BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a nineteenth-century public building. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Seville Jail

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,446 words across 18 pages, filed in 1997. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 97001135, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 10024-0018 (Oct. United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form NAT. REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES 1. Name of Property historic name other names/site number Seville Village Prison 2. Location N/A O not for publication street & number city or town - vicinity .code county - 3. State/Federal Agency Certification Dept. Head Signature of certitying official/Title Ohio Historic Preservation Office -- OH SHPO State of Federal agency and bureau 4. National Park Service Certification Date of Action M entered in the National Register. - See continuation sheet.

- determined not eligible for the - other, (explain:) comments.) Medina Date state 7-21-97 Ohio Seville Jail National Register RECEIVED 70 West Main Street This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the by entering the information requested. If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A"" for "not applicable." For functions. entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items. As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, 1 hereby certity that this X nomination -request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of - nationally statewide locally.

( See continuation sheet for additional comments.) In my opinion, the property meets does not meet the National Register criteria. (Ll See continuation sheet for additional I hereby certify that the property is: - removed from the National _ code 103 Register. Medina Co., Ohio Name of Property County and State 5. Classification Ownership of Property Category of Property Number of Resources within Property Check only one bos (Do not include previously listed resources in the count.) X private X building(s) - public-local - district - public-State - site - public-Federal - structure * -object 6. Function or Use LGOVERNMENT /correctional facility RECREATION AND CULTURE/museum 7.

Description Architectural Classification me tal Noncontributing iron stone brick foundation Materials Total other NO STYLE Narrative Description Current Functions Historic Functions Number of contributing resources previously listed walls (Enter categories from instructions) in the National Register Seville Jail (Check as many boxes as apply) roof United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Narrative Description The Seville Jail is a one-story rectangular building that measures16 x 12 feet.

Simply designed, it was constructed in 1881 of red brick laid in a common-bond pattern, with a plain an off-center entry with a stone lintel; the door itself is modern, replacing a panel door that The Seville Jail was moved in 1995 from its original location at 46 Market Street, to save adjacent to the Seville Historical Society house museum, and faces south, whereas it formerly faced north before the move.

It rests on its original tooled sandstone block foundation, in a residential section just west of Seville's commercial district and less than 1/4 mile from its adjacent to the village depot (demolished), has been completely redeveloped for commercial use.The old Seville Jail is now the village's sole remaining public/governmental building Continuation Sheet building.Their location in the building is marked on the exterior by 21 iron anchors which National Register of Historic Places former location. The original site, on Market Street just east of the railroad tracks and iron.The interior retains two original 7.5 x 5 foot adjoining iron cells at the rear of the Medina Co., Ohio from the nineteenth century. had rotted.A single window on the east-side elevation is heavily barred with original strap Seville Jail Section number _ 7 wood cornice and a standing-seam metal front-gable roof.

The twelve-foot wide facade has help attach the cells to the walls. Both cells still contain their original strap iron cots. it from demolition in advance of commercial redevelopment. The building is now situated 7 Page Medina Co., Ohio Name of Property County and State 8. Statement of Significance

Statement of significance

Applicable National Register Criteria Areas of Significanc Enter categories from instruction for National Register listing.) - A Property is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of - B Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. X C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction or represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values, or represents a significant and individual distinction. - D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield, information important in prehistory or history. (Mark "x" in all the boxes that apply.) -A owned by a religious institution or used for Significant Person X B removed from its original location. - C a birthplace or grave. - D a cemetery. - E a reconstructed building, object, or structure.

- F a commemorative property. - G less than 50 years of age or achieved significance within the past 50 years. Narrative Statement of Significance (Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) 9.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Major Bibliographical References Primary location of additional data: - preliminary determination of individual listing (36 - State Historic Preservation Office CFR 67) has been requested - Other State agency - previousiy listed in the National Register - Federal agency - previously determined eligible by the National X Local government - University - designated a National Historic Landmark - Other -recorded by Historic American Buildings Survey - recorded by Historic American Engineering Record # 1881 Bibilography Name of repository: Register Architecture Unknown our history. Significant Dates Criteria Considerations religious purposes.

Previous documentation on file (NPS): N/A distinguishable entity whose components lack Architect/Builder Property is: Cultural Affiliation Seville Jail Period of Significance (Complete if Criterion Bis marked (Cite the books, articles, and other sources used in preparing this form on one or more continuation sheets.) Medina Co., Ohio County and State 10. Geographical Data (Place additional UTM references on a continuation sheet.) - See continuation sheet Verbal Boundary Description (Describe the boundaries of the property on a continuation sheet.) Boundary Justification 11. Form Prepared By city or town . _ state_Ohio Submit the following items with the completed form: . Continuation Sheets A USGS map (7.5 or 15 minute series) indicating the property's location. Representative black and white photographs of the property.

