall and Opera House are the 1960s remodeling of the office spaces and replacement of the office windows, including the partial enclosure of the Page (8-86) Continuation Sheet Narrative Description commissions across northern Ohio.The building is located on the east side of Water Street, just library. The opera, taking up the rear portion of the building on both floors, had a seating (photo 5). (Photos 3, 9, 10). The stage size was standard with three tiers of dressing rooms on each side. window openings that flank the entry.

The window bay to the left of the front entrance replaced National Register of Historic Places a fluted newel and matching balusters (photo 6).The opera house auditorium retains its double The opera house interior remains largely unchanged.A mosaic tile floor in the entryway is capacity of 700,which included two private boxes on each side of the stage, one over the other NPS Form 10-900-a United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Ashland County, Ohio office, council chambers, and the rest of the police department. room is the most intact of the municipal spaces. Architectural details, the city safe, and the three- bars on the windows (photo 18). part of both the commercial district and the community. Narrative Description the former garage entry for the city fire truck.

The fire department relocated to its own building Continuation Sheet National Register of Historic Places during the 1960s remodeling period. Public restrooms, a portion of the police department, and The Loudonville City Hall and Opera House retains a high degree of integrity and remains a vital (photos 14-16). On the first floor the room that once contained the jail cells still has the original have drop ceilings while some have panelledwalls aswell (photo 17).The city council meeting Loudonville City Hall & Opera House The offices retain less of their historic characteristics than the opera house.Most of the offices the city clerk and tax office now occupy the first floor.The second floor houses the mayor's foot-high railing that separates the council table from the public remain in place from1910 OMB Approval No.

1024-0018 Section number - 7 Page 2 (8-86) Name of Property - A Property is associated with events that have made KX C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, ormethod of construction or represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values, or represents a significant and - D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield, information important in prehistory or history. (Mark "x" in all the boxes that apply.) LA owned by a religious institution or used for - B removed from its original location. (Complete if Criterion B is marked above) - C a birthplace or grave. - D a cemetery. - E a reconstructed building, object, or structure. - F a commemorative property.

Redding, Vernon - preliminary determination of individual listing (36 *x State Historic Preservation Office - Other State agency -previously listed in the National Register - Federal agency - previously determined eligible by the National - Local government - University - designated a National Historic Landmark - Other L recorded by Historic American Buildings Survey U recorded by Historic American Engineering Record # 1910-1946 Architecture Bibilography individual distinction. Register Criteria Considerations religious purposes. Significant Dates Significant Person our history. 9. Major Bibliographical References Architect/Builder Areas of Significance Narrative Statement of Significance

Statement of significance

City Hall and Opera House Primary location of additional data: Period of Significance Cultural Affiliation Applicable National Register Criteria for National Register listing.) Counry and State 8. Statement of Significance (Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) Property is: Ashland County, Ohio Name of repository: (Enter categories from instructions) Previous documentation on file (NPS): N/A significant in our past. B Property is associated with the lives of persons within the past 50 years.

CFR 67) has been requested G less than 50 years of age or achieved significance a significant contribution to the broad patterns of distinguishable entity whose components lack (Cite the books, articles, and other sources used in preparing this form on one ormore continuation sheets.) Ashland County, Ohio - See continuation sheet (Describe the boundaries of the property on a continuation sheet.) 11.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Form Prepared By Nathalie Lo Wright, Survey/National Register Coordinator organization - date October 1996 street & number - - telephone_(614) 297-2470 - state Ohio - zip code Submit the following items with the completed form: A USGS map (7.5 or 15 minute series) indicating the property's location. - telephone (419) 994-3282 city or town_Loudonville . zip code44842 a benefit in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended (16 U.S.C. 470 et seq.). Estimated Burden Statement: Public reporting burden for this form is estimated to average 18.1hours per response including time for reviewing instructions,gathering and maintaining data, and completing and reviewing the form.

