Cairo, Oregon
10 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1906 and the latest in 1993. It stands in the Ontario census division. It lies in ZIP code area 97914. The Survey maps it on the Cairo quadrangle. It stands 2,192 feet above sea level.
Topographic sheets covering this place
6 surveys from 10 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1906 USGS Mitchell Butte quadrangle1:125000, 3 printings
- 1955 USGS Boise quadrangle1:250000
- 1958 USGS Boise quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1962 USGS Boise quadrangle1:250000
- 1967 USGS Cairo quadrangle1:24000
- 1993 USGS Vale quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
Fires near this place
9 since 2001Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 9 fires within 5 miles of Cairo between 2001 and 2020, burning about 633 acres in total. 1 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 5 |
| Debris and open burning | 1 |
| Natural | 1 |
| Fireworks | 1 |
| Firearms and explosives use | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 September 2004 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 253 acres | Vale District | LINCOLN BE |
| 11 September 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2.5 acres | Vale District | VALE RFD ASSIST #1 |
| 18 August 2016 | Debris and open burning | 4.6 acres | Vale District | MALHEUR BUTTE ROAD |
| 4 July 2018 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 182 acres | Vale District | MALHEUR BUTTE |
| 13 July 2020 | Firearms and explosives use | 6.3 acres | Vale District | BUTTE |
| 24 June 2016 | Fireworks | under an acre | Vale District | MALHEUR BUTTE |
| 10 June 2001 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 176 acres | Vale District | IMPERIAL |
| 14 March 2019 | Natural | 5.2 acres | Vale District | FOOT HILL DRIVE |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 31 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 31 workings within 5 miles of Cairo: 16 past producers, 12 producers, 3 occurrences. 12 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Bentonite, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Malheur Butte Springs | Geothermal | Occurrence | ||
| Owyhee Reservior Bentonite | Bentonite | Occurrence | ||
| Owyhee Reservoir Bentonite | Bentonite | Occurrence | ||
| Quarry | Stone | Past Producer | ||
| Quarry | Stone | Past Producer | ||
| Unnamed Pit | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Unnamed Site | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Canyon Hills | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Canyon Hills Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Flynn Pit and Plant | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer |
Storms near this place
2 since 2017Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Cairo in 2 storm reports between 2017 and 2025: 1 flood, 1 thunderstorm wind. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Cairo | - | As a thunderstorm passed over head, the Ontario airport ASOS recorded two severe wind gusts. The first one had a magnitude of 50kt occurring at 1848MST. Later, at 1856MST, the ASOS measured a gust of 58kt from the same thunderstorm. |
| March 2017 | Flood | Cairo | - | Flooding occurred along the Snake River around the Ontario, Oregon area and surrounding fields and roads. |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ontario | 3.2 miles | 16 | |
| Arcadia | 5.1 miles | 11 | |
| Ontario Heights | 5.2 miles | 14 | |
| Nyssa Heights | 7.1 miles | 10 | |
| Nyssa | 8.3 miles | 11 | |
| Vale | 12.2 miles | 12 | |
| Owyhee | 14.1 miles | 11 | |
| Home (historical) | 14.2 miles | 12 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Cairo | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q5017738 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1118451. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.





