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Elgin, Oregon

10 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1955 and the latest in 1982. It stands in the Elgin census division. It lies in ZIP code area 97827. It stands on Gordon Creek. The Survey maps it on the Elgin quadrangle. 1,717 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 2,670 feet above sea level.

Elgin within Union County

On record in Elgin

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 1 record

Population over time

3 figures

Elgin grew from 1,654 to 1,717 between 2000 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20001,654
20101,711+57 (+3%)
20201,717+6 (+0%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

4 surveys from 10 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

29 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 29 fires within 5 miles of Elgin between 1992 and 2020, burning about 782 acres in total. 15 started naturally. 3 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Natural15
Recreation and ceremony4
Arson/incendiarism3
Equipment and vehicle use3
Missing data/not specified/undetermined2
Debris and open burning1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2001Equipment and vehicle use25 acresLaGrande DistrictPUMPKIN RIDGE
20 September 1995Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreLaGrande DistrictDARR CANYON
8 August 2000Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreLaGrande DistrictCOFFIN #1
7 August 2007Arson/incendiarism17 acresLaGrande DistrictGORDAN CREEK
7 August 2007Arson/incendiarism5.7 acresLaGrande DistrictBEEHIVE
7 August 2005Arson/incendiarism680 acresLaGrande DistrictRHINEHART
7 August 1995Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreLaGrande DistrictGORDON CREEK
5 August 1994Naturalunder an acreUmatilla National Forestnot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Union County

Mines and quarries near this place

10 of 37 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 37 workings within 5 miles of Elgin: 22 past producers, 13 producers, 2 occurrences. 13 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Stone, Diatomite. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Indian CreekDiatomiteOccurrenceSedimentary
Indian Creek DiatomiteDiatomiteOccurrence
ElginStonePast Producer
LoughStonePast Producer
Philips CreekStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
West QuarryStonePast Producer

Every working recorded in Union County

Storms near this place

23 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Elgin in 23 storm reports between 1997 and 2019: 17 hail, 2 lightning, 2 thunderstorm wind, 1 strong wind. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2019Thunderstorm WindElgin$5,000Reports of power outages due to downed tree limbs in the area north of Elgin.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindElgin-Two large trees down across road. The road also had standing water and looked like a little river.
June 2011HailElgin-Nickel sized hail fell for 5 minutes and covered the ground. It was followed by an estimated 1/2 inch of rain in 10 to 15 minutes.
August 2009Heavy RainElgin-Rainfall of 1.5 inches was observed.
May 1999Strong WindElgin-Strong gusty winds knocked out power to about 550 residences in Elgin for around 1 1/2 hours.
August 1999HailElgin-Nickled-sized hail covered the ground.
July 1998LightningElgin-Lightning struck a power pole near a plywood mill in Elgin. The strike blew up a transformer and caused a pole fire and damaged electronic equipment in the plant. Part of the plant was not operating for a day because of the damaged equipment.
July 1997LightningElgin-Lightning struck electrical equipment near an Elgin substation knocking out power to 1,100 customers. Lightning also hit a pole north of Elgin spliting it in half and blew fuses on the line.
June 2015HailElgin-no account filed
August 2013HailElgin-no account filed
July 2012HailElgin-no account filed
June 2011HailElgin-no account filed
May 2006HailElgin-no account filed
May 2006HailElgin-no account filed
July 2006HailElgin-no account filed
July 2006HailElgin-no account filed
July 2006HailElgin-no account filed
July 2006HailElgin-no account filed
July 2006HailElgin-no account filed
July 2006HailElgin-no account filed
May 2000HailElgin-no account filed
May 2000HailElgin-no account filed
May 2000HailElgin-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Union County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Indian Valley (historical)3.7 miles10
Elk Flat (historical)5.2 miles10
Summerville7.0 miles10
Imbler7.6 miles13
Cabin Creek (historical)8.7 miles12
Looking Glass (historical)10.8 miles12
Alicel11.6 miles13
Island City16.9 miles10

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on ElginAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q3050890The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1141733. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.