Direct comments regarding this burden estimate or any aspect name 43211 Photographs Columbus Zone Maps Continuation Sheets Acreage of Property less than one Easting Verbal Boundary Description Additional items Village of Loudonville UTM References Additional Documentation Property Owner County and State Ohio Historic Preservation Office Boundary Justification City Hall and Opera House Northing name/title Name of Property Representative black and white photographs of the property. (Complete this item at the request of SHPO or FPO.) (Check with the SHPO or FPO for any additional items) why the boundaries were selected on a continuation sheet.) city or town Geographical Data Place additional UTM references on a continuation sheet.) A Sketch map for historic districts and properties having large acreage or numerous resources.

Management and Budget, Paperwork Reductions Projects (1024-0018), Washington, DC 20503. 156 North Water Street 567 Hudson St of this form to the Chief,Administrative Services Division,National Park Service,P.0.Box37127,Washington,DC200137127:and the Office of OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Ashland County, Ohio Statement of Significance The Loudonville City Hall and Opera House is nominated under Criterion C as a distinctive and well preserved example of a late 19th-early 20th century building type, the combination town hall Built toward the end of the opera heyday, the Loudonville City Hall and Opera House represents the traditional municipal/opera house building type.

Loudonville had followed the late nineteenth century trend of constructing this particular building type with its first town hall in 1874. The choice to construct a second building of this type illustrates the city's satisfaction with the first. type throughout Ohio. Four other municipal/opera house buildings are listed in the National Hayesville Opera House, 1886, Ashland County (N.R., 1976), Wellington Town Hall and Opera (N.R., 1984). The Play House in Williamsburg, Virginia is commonly believed to be the first "opera house" in America. Although its date of construction is unknown, most scholars of opera and theater history assign a date of 1722. Other early opera houses from the mid 1700s were located in cities such as New York, Charleston, Philadelphia, and Annapolis. Performers were typically English and travelled with their families in touring companies.

it from various religious groups. Believing that it promoted sin of all types, opponents spoke out lecture or with a misleading performance title. Under considerable pressure from both performers and supporters of opera/theater, Congress finally repealed the earlier laws in 1789. Opera continued to be opposed by some religious groups until well into the 1800s. (8-86) Opera houses in the United States have a long history, dating back to the pre-revolutionary era. 1778.

Despite the laws, performances still took place, often under disguise of being a moral The second Loudonville opera house continued the earlier established tradition of this building Continuation Sheet Washington who noted opera performances in his ledger, there was considerable opposition to for independence hanging overhead, the performance of opera (and other extravagant luxuries like Although opera was a popular form of entertainment, enjoyed by many including George National Register of Historic Places gambling) was declared illegal by Congress in 1774. A second anti-theater law was passed in Register of Historic Places:Monroeville Township Hall,1885,Licking County (N.R.,1981), House,1885,Lorain County (N.R.,1979) and Cedarville Opera House,1888,Greene County and opera house.

By the end of the Civil War negative attitudes about opera had abated."The increased appetite NPS Form 10-900-a Section number - Page -1 against it and going so far as to wreck a New York theater in 1765.With the looming struggle NPS Form 10-900-a OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Ashland County, Ohio Statement of Significance for popular entertainment overcame much of the lingering rural religious hostility to theater." villages were beginning to build their own opera houses, especially during the prosperity that followed the war. "The Ohio Valley and the Plains states were the center of small-town opera- their modest towns, many local politicians felt that an opera house was as essential to the community as a church or jail.

An opera house provided a sense of urbanity and many small communities used them as an enticement for the railroad companies to establish a stop in their perform in these newly established opera houses. Isolated, rural mining towns of all types often established opera houses as a much needed form of entertainment. Often the only form of As small communities felt the necessity to construct opera houses in the post-Civil War period, throughout the eighteenth and early-to-mid nineteenth centuries in places like Providence, Rhode Island, Augusta, Georgia, and Charleston, South Carolina. Economically, especially for a small town, it made sense to combine the two functions into one building form. The money raised from the opera could be used to help repay the debt incurred for the construction of the new commercail space.

These were often built by fraternal organizations such as the Eagles who were very similar, the commercially oriented opera houses did not have the same motivation as the governmental ones. The commerical opera houses were private investments designed to make a profit off of both the commercial and performance spaces. The municipal opera houses were born of a desire to enhance the cultural status of the community. This second more commercially oriented opera house is represented on the National Register by municipal structure. Continuation Sheet villages. Conversely, the railroad greatly facilitated the ability of touring opera companies to National Register of Historic Places government offices.

