Hermiston, Oregon
15 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1908 and the latest in 1993. It stands in the Hermiston-Umatilla census division. It lies in ZIP code area 97838. It stands on Hermiston Butte. The Survey maps it on the Hermiston quadrangle. 19,354 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 643 feet above sea level.
Population over time
12 figuresHermiston grew from 647 to 19,354 between 1910 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1910 | 647 | |
| 1920 | 647 | 0 (0%) |
| 1930 | 608 | -39 (-6%) |
| 1940 | 803 | +195 (+32%) |
| 1950 | 3,804 | +3,001 (+374%) |
| 1960 | 4,402 | +598 (+16%) |
| 1970 | 4,893 | +491 (+11%) |
| 1980 | 9,408 | +4,515 (+92%) |
| 1990 | 10,040 | +632 (+7%) |
| 2000 | 13,154 | +3,114 (+31%) |
| 2010 | 16,745 | +3,591 (+27%) |
| 2020 | 19,354 | +2,609 (+16%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
6 surveys from 15 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1908 USGS Umatilla quadrangle1:125000, 3 printings
- 1953 USGS Pendleton quadrangle1:250000, 4 printings
- 1956 USGS Pendleton quadrangle1:250000
- 1962 USGS Hermiston quadrangle1:24000, 4 printings
- 1984 USGS Hermiston quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
- 1993 USGS Hermiston quadrangle1:24000
Fires near this place
7 since 1996Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 7 fires within 5 miles of Hermiston between 1996 and 2016, burning about 7 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 5 |
| Fireworks | 1 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27 August 2003 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Vale District | LAUBACK 2 |
| 20 August 2003 | Equipment and vehicle use | under an acre | Vale District | PICKUP |
| 17 August 2003 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2.0 acres | Vale District | LAUBACK |
| 4 July 2016 | Fireworks | 1.0 acres | Vale District | HERMISTON BUTTE |
| 4 July 1996 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1.5 acres | Umatilla National Wildlife Refuge | 10TH STREE |
| 10 July 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2.0 acres | Umatilla National Wildlife Refuge | WEST ORCHARD |
| 22 June 2007 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Umatilla National Wildlife Refuge | HERMISTON ASSIST |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 72 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 72 workings within 5 miles of Hermiston: 56 past producers, 16 producers. 16 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Stone, Geothermal. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hermiston City Well | Geothermal | Producer | ||
| Bensel Road Quarry | Stone | Past Producer | ||
| Quarry | Stone | Past Producer | ||
| Quarry | Stone | Past Producer | ||
| Quarry | Stone | Past Producer | ||
| Quarry | Stone | Past Producer | ||
| Quarry | Stone | Past Producer | ||
| Bensel Road Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Unnamed Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Past Producer | ||
| Unnamed Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Past Producer |
Storms near this place
21 since 1995Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Hermiston in 21 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 13 thunderstorm wind, 4 hail, 2 lightning, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 2005 | Flash Flood | Hermiston | $170,000 | no account filed |
| April 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | $50,000 | Thunderstorm winds downed a large elm tree onto a house and deck. |
| July 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | $40,000 | A microburst tore the roof from a barn, downed 3 trees, and damaged others. |
| April 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | $10,000 | Thunderstorm winds caused a tree to fall through a mobile home. The winds also downed power lines. |
| July 2001 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | $10,000 | Estimated wind gusts between 50 and 60 mph broke large limbs off many trees around Hermiston. |
| June 2006 | Lightning | Hermiston | $1,000 | Lightning struck a cottonwood tree outside of a home and damaged 2 televisions, 4 telephones, and 2 mirrors. |
| May 2025 | Funnel Cloud | Hermiston | - | A member of the public provided a photo of a funnel cloud that occurred near the the town of Hermiston. Social media posts from local newspapers also provided other images of the funnel cloud taken around the Hermiston area. Location is estimated from radar and orientation of discernable landmarks in the photos. |
| May 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | - | Numerous trees and tree limbs down. One quarter mile visibility in blowing dust. |
| September 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | - | Employee of Hermiston Bowling Alley reported a semi truck trailer without a cab had flipped onto its side. Also power was out in his location. |
| April 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | - | Rocky Heights Elementary School had roofing material, metal flashing, and insulation peeled back on the roof on the south side of the gymnasium by thunderstorm winds. Heavy rainfall caused interior water damage. |
| August 2008 | Hail | Hermiston | - | Hail ranged from 1 inch in diameter 2 miles west southwest of Hermiston to penny and nickel size in Hermiston. The storm was accompanied by brief heavy rainfall and gusty winds during the Umatilla County Fair. |
| May 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | - | Nearby, small tree branches, pea size hail, and heavy rainfall reported 3 NE of Stanfield. |
| July 1997 | Lightning | Hermiston | - | Lightning strikes and interference from trees caused more than 6,500 costomers to lose power. |
| May 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | - | no account filed |
| April 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | - | no account filed |
| May 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | - | no account filed |
| May 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | - | no account filed |
| May 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hermiston | - | no account filed |
| August 2003 | Hail | Hermiston | - | no account filed |
| May 2000 | Hail | Hermiston | - | no account filed |
| July 1995 | Hail | Hermiston | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hinkle | 3.3 miles | 15 | |
| Charlestown | 3.4 miles | 15 | |
| Bucks Corners | 4.3 miles | 15 | |
| Power City | 5.0 miles | 15 | |
| McNary | 5.4 miles | 15 | |
| Stanfield | 5.6 miles | 13 | |
| Umatilla | 6.0 miles | 15 | |
| Cold Springs | 7.1 miles | 14 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Hermiston | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q1922555 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1167708. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.