Additional items (Check with the SHPO or FPO for any additional items) Property Owner (Complete this item at the request of SHPO or FPO.) - telephone Maps Photographs Creston Zone organization zip code_44273 Ohio Additional Documentation UTM References December 1996 Easting Northing Seville Historical Society Seville Jail Name ot Property street & number 246 Coulter Street A Sketch map for historic districts and properties having large acreage or numerous resources. street & number 70 West Main Street, P.O. Box 312 Management and Budget, Paperwork Reductions Projects (1024-0018), Washington, DC 20503.

Acreage of Property - (Explain why the boundaries were selected on a continuation sheet.) less than one United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Medina County, Ohio The Seville Jail is nominated under Criterion C as a significant example of a building type, a nineteenth century small village jail. The small village jail is a rare vestige of the to save it, the Seville Jail displays a high degree of integrity and is one of only two buildings of this type known to have survived in eastern Ohio. The Seville Jail was built in 1881 to answer a need in this small community (1880 "comfortably furnished in keeping with the requirements" of such a building (Beichler 1938). The dimensions of the jail were adequate for a town of Seville's size, and the building served until 1938.

A long-time resident of Seville was quoted as remembering that just before the buggy speeders, roisterers from LeRoy and Lodi and sometimes a wanted lightning rod salesman" (Kelly 1969). In 1938 an ordinance was enacted to stop the overnight free housing of transients in the jail; a total of 90 had been fed and lodged in the jail (village population was only 850) in the final month before it was closed (Beichler 1938). With the new thereafter were housed in the county facility at Medina.

Diminutive lockups such as Seville's were once common to many nineteenth century villages and towns, serving for the overnight detention of drunks, drummers, vagrants, and often in conjunction with sheriff's residences, the improvements to roads and transportation in the early twentieth century, and the costs associated with holding and feeding inmates, County, and one of only two known to survive in eastern Ohio (the other is in Freeport, lockups in Ohio are listed, and only two are included in the Ohio Historic Inventory (HAS- 1. In 1882 the Medina County sheriff reported only 28 prisoners for the entire year; perhaps the decision to build a local lockup was spurred by distance from Medina and lack of adequate space at the county jail to temporarily hold large numbers of minor offenders. 367-12, WAR-613-3).

The Seville Jail is also the village's only surviving municipal building National Register of Historic Places population of 589) for a local lockup to hold minor offenders, vagrants, and drunks for short Continuation Sheet Seville Jail degree of integrity, even retaining an original strap iron cot in each cell. comprise an important building type in Ohio. Although moved from its original site in order other minor offenders (Morris and Rothman 1995).

However, the construction of county jails, turn of the century, the lockup "packed them in on Saturday nights, tramps, drunks, horse and from the nineteenth century.It was moved a short distance from its original location in 1995 ordinance, there was no longer any need to continue operation of the jail, and offenders obviated the need for smaller local jails.Today, this is the only such building in Medina Statement of Significance to save it from demolition, but it is still in a village setting and otherwise exhibits a high number of larger sheriff's offices and jails are listed on the National Register, no small Harrison County; a stone building of about the same dimensions as Seville's).While a periods of time.Village council allocated$350for construction of a"calaboose,"tobe Section number 8Page - Page period before incarceration shifted from local communities to larger county jails, which also National Park Service Medina County, Ohio Fifty-Seven-Year-Old Seville "Calaboose" Has Had A Varied Career In Village's History.

Seville's old jail isn't quite like Mayberry's. Medina Gazette, Medina, Ohio. Page A-1, Seville Council Tries To Save Old Jail, B&O Railroad Depot. Medina County Gazette, Medina, Ohio. June 13, 1969. Lettieri, Bernadette Old brick jailhouse rocked and rolled to its new home. The Sun News, Brunswick- Medina, Ohio. Sept. 21, 1995. The Oxford History of the Prison. Oxford University Press, New York. 1995. Annual Report of the Secretary of State for the Year 1882. Myers Brothers State Printers, Columbus. 1882. Gregerson, Andrea Page Kelly, Joe Bibliography Continuation Sheet National Register of Historic Places Morris, Norval, and David J. Rothman Medina County Gazette, Medina, Ohio. April 29, 1938. Ohio, State of Beichler, Carrie Seville Jail Section number 9 Sept. 14, 1995.

