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Photograph of Sheep Ranch Fortified House
Photograph by Oregon State Highway Division, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Sheep Ranch Fortified House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.

From the record

“The Sheep Ranch Fortified House, near Arock, Oregon, is a historic structure that was built in approximately 1863. Also known as the McWilliams House, it was built by a man with the McWilliams family name.”

Wikipedia article Sheep Ranch Fortified House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 19 National Register listings published here for Malheur County · listed in 1974 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. W of Arock, Arock, 97910
  • When was it listed? November 1974
  • Category. building
  • Census division. Jordan Valley
  • National Register reference number. 74001695 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

13 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 13 fires within 5 miles of Sheep Ranch Fortified House between 1996 and 2017, burning about 15,771 acres in total. 9 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Natural9
Missing data/not specified/undetermined2
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 August 2011Natural1,742 acresVale DistrictPASCUAL 1
6 August 2011Natural1.2 acresVale DistrictPASCUAL 2
26 August 1996Natural8,967 acresVale DistrictLIT OWYHEE
15 August 2006Natural735 acresVale DistrictAROCK
9 July 2003Missing data/not specified/undetermined3.5 acresVale DistrictROME
28 July 2017Natural20 acresVale DistrictBOGUS
24 July 1998Missing data/not specified/undetermined2.0 acresVale DistrictMILE P 45
24 July 1996Natural30 acresVale DistrictAROCK

Every fire recorded in Malheur County

Mines and quarries near this property

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Sheep Ranch Fortified House: 1 past producer, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Montgomery PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Montgomery PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Malheur County

Storms near this property

1 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Arock, the town this property stands in, in 1 storm report in 1998: 1 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 1998HailArock-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Malheur County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 74001695 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Malheur CountyAll 19 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.