South Deerfield, Massachusetts
42 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1885 and the latest in 1990. It stands in Deerfield town. It lies in ZIP code area 01373. It stands on North Sugarloaf Mountain. The Survey maps it on the Mount Toby quadrangle. 1,930 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 197 feet above sea level.
Population over time
2 figuresSouth Deerfield grew from 1,880 to 1,930 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 1,880 | |
| 2020 | 1,930 | +50 (+3%) |
Then and now
1885 to 1990The same ground, surveyed 105 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


Compare 1885 against another survey:
Topographic sheets covering this place
42 sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1885 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1886 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1891 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1893 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1895 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1895 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1895 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1895 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1895 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1895 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1895 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1895 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1895 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1895 USGS Northampton quadrangle1:62500
- 1896 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:125000
- 1897 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:125000
- 1901 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:125000
- 1901 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:125000
- 1901 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:125000
- 1901 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:125000
- 1935 USGS Mount Toby quadrangle1:24000
- 1941 USGS Mt Toby quadrangle1:31680
- 1941 USGS Mt Toby quadrangle1:31680
- 1941 USGS Mt Toby quadrangle1:31680
- 1943 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:125000
- 1944 USGS Mt Toby quadrangle1:31680
- 1944 USGS Mt. Toby quadrangle1:31680
- 1948 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1955 USGS Mt Toby quadrangle1:24000
- 1955 USGS Mt Toby quadrangle1:24000
- 1956 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1956 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1957 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1959 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1962 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1971 USGS Mt Toby quadrangle1:25000
- 1971 USGS Mt Toby quadrangle1:24000
- 1975 USGS Mt Toby quadrangle1:25000
- 1985 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:100000
- 1985 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:100000
- 1990 USGS Williamsburg quadrangle1:25000
- 1990 USGS Williamsburg quadrangle1:25000
Photographs
1 photograph,Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.
Unattributed, . Library of Congress
Fires nearby
41 since 2002The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 41 fires within 5 miles of South Deerfield between 2002 and 2020, burning about 44 acres in total. 1 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 21 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 8 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 5 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 3 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 2 |
| Natural | 1 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 August 2002 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Massachussetts State Fire Marshal's Office | not named |
| 18 August 2002 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1.0 acres | Massachussetts State Fire Marshal's Office | not named |
| 1 August 2017 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 8 July 2004 | Natural | under an acre | Massachussetts State Fire Marshal's Office | not named |
| 29 June 2020 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 29 June 2002 | Recreation and ceremony | under an acre | Massachussetts State Fire Marshal's Office | not named |
| 21 May 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 20 acres | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | MATHEWS RIDGE FIRE |
| 2 May 2018 | Railroad operations and maintenance | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Specimens collected nearby
12 of 10,169 shownMuseums hold 10,169 specimens collected within 10 miles of South Deerfield between 1781 and 1975: 3,873 Animalia, 3,562 Plantae, 2,415 Fungi, 129 Chromista, 100 Unrecorded, 90 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A V Osmun, A., A. Allen and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Cercospora violae Sacc. | 1895 | Ralph E. Smith | Hothouse, Mass. Agr. College, Amherst |
![]() | Septoria petroselini Desm. | 1895 | R. E. Smith | Hothouse, Mass. Agr. College |
![]() | Bombus bimaculatus Cresson, 1863 | 1899 | [Not Stated] | Hatch Experiment Station |
![]() | Carex argyrantha Tuck. ex Dewey | 1781 | H. G. Jesup | Amherst in Hampshire Co., and Leverett in Franklin Co., Massachusetts. [Inferred counties from precise loc.] |
![]() | Carex foenea Willd. | 1781 | H. G. Jesup | And Leverett |
![]() | Ustilago nuda (C.N.Jensen) Kellerm. & Swingle | 1810 | J.E. Humphrey | |
![]() | Ptilidium pulcherrimum (Weber) Hampe | 1822 | Ebenezer Emmons | |
![]() | Carex pauciflora Lightf. | 1825 | Collector unspecified | Ashfield. [Inferred county from precise loc.] |
![]() | Ranunculus ambigens S.Watson | 1831 | S. Shurtleff | |
![]() | Dactylis glomerata L. | 1839 | S J Ewer | |
![]() | Solidago arguta Aiton | 1841 | Collector(s): Henry Holmes Babcock, Henry Griswold Jesup | Amherst |
![]() | Phlebiella vaga (Fr.) P.Karst. | 1845 | Illegible collector name |
All 10,169 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Mines and quarries nearby
10 of 20 shownThe federal mineral resources record lists 20 workings within 5 miles of South Deerfield: 7 occurrences, 6 prospects, 5 past producers, 1 unknown. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Lead, Silver, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Lead, Silver. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leverett Lead Mines | Lead, Copper, Barium-Barite, Silver, Zinc | Past Producer | Barite, Chalcopyrite, Galena, Sphalerite | |
| Leverett Lead Mines | Copper, Lead, Zinc, Silver | Past Producer | ||
| Southeast Conway Manganese Prospect | Manganese | Prospect | ||
| Whately - Conway Lead Veins | Silver, Lead | Occurrence | Galena | |
| Leverett Lead Mine | Lead, Copper | Past Producer | Vein | |
| Southwest Deerfield Barite Occurren | Barium-Barite | Occurrence | ||
| Southwest Deerfield Barite Vein Occurrence | Barium-Barite | Occurrence | Barite | |
| Southeast of West Whately Galena Vein | Lead, Silver | Occurrence | Galena | |
| Unnamed Prospect | Lead, Silver | Occurrence | Galena | |
| Unnamed Prospect | Lead, Silver | Occurrence | Galena |
Storms nearby
2 since 2012The National Weather Service names South Deerfield in 2 storm reports between 2012 and 2024: 1 thunderstorm wind, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | South Deerfield | $5,000 | Wires were downed by thunderstorm winds. |
| May 2024 | Flash Flood | South Deerfield | - | In South Deerfield, a restaurant kitchen at the Tree House Brewery was flooded. |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sunderland | 1.7 miles | 42 | |
| East Whately | 2.2 miles | 42 | |
| Mill River | 2.4 miles | 34 | |
| Whately | 3.0 miles | 42 | |
| Roaring Brook Camp | 3.2 miles | 42 | |
| North Sunderland | 3.2 miles | 32 | |
| Wapping | 3.3 miles | 32 | |
| West Deerfield | 4.0 miles | 34 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on South Deerfield | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q2680543 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 608942. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.





















