There was precedence for entertainment activities taking place in steadily increasing and contemporary buildings were desired that conveyed the prosperous status would then use the building for their meetings.While the building type and financial motives government meeting spaces with documented accounts of opera performancesin court rooms of the community.A common building type emerged that combined an opera house with In some communities a similar building type emerged that combined the opera house with they were also realizing the need for either new or improved town halls.Populations were (Dizikes,269) Most large cities had an opera house by the Civil War period.Small cities and the Woodward Opera House,1852,Knox County (N.R.,1975),Bell's Opera House,1894, house culture.(Dizikes,274) Wishing to appear more cosmopolitan and attract newcomers to Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Highland County,(N.R,1980),Sorg Opera House,1890,Butler County (N.R.,1978),and Section number - Page (8-86) NPS Form 10-900-a OMB Approval No.

1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Ashland County, Ohio The performance space was housed on the second and/or third floors, while the first floor houses seated between five hundred to one thousand people. The larger ones were more likely words OPERA HOUSE." (Dizikes, 270) The Loudonville City Hall and Opera House differs slightly from the prescribed opera house combination building. The opera house begins on the first floor level, whereas, in the earlier combination buildings it did not begin until the second floor. All six of the currently listed opera They are also plainer in style. These differences may be attributed to the late construction of the Loudonville City Hall and Opera House. The others all date from the late 1800s and represent the building type closer to its height of popularity.

Loudonville was founded in 1814 by James Loudon Priest originally from Massachusetts. Priest owned a large tract of land surrounding the area that was to become Loudonville. In August of 1814 Priest surveyed lots for the development of a village as well as donating land for a centrally located public park. Stephen Butler the first settler in the Loudonville vicinity, assisted Priest with the layout and survey of the new village. When the new county of Ashland was formed in passed by as the new county seat. This was due in part to the canal extension that was slated for Loudonville never being constructed. Loudonville was incorporated in 1850 with a population of 360. Along with incorporation, the population steadily increased throughout the nineteenth century. By 1873 the population had $7000 bond was issued and a brick town hall/opera house was completed in 1874.

1846 from the surrounding counties, Loudonville was included within this formation. Although Continuation Sheet to have a gallery or balcony. Interior decoration varied, but was less ornate than the large opera houses in Ohio contain the opera on the second and third floors, which was the typical design. Statement of Significance contained commercial space or governmental offices. Typically, the theater had a separate entry with a stairway that lead to the lobby and ticket window on the second floor.Small-town opera National Register of Historic Places doubled since the village had been incorporated and the need for a town hall was realized.A many of the new county political offices were filled by men from Loudonville, the village was Stuart's Opera House,1879,Athens County (N.R.,1978).

neighbors except for the occasional more ornate pediment or gable and the crowning glory-the 1850s also brought the railroad to Loudonville.Though it remained a small village the Section number _8 Page NPS Form 10-900-a OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Ashland County, Ohio Since completion of the first town hall, the village of Loudonville had continued to increase in too expensive to invest additional money into the old structure, the city council felt its demolition Several articles in the Loudonville Democrat were printed in support of the bond. Two articles are of particular interest as they demonstrate the philosophy of a small town wanting an opera house in order to be viewed as contemporary. The first article was printed on February 18, 1909.

It was a reminder of the upcoming bond election to be held on March 1st. Along with the reminder was an anecdote describing the situation a month earlier when a demonstration by the Farmers Institute did not have adequate space in the current city hall. As a result the farmers had poked fun of the citizens of the city. The second article, printed closer to the election on February 25, 1909, urged voters to vote "yes, in order to be up-to-date and classed with the existing city hall, and the construction of the new structure. By June, Vernon Redding of contractor. (Attachment 1) Vernon Redding of nearby Mansfield, Ohio was chosen as architect for the new Loudonville with the noted Akron firm of Weary and Kramer.

