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Decorative drawing: a small American settlement seen from a low hill. Not a photograph of this place.

Cilley, Ohio

20 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1915 and the latest in 1996. It stands in Whitewater Township. It lies in ZIP code area 45030. It stands on Dry Fork Whitewater River. The Survey maps it on the Hooven quadrangle. The federal gazetteer marks this settlement historical: it is no longer a populated place, though the surveys that recorded it still are.

Cilley within Hamilton County

Then and now

1915 to 1996

The same ground, surveyed 81 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Cilley (historical), surveyed 1996
Topographic sheet of Cilley (historical), surveyed 1915

Compare 1915 against another survey:

Topographic sheets covering this place

20 sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Whitewater township, The inset identifies its exact source book and publication year.

From 1789 History of Hamilton County Ohio with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches, published 1881 - Whitewater Township

Development Of Commerce

Before manufacturing can fairly begin in a new country, commerce and exchange must provide for the wants of a community in many directions. Local trade sets in as soon as there is anything to buy or sell, be it only a fish hooked from the water, or venison shot .in the forest. When Demand calls ''Hello!'' Supply answers ''Here I am.'' The Cincinnati pioneers in 1789 wanted seed-corn, and corn for hominy and bread, and immediately corn-meal came from Lexington, down the Licking, in canoes.

Read the rest of this passage

In the county-history sources

267,357 words on this township

History of Hamilton County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches, published 1881 names this settlement in its chapter on Whitewater Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

The religious element prevailed in the character of the early pioneers. The Sabbath was well and religiously observed. The Bible and the hymn-book were found in their cabins, and when no preacher led their services they assembled together generally in the cabin of John Benham, and held meetings for prayer, praise, and Christian conference. Thus they lived in peace and harmony. They needed no law to secure good order. Under the was Ezekiel Hughes, appointed by Governor Tiffin in October, 1805, and his docket showed but little business during his official life of over ten years.

Passage source: History of Hamilton County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches, published 1881.

The Government land being surveyed, in 1802 it was offered for sale at public auction held in Cincinnati. The law required it to be sold in sections of six hundred and forty acres at not less than two dollars per acre. The sale was continued for several days, at its close the unsold land could be entered at one dollar and a quarter an acre. The first land sold, sections fifteen and sixteen, was bought by Ezekiel Hughes for two dollars and some cents per acre. At the sale competition for these choice sections ran high. Mr. Hughes, an immigrant from Wales, who had carefully noted the location and fertility of the sections, and a Pennsylvania German were the competitors, and eventually the Welshmen became the purchaser. All the rest of the land in the township was entered at Government price, and in a few years all Congress land was taken up either by speculators or by actual settlers. Among these were the Ewings, Mills, Piatt, Hunt, Oury, Perine, Cilley, and Andrews families. Mr. Piatt built the first frame house in the township, a part of which is now the parsonage of the Presbyterian church at Elizabethtown. Thomas Miller built the fir.n stone house; Peter Perine built the first mill on the Whitewater, for which he received a bonus of a quarter section of land.

Passage source: History of Hamilton County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches, published 1881.

Lawrenceburgh. Thomas and Jacob Hunt always lived at the old homestead, and accumulated a large estate. They were members and liberal supporters of the Presbyterian church. Thomas Hunt served the church faithfully in the office of a ruling elder for over twenty years. The Presbyterian meeting-house and parsonage in Elizabethtown are monuments of their liberality and Christian lives. Edward Hunt, still surviving at the age of eighty-one years, was educated for mercantile business in the city of Cincinnati, and has been in active business, farming and merchandising, until laid aside by the infirmities of age. He has been actively engaged in the Sabbath-school work, and in laboring for the advancement of religion in the township for over fifiy years. In 1830 he married Miss Ann Hughes, eldest daughter of Ezekiel Hughes, esq., and their children - Thomas, Jacob, and Mary, who married Joseph Cilley, esq. - are living in the neighborhood, highly esteemed and useful citizens. George VV. Haire, esq., of Elizabethtown, is a son of Susan Hunt. He has been in public life, as a magistrate, a county surveyor and engineer, and for many years superintendent of Sunday-schools, and an elder in the Presbyterian church. Another son, Rev. I. P. Haire, graduated at Miami university, Oxford, Ohio, and Union Theological seminary, New York, and is now settled in Janesville, Wisconsin. L. H. Bonham, esq., son of Charlotte Hunt and John Bonham, also graduated at the Miami university, was principal of a well known and useful female seminary at St. Louis, Missouri, for many years, and now devotes his time to cultivating a model farm near Oxford, raising fine stock, and with his facile pen is giving the agricultural world the benefit of his experience in cultivating the soil.

