Jefferson, Massachusetts
42 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1885 and the latest in 1989. It stands in Holden town. It lies in ZIP code area 01522. It stands on Christian Hill. The Survey maps it on the Paxton quadrangle.
Then and now
1885 to 1989The same ground, surveyed 104 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


Topographic sheets covering this place
42 sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1885 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1886 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1892 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1892 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1892 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1892 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1892 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1892 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1892 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1892 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1892 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1892 USGS Worcester quadrangle1:62500
- 1908 USGS Quinsigamond quadrangle1:125000
- 1908 USGS Quinsigamond quadrangle1:125000
- 1908 USGS Quinsigamond quadrangle1:125000
- 1937 USGS Paxton quadrangle1:24000
- 1941 USGS Paxton quadrangle1:31680
- 1941 USGS Paxton quadrangle1:31680
- 1941 USGS Paxton quadrangle1:31680
- 1943 USGS Quinsigamond quadrangle1:125000
- 1948 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1948 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1950 USGS Paxton quadrangle1:24000
- 1950 USGS Paxton quadrangle1:24000
- 1956 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1956 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1956 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1956 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1956 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1956 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1958 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1958 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1961 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1961 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000
- 1965 USGS Paxton quadrangle1:24000
- 1965 USGS Paxton quadrangle1:25000
- 1975 USGS Paxton quadrangle1:25000
- 1983 USGS Worcester North quadrangle1:25000
- 1983 USGS Worcester North quadrangle1:25000
- 1985 USGS Boston quadrangle1:100000
- 1989 USGS Boston quadrangle1:100000
- 1989 USGS Boston quadrangle1:100000
Fires nearby
38 since 2015The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 38 fires within 5 miles of Jefferson between 2015 and 2020, burning about 31 acres in total. None started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 22 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 9 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 5 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 2 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 September 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 7 June 2015 | Recreation and ceremony | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 4 June 2020 | Debris and open burning | 1.5 acres | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 30 June 2018 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 9 May 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 6.0 acres | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 8 May 2016 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 8 May 2015 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 8 May 2015 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Specimens collected nearby
12 of 1,639 shownMuseums hold 1,639 specimens collected within 10 miles of Jefferson between 1839 and 1974: 1,029 Plantae, 312 Animalia, 274 Fungi, 16 Unrecorded, 6 Protozoa, 2 Chromista. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A E WOODHEAD, A. A. Eaton, A. B. Seymour and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Porella platyphylla (L.) Pfeiff. | 1895 | James F. Collins | South spur, Mount Wachusett |
![]() | Athyrium filix-femina subsp. angustum (Willd.) R.T.Clausen | 1900 | Davenport | Pine Hill; Medford |
![]() | Pooecetes gramineus gramineus (J.F.Gmelin, 1789) | 1900 | Roscoe I. Giles | |
![]() | Ochrolechia tartarea (L.) A.Massal. | 1839 | E. Tuckerman | |
![]() | Carex laxiflora Lam. | 1840 | Thomas Nuttall | Cambridge. |
![]() | Carex vestita Willd. | 1840 | Thomas Nuttall | Cambridge. |
![]() | Mycobilimbia hypnorum (Lib.) Kalb & Hafellner | 1848 | E. Tuckerman | |
![]() | Tamias striatus lysteri (Richardson, 1829) | 1848 | L Agassiz | PARSONS ISLAND |
![]() | Cladonia cornucopioides F.Wilson | 1850 | J. L. Russell | Leicester |
![]() | Geranium maculatum L. | 1850 | not recorded | |
![]() | Packera aurea (L.) Á.Löve & D.Löve | 1850 | not recorded | |
| Elymus repens (L.) Gould | 1892 | Arthur B. Seymour | Cambridge. |
All 1,639 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Mines and quarries nearby
10 of 12 shownThe federal mineral resources record lists 12 workings within 5 miles of Jefferson: 8 past producers, 3 producers, 1 unknown. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Holden Trap Rock | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Unknown | ||
| Holden Trap Rock Company | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Baldarelli Bros. Sand & Gravel Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Baldarelli Brothers Sand and Gravel | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Elmwood Street Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Holden Pit & Mill | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Holden Sand and Gravel | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Intervale Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Landfill Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Town of West Boylston Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Holden | 1.3 miles | 45 | |
| Holden Center | 1.6 miles | 45 | |
| Lovellville | 1.7 miles | 45 | |
| Ruralville | 1.8 miles | 46 | |
| Quinapoxet | 1.9 miles | 46 | |
| North Woods | 1.9 miles | 46 | |
| Unionville | 2.3 miles | 45 | |
| Dawson | 2.3 miles | 45 |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 610223. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.




















































