Groton, New York
24 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1898 and the latest in 1986. It stands in Groton town. It lies in ZIP code area 13073. The Survey maps it on the Groton quadrangle. 2,145 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 997 feet above sea level.
Then and now
1898 to 1986The same ground, surveyed 88 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


On record in Groton
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 1 record
Groton High Schoollisted 1992
Population over time
2 figuresGroton fell from 2,363 to 2,145 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2,363 | |
| 2020 | 2,145 | -218 (-9%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
10 surveys from 24 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1898 USGS Moravia quadrangle1:62500
- 1902 USGS Moravia quadrangle1:62500, 7 printings
- 1942 USGS Groton quadrangle1:24000, 2 printings
- 1943 USGS Groton quadrangle1:31680
- 1950 USGS Elmira quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1958 USGS Elmira quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1962 USGS Elmira quadrangle1:250000, 4 printings
- 1965 USGS Elmira quadrangle1:250000
- 1970 USGS Groton quadrangle1:24000, 2 printings
- 1986 USGS Auburn quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
Fires near this place
88 since 2002Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 88 fires within 5 miles of Groton between 2002 and 2020, burning about 69 acres in total. 5 started naturally. 8 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 49 |
| Debris and open burning | 21 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 8 |
| Natural | 5 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 3 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 1 |
| Smoking | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 September 2005 | Arson/incendiarism | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | not named |
| 21 September 2005 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | not named |
| 10 September 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1.2 acres | Fire Department of New York | NA |
| 9 August 2002 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | not named |
| 8 August 2014 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | N/A |
| 13 August 2002 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | not named |
| 16 July 2016 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | N/A |
| 16 July 2007 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1.5 acres | Fire Department of New York | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
3 within 5 milesRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Groton: 3 past producers. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring Street Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Town of Summerhill Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Town of Summerhill Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer |
Storms near this place
18 since 1995Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Groton in 18 storm reports between 1995 and 2020: 12 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail, 2 flood, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | $400,000 | Trees and wires down in the towns of Groton and Dryden. Most of the damage was withing half a mile of the village of McLean in the town of Groton. At least 15 houses sustained significant roof and porch damage from very large hardwood trees that were uprooted or had large limbs snapped off. Many trees were also downed along Cemetery Road. Many pines were snapped behind the school. Near Hart Corners (2 miles west of McLean) half of a large sturdy three story barn collapsed. The metal half dome tops of two 60 foot silos collapsed and were partially shredded and torn off on one side. A small barn at the intersection of county roads 107 and 105 was destroyed throwing debris through a wooden picket fence and across a gas station parking lot. None of the plastic cladding or signs at the gas station appeared damaged. Also no damage was visible to roofs on houses other than that caused by falling trees. A large shed was demolished near Salt Road and county road 107. East of county roads 106 and 180 to the Tompkins and Cortland County line, the damage tapered off gradually. |
| June 2002 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | $150,000 | Numerous trees and a few wires downed. The Groton Rural Cemetery had a large number of huge old trees fall down. The largest monument in the cemetery received damage when the obelisk topping it fell off. It broke into three pieces when it hit the ground. An estimate for the repair was more than $100,000. A tree fell onto a house. Another tree fell onto a gazebo. |
| July 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | $25,000 | A thunderstorm quickly intensified to severe limits across northern portions of the county just before sunrise. Trees and power lines were downed in the town of Groton around 500 am EDT. A couple of roadways were closed for a short time in the center of town until crews were able to clear fallen trees. |
| April 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | $12,000 | Thunderstorm winds blew down trees, poles and wires in the Groton area. A roof was blown off a home. |
| August 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | West Groton | $10,000 | Strong thunderstorm winds brought down trees and wires along Cobb Street. |
| August 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | $8,000 | no account filed |
| June 2002 | Flood | Groton | $5,000 | Road washouts due to heavy thunderstorm rain. |
| June 2002 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | $5,000 | Strong thunderstorm winds downed wires. |
| July 2006 | Flash Flood | Groton | $3,000 | Heavy rain from slow-moving thunderstorms sent creeks and streams out of their banks. Several roads and bridges were also flooded. |
| June 2002 | Flood | Groton | $2,000 | Heavy thunderstorm rains caused minor road flooding. |
| June 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | $2,000 | no account filed |
| November 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | $1,000 | Trees down. |
| December 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | $1,000 | Several trees were knocked down. |
| May 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | - | Thunderstorm winds knocked down trees and wires. Also, wires were reported down on Elm Street due to a tree split by lightning. |
| September 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Groton | - | Several trees down. |
| May 2008 | Hail | West Groton | - | no account filed |
| June 2008 | Hail | West Groton | - | no account filed |
| June 2002 | Hail | Groton | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Morton Corners | 1.5 miles | 24 | |
| Mosher Corners | 1.8 miles | 24 | |
| Pleasant Valley | 2.4 miles | 24 | |
| Peruville | 2.6 miles | 24 | |
| Peruton | 2.8 miles | 24 | |
| Fitts Corners | 2.9 miles | 24 | |
| Grotto | 3.0 miles | 24 | |
| Nubia | 4.1 miles | 24 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Groton | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q3462099 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 951849. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.