Passage source: History of Hamilton County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches, published 1881.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Whitewater Township - it names this place 7 more 7 times.

Specimens collected near this place

12 of 774 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 774 specimens collected within 10 miles of Cilley (historical) between 1835 and 1975: 307 Fungi, 295 Animalia, 165 Plantae, 5 Unrecorded, 1 Chromista, 1 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. P. Morgan, A. R. Gaufin, A.P. Morgan and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Carex davisii, not of this specimenCarex davisii Schwein. & Torr.1835Frankin ditione Miami civitatis Ohio
A photograph of the species Mentha arvensis, not of this specimenMentha arvensis var. glabrata (Benth.) Fernald1835Collector unspecifiedMiami.
A photograph of the species Sanicula canadensis, not of this specimenSanicula canadensis L.1835Frankin ditione Miami civitatis Ohio
A photograph of the species Desmodium Desv., not of this specimenDesmodium Desv.1836Short, C.W.Fernbank - ad ripas fluminis Ohio prope 'North Bend' [banks of Ohio River near North Bend].
A photograph of the species Dicentra Bernh., not of this specimenDicentra Bernh.1836Short, C.W.Fernbank [=Fernbank Park] ad ripas fluminensis Ohio, prope North Bend, Kentucky.
A photograph of the species Monotropa uniflora, not of this specimenMonotropa uniflora L.1836Haupt, J.G.4 mile NW. Cincinnati
A photograph of the species Viola L., not of this specimenViola L.1840Short, C.W.In America boerali prope Fernbank, ad ripas fluminis Ohio, prope North-Bend (Kentucky). | Fernbank - ad ripas fluminis Ohio, prope ''North Bend.'' [=In northern America, near Fernbank, beside the Ohio River, near North Bend (Kentucky).]
A photograph of the species Aesculus L., not of this specimenAesculus L.1844Short, C.W.Fernbank - ad ripas fluminis Ohio prope North Bend [=Fernbank - the banks of the Ohio river near North Bend].
Dasyscyphus viridulus (Schrad.) Sacc.1898A. P. Morgan
A photograph of the species Ammocrypta pellucida, not of this specimenAmmocrypta pellucida (Putnam, 1863)1929Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard) & Foster, R. (Robert)White Water Creek, within northwest Whitewater township, near Hooven, Whitewater township
A photograph of the species Campostoma anomalum, not of this specimenCampostoma anomalum anomalum1929Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard) & Foster, R. (Robert)Dry Fork Whitewater Creek, within Crosby township, near New Haven, Crosby township
A photograph of the species Ericymba buccata, not of this specimenEricymba buccata Cope, 18651929Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard) & Foster, R. (Robert)White Water Creek, within northwest Whitewater township, near Hooven, Whitewater township

All 774 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this place

10 of 31 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 31 workings within 5 miles of Cilley (historical): 17 past producers, 11 producers, 3 plants. 14 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Ashcraft Main PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Ashcraft Sand and Gravel, Inc.Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Barrett Paving PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Bunnell Gravel Pit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Bunnell Gravel Pit Number 1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Cleves Plant Number 6 PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Cleves Plant Number 6 and PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
East Miami PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
East Miami Pit & MillSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant
Eaton Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Hamilton County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Perryville (historical)0.9 miles20
Valley Junction1.0 miles20
White Water Park1.0 miles20
Hooven1.1 miles20
Cleves2.1 miles19
Elizabethtown2.2 miles20
Gieringer2.4 miles19
Fort Gass (historical)2.4 miles20

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1067589. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.