United States Department ot the Interior United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Medina County, Ohio Verbal Boundary Description The boundary for the Seville Jail is defined by a line drawn parallel to and ten feet from the outer walls of the building, forming a rectangular parcel that measures 36 feet by 34 feet, centered on the building. The property is on the north side of West Main Street in the village of Seville, on a portion of Outlot i7 and Village Lot 257, as referenced in the deed records of Medina County, Volume 249, pp. 813-814. Boundary Justification The boundary is drawn to include the nominated building, and exclude the adjacent house Dimensions of the boundary are based upon the outside dimensions of the nominated Continuation Sheet building.

National Register of Historic Places building, forming a rectangle whose boundaries are ten feet from the outer walls of the and the remainder of its lot, which are not historically associated with the nominated building. Seville Jail OMB Aaprovel Na 1024-0018 DATE OF 16TH DAY: NOMINATOR: STATE PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: COMMENT WAIVER: N ABSTRACT/ SUMMARY COMMENTS : RECOM. /CRITERIA DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N REJECT DATE RETURN TELEPHONE MULTIPLE PROPERTY DISCIPLINE REVIEWER 8/14/97 9/10/97 9/28/97 NAME: PERIOD: OTHER: Seville Jail DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF 45TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: NITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIO STATE & COUNTY: OHIO, Medina REFERENCE NUMBER: REASONS FOR REVIEW: 97001135 NOMINATION ACCEPT 8/25/97 PDIL: REQUESTED ACTION: NATIONAL PARK SERVICE DATE OF PENDING LIST: His torian SEVILLE VAIL Negative at O.H.P.O.

(NE eco) 4-1997 Photo by J.D. Brown 70 W. Main St., Seville, Medina Co., Ohio 70 W. Main St, Seville, Medina Co., Ohio Interior view of jail cells Photo by V.O. Brown, Negative at H.P.O. CNE RCO SEVILLE JAIL 70 W. Main St., Seville, ivon cell doors. Photo# 4 Medina Co.) Ohio SEVILLE JAIL 70 W. Main St, Seville, Medina Co., Ohio Medina Co, Ohio AIL OHIO - MEDINA CO 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) E UNITED STATES SEVILLE QUADRANGLE DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Seville, ohio BOARDMAN STATE OF OHIO Ohio Historic Preservation Office 567 East Hudson Street Columbus, Ohio 43211-1030 Fax: 297-2496 SINCE 1885 Ms. Carol Shull, Chief of Registration National Park Service (2280) 1849 C. Street, NW Enclosed please find one (1) new National Register nomination. All appropriate notification procedures have been followed for this new submission.

NEW SUBMISSION If you have questions or comments about these documents, please contact this office. State Historic Preservation Officer COUNTY SOCIETY 614/297-2470 enclosures Sincerely, Medina August 4, 1997 Washington, D. C. 20240 HISTORICAL Dear Ms. Shull: Seville Jail National Register of Historic Places OHIO Amos J.Loveday,Jr. PROPERTY NAME: Seville Jail 70 W. Main St.

CITY: Seville STATE: OHIO Date: 08/14/97 Level of 1881 1875-1899 Certification Agency Federal BOUNDARY Historic GOVERNMENT MUSEUM Current ADDRESS/ Buildings Significance ARCHITECTURE LOCAL Subfunctions Criteria Considerations Structures Nominator Name Page OTHER NAME/ NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY REPORT NOT APPLICABLE Restricted Location Information MOVED PROPERTY CORRECTIONAL FACILITY RECREATION AND CULTURE Sites Periods of Area of significance SITE No Objects Control No.: 970827/AJA MULTIPLE NAME: NOT APPLICABLE COUNTY: Medina Nomination/Determination Type: SINGLE RESOURCE Certification: DATE RECEIVED/PENDING NOMINATION Significant Person's Name: NOT APPLICABLE Noncontributing Applicable Criteria: ARCHITECTURE/ENGINEERING REFERENCE No.: 97001135 Resource Type: BUILDING NPS Park Name: NOT APPLICABLE Nominator: STATE GOVERNMENT HAER No.

N/A Zone Easting Northing Coordinates IRON BRICK Designer UTM STONE Zone Acreage METAL Architect/Builder/Engineer NOT APPLICABLE Styles Other Materials Other Documentation Cultural Affiliation: Wall Materials Roof Materials: HABS No Describe Other Style: NOT APPLICABLE Foundation Materials: STONE 17/ /4 27 120/ /45 40 050