Cairo, Ohio
19 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1901 and the latest in 1994. It stands in Plain Township. It lies in ZIP code area 44721. The Survey maps it on the Hartville quadrangle.
Then and now
1901 to 1994The same ground, surveyed 93 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


Topographic sheets covering this place
19 sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1901 USGS Canton quadrangle1:62500
- 1903 USGS Canton quadrangle1:62500
- 1903 USGS Canton quadrangle1:62500
- 1951 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000
- 1953 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000
- 1957 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000
- 1957 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000
- 1957 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000
- 1960 USGS Hartville quadrangle1:24000
- 1960 USGS Hartville quadrangle1:24000
- 1960 USGS Hartville quadrangle1:24000
- 1960 USGS Hartville quadrangle1:24000
- 1960 USGS Hartville quadrangle1:24000
- 1960 USGS Hartville quadrangle1:24000
- 1962 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000
- 1962 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000
- 1986 USGS Canton quadrangle1:100000
- 1986 USGS Canton quadrangle1:100000
- 1994 USGS Hartville quadrangle1:24000
In the county-history sources
1,386 words on this townshipThe county-history sources names this settlement in its chapter on Plain Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Plain Township - it names this place 2 more 2 times.
Fires near this place
2 since 2002Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 2 fires within 5 miles of Cairo between 2002 and 2005, burning about 30 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 2 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 April 2005 | Debris and open burning | 30 acres | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | not named |
| 22 October 2002 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Ohio State Fire Marshal's Office | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Specimens collected near this place
12 of 369 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 369 specimens collected within 10 miles of Cairo between 1836 and 1975: 305 Animalia, 52 Plantae, 6 Fungi, 5 Unrecorded, 1 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. W. Cusick, A.M. Rogers, Allen, John and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | unnamed | 1907 | Bruce Fink | |
![]() | Carex granularis Muhl. ex Willd. | 1836 | Collector unknown | Canton |
![]() | Carex intumescens Rudge | 1836 | Collector unknown | Canton |
![]() | Ectopistes migratorius (Linnaeus, 1766) | 1875 | not recorded | No specific locality recorded. |
![]() | Archilochus colubris (Linnaeus, 1758) | 1885 | Bulley, R. H | Canton |
![]() | Dumetella carolinensis (Linnaeus, 1766) | 1885 | Bulley, R. H | Canton |
![]() | Hylocichla mustelina (Gmelin, 1789) | 1885 | Bulley, R. H | Canton |
![]() | Icterus galbula (Linnaeus, 1758) | 1885 | not recorded | Canton |
![]() | Melospiza georgiana (Latham, 1790) | 1885 | Bulley, R. H | Canton |
![]() | Molothrus ater ater (Boddaert, 1783) | 1885 | Bulley, R. H | Canton |
![]() | Picoides pubescens medianus (Swainson, 1832) | 1885 | Bulley, R. H | Canton |
![]() | Pooecetes gramineus (J.F.Gmelin, 1789) | 1885 | Bulley, R. H | Canton |
All 369 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 17 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 17 workings within 5 miles of Cairo: 8 past producers, 8 producers, 1 plant. 9 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Limestone, General, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Ohio Limestone Co. Quarry | Limestone, General | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| East Ohio Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Beldon Sand and Gravel Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Beldon Sand and Gravel Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Central Allied Pit Number 2 | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Central Allied Pit Number 2 | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Columbus Road Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Columbus Road Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Greensburg Sand & Gravel Mine | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Hartville Pit & Plant | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Plant |
Storms near this place
1 since 2023Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Cairo in 1 storm report between 2023 and 2023: 1 thunderstorm wind. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Cairo | - | Power pole downed at intersection of OH-43 and East Nimishillen Church Street NE in Cairo area. |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oval City | 1.9 miles | 19 | |
| Diamond (historical) | 1.9 miles | 19 | |
| Middlebranch | 2.0 miles | 19 | |
| Mount Pleasant | 2.4 miles | 17 | |
| Greentown | 2.7 miles | 17 | |
| Tower Terrace | 2.8 miles | 17 | |
| Midway | 2.8 miles | 19 | |
| North Canton | 3.0 miles | 17 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Cairo | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q5017739 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1038607. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.






