Over the next fourteen years, Redding schools, banks, churches, commercial buildings, and private residences throughout northern Ohio, including the cities of Sandusky, Akron, Newark, Springfield, and Wooster. Construction of the new city hall and opera house building commenced in the summer of 1909 and continued into 1910. Despite the date of 1909 given on the front facade, the building was and construction of a new building on the site was the most appropriate course of action. A Continuation Sheet the Carnegie Library, and numerous churches and schools. He was also the architect for libraries, progressive towns of these progressive times." (Loudonville Democrat, 1) population with the number of residents reaching 1800 by 1909. In the early months of 1909 National Register of Historic Places special bond election of $24,000 was to be held in March, 1909, to fund the construction.

not completed until December, 1910. public building. Redding, a member of the AIA Columbus chapter, was quite active within the Following passage of the bond city council began the bidding process for demolition of the Statement of Significance region.Redding moved to Mansfield in 1896 to establish his own practice after twelve years discussion was underway to build a new city hall and opera house. The existing city hall was designed some of Mansfield's more notable buildings, including the May building (N.R.,1986), 35years old and had been condemned by the State Bureau of Inspection.Deciding that it was Mansfield had been selected as the building's architect and Perley M.Pettitof Coshocton as Section number - Page 8-86) NPS Form 10-900-a OMB Approval No.

1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Ashland County, Ohio Statement of Significance A second bond issue of $9000 for the furnishing and decorating of the interior was passed in March, 1910. As the building neared completion city council decided to keep control of its management. Two councilmen were appointed to manage the new facility and reservations for the management of the opera house is now leased out. On December 15, 1910 the Loudonville Democrat announced the grand opening of the opera house to be held on Tuesday, December 27th. A second advertisement followed a week later (Attachment 2) The Ashland Times in Ashland, the county seat, also advertised the grand opening of the Loudonville Opera House. opera and live performances. Many small town opera houses were converted to movie theaters, while some closed altogether.

The Loudonville Opera House was fortunate to never have closed As with other opera houses it made the transition to movie theater beginning with silent films. Although the types of entertainment have changed at the Loudonville Opera House and some alteration has occurred in the municipal spaces, the building retains its integrity. The combination town hall and opera house was the ultimate symbol of the community's commitment to the 1909-1910, is a perfect illustration of the typical combination town hall and opera house of the with information on obtaining tickets to the grand opening performance of "Flaming Arrow." (8-86) Continuation Sheet promotion of itself as a cultural entity.

The Loudonville City Hall and Opera House, built in National Register of Historic Places The growing popularity of moving pictures by the 1920s brought a decline in the popularity of the performance space were to be arranged through them. While the city still owns the building, Recently live performances have begun returning to the stage. Loudonville City Hall & Opera House late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Section number - Page NPS Form 10-900-a OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Ashland County, Ohio Dizikes, John. Opera in America: A Cultural History. New Haven and London: Yale University Heyde, J.M., A Brief Centennial History of Loudonville, Ohio. 1914. Peyser, Ethel and Bauer, Marion. How Opera Grew: From Ancient Greece to the Present Day. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1956 Steenrod, Spencer S., Stuart Opera House.

Nelsonville, OH: The Nelsonville Tribune, 1978. (Deceased). Los Angeles: Hennessey & Ingalls, Inc., 1970. Interview with Loudonville Mayor, Thomas R. Miller. November 16, 1996. Loudonville. Verbal Boundary Description Bibliography Continuation Sheet buildings are included on the site. Boundary Justification Withey, Henry F. and Elsie Rathburn, Biographical Dictionary of American Architects Places, 1986. Press, 1993. The nominated property consists of Lot 435 of the City of Loudonville plat. National Register of Historic Places Sonneck, O.G., Early Opera in America.New York: Benjamin Blom, Inc., 1963. The boundary includes the City Hall and Opera House located on its original site.No other Loudonville Democrat.Articles ranging from February 4,1909 to January 12,1911.

Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Williams, Judith B.May Realty Building.Nomination to the National Register of Historic Section number 9, 10 Page - (8-86) NPS Form 10-900-a OMB Approval No 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Section number Photos Page - Loudonville City Hall and Opera House 1. Front and side facade 2. Rear and side facade 3. Opera house detail, double tiered balconies 4. Opera house lobby, ticket window to the right 6. Staircase leading to balcony of opera house 7. View of opera house seating 8. View of box seating 10. View from balcony 11. View of backstage stairs leading to dressing rooms 13. Backstage door leading outside 14. City council meeting room 16. Original city safe 18. Original entrance to jail cell area negatives located at OHPO Northeast regional office. Continuation Sheet Double-tiered box seating Nathalie Wright 12.

Backstage view including dressing room stairs National Register of Historic Places Information is the same for all photographs except 1-3: taken by Jeff Brown, April 1996, Opera house inner lobby with contemporary concession stand Ohio Historic Preservation Office November 1996 (8-86) Ashland County, Ohio 17.Mayor's office NPS Form 10-900-a National Park Service Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Section number - Ashland County, Ohio Elevation sketch from June 10, 1909, Loudonville Democrat Page Continuation Sheet Attachment 1 National Register of Historic Places (8-86) United States Department of the Interior PRONT ELEVATION OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 NPS Form 10-900-a CMB Approval No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Ashland County, Ohio Section number - OF. THE "THE FLAMING ARROW" TO ME.

J Do NOT NEED YOUR ASSISTANCE" Box Seats, $1.50. 18 - PEOPLE -18. Taken from December 22, 1910, Loudonville Democrat (8-86) Continuation Sheet National Register of Historic Places .THE GREAT SCENIC AND ELECTRICAL SHOW Order Your Seats by Telephone Now.PRICES---Gallery 25 cents. NEW CITY OPERA HOUSE Attachment Balcony 50c. -Lower Floor, back, 75c: Lower Floor, front, $1.00 Page GRAND OPENING BIG MILITARY BAND. NPSForm 10-900-a OM8 Approval No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Attachment Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Section number - Ashland County, Ohio CITY HALL, LOUDONVILLE.

Page Continuation Sheet National Register of Historic Places PHOTO FROM 1920 ASHLAND COUNTY DIRECTORY (8-86) Ashland County, Ohio AUDITORIUM - - EXIT DRESSING ROOM INCOME TAX OFfICES FIRST FLOOR PLAN Current Floor Plan OFFICE POLICE CLERK/TREASURER AND Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Room Loudonville City Hall & Opera House Ashland County, Ohio CHIEFS EXIT OFFICE Current Floor Plan POLICE SECOND FLOOR PLAN LIFT DEVICE AT REAR DOOR PROSCENIUH ARCH COUNCIL CHAMBER Imayor's NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF 45TH DAY: NOMINATOR: STATE OTHER : N PDIL: N PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: COMMENT WAIVER: N V ACCEPT ABSTRACT/ SUMMARY COMMENTS : TELEPHONE RETURN REJECT DISCIPLINE 12/27/96 DATE MULTIPLE REVIEWER 2/10/97 RECOM./CRITERIA NAME: DATE RECEIVED: NATIONAL PARK SERVICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: DATE OF PENDING LIST: REQUEST: N STATE & COUNTY: OHIO, Ashland REASONS FOR REVIEW: SAMPLE: DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N LESS THAN 5O YEARS: GRUMPIER OLD MEN ADVANCE TICKETS AVAILABLE NOMT THE VILLAGE FEB.17 METALLICA TRIBUTE BAND 13L PG13 156 N.

WATER ST, Photo by V.D. Brown. 4-1996 Negative at O.H. P.O. (NERCO) CITY HALL AND OPERA HOUSE 156 N. Water St, Loudanville, Ashland Co., Ohio Photo by J.D. Brown : 4-1996 Negative at O.H.P.O. (NERCO) Ploto #3 CITY HALL AND OPERA HOUSE POPCOrn + Ciry HALL OPERA HOUSE LOUDONVILLE ASHLANA CO., OHIO OPERA House OPERA HOUSE HouSE INCOME OFFICE TAX MAYOR'S OHIO UNITED STATES LOUDONVILLE, OHIO R DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR LOUDONVILLE QUADRANGLE 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) GEOLOGICAL SURVEY