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Photograph of Holmes County Courthouse
Photograph by Calvin Beale, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Holmes County Courthouse And Jail

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Holmes County Courthouse is a historic government building in Millersburg, Ohio, United States. Built in the late nineteenth century, it has been designated a historic site because of its architectural importance.”

Wikipedia article Holmes County Courthouse (Ohio), CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 13 National Register listings in Holmes County · listed in 1974 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 2 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Courthouse Sq., Millersburg, 44654
  • When was it listed? 1974-07-25
  • Category. building
  • Township. Hardy township
  • National Register reference number. 74001529 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

30 since 2004

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 30 fires within 5 miles of Holmes County Courthouse And Jail between 2004 and 2020, burning about 35 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning16
Missing data/not specified/undetermined6
Recreation and ceremony3
Smoking2
Power generation/transmission/distribution2
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 May 2018Power generation/transmission/distribution5.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources12567
10 May 2005Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
6 April 2016Power generation/transmission/distribution2.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources4189
27 April 2014Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
16 April 2005Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
11 April 2005Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural ResourcesTR 128
1 April 2014Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
7 March 2016Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources3607

Every fire recorded in Holmes County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 227 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 227 specimens collected within 10 miles of Holmes County Courthouse And Jail between 1890 and 1974: 188 Animalia, 36 Plantae, 3 Fungi. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. D. Selby, A. P. Morgan, C. Triplehorn and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Uromyces asclepiadis CookeUromyces asclepiadis Cooke1895W.A. KellermanKillbuck
Specimen of Deparia acrostichoides (Sw.) M.KatoDeparia acrostichoides (Sw.) M.Kato1896Wetzstein, A.Fryburg
Specimen of Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.1914Drushel, J.A.
A photograph of the species Ectopistes migratorius, not of this specimenEctopistes migratorius (Linnaeus, 1766)1890Collector(s): unknownMillesburg
A photograph of the species Arachnion album, not of this specimenArachnion album Schwein.1893A. P. Morgan
A photograph of the species Schizophyllum commune, not of this specimenSchizophyllum commune Fr.1901A. D. SelbyMillersburg
A photograph of the species Hyla versicolor, not of this specimenHyla versicolor LeConte, 18251907not recordedNo Further Locality Data
A photograph of the species Lithobates clamitans, not of this specimenLithobates clamitans (Latreille, 1801)1907not recordedNo Further Locality Data
A photograph of the species Storeria dekayi, not of this specimenStoreria dekayi (Holbrook, 1839)1907not recordedNo Further Locality Data
A photograph of the species Amblema plicata, not of this specimenAmblema plicata (Say, 1817)1909Sterki, VictorKillbuck
A photograph of the species Cyclonaias pustulosa, not of this specimenCyclonaias pustulosa (I.Lea, 1831)1909Sterki, VictorKillbuck
A photograph of the species Fusconaia flava, not of this specimenFusconaia flava (Rafinesque, 1820)1909Sterki, VictorKillbuck

All 227 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 12 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 12 workings within 5 miles of Holmes County Courthouse And Jail: 8 past producers, 4 producers. 4 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Clay, Limestone, General. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Holmes 241 Limestone QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
241 Limestone Plant & QuarryClayProducer
Clark Clay CompanyClayPast Producer
Clark Clay Company MineClayPast ProducerSedimentary
Holmes 241 Clay PitClayPast ProducerSedimentary
Holmes 241 Clay PitClayPast Producer
Brothers Sand & GravelSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Close Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Close Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Fair PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Holmes County

Storms near this property

60 of 62 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Millersburg, the town this property stands in, in 62 storm reports between 1994 and 2026: 46 thunderstorm wind, 15 hail, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 2007Flash FloodMillersburg$1,500,000Heavy rain producing thunderstorms affected Holmes County County during the late evening hours of August 20th and early morning hours of August 21st. Rainfall totals from across the county included: 4.30 inches at Nashville; 3.74 inches at Millersburg; 3.08 inches at Holmesville and 2.40 inches at Stillwell. Runoff from this rain combined with ground already saturated from earlier rains led to significant flooding across portions of Holmes County. Widespread lowland flooding occurred across the county and many roads had to be closed because of flooding. Some of the worst flooding occurred in and around Millersburg and also near Glenmont. Killbuck Creek left it's banks in Millersburg flooding homes and business nearby. Several people had to be evacuated from their homes. In Glenmont, Black Creek went into flood and damaged some homes. Hundreds of homes elsewhere in the county suffered damage as well, mainly from basement flooding. Finally, standing water and erosion from the runoff caused damage to agricultural interests in the county.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$500,000Thunderstorm downburst winds of 60 to 70 mph caused extensive damage on the west side of Millersburg. Hardest hit was the Holmes County Fairgrounds where a covered grandstand was toppled and destroyed. Four other buildings at the fairgrounds were damaged and a small shed was also destroyed. Nearby, a business lost a ten foot section of roof to the high winds. The damage path from the downburst was approximately one half mile in length and several hundred yards in width. Around two dozens trees were downed along this path.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$75,000Thunderstorm winds downed many trees and large limbs across Holmes County. Several roads had to be closed because of downed trees.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$50,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees throughout Holmes County.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$50,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees and large limbs near Millersburg and Walnut Creek. A garage was crushed by a fallen tree in Walnut Creek and a house north of Millersburg was also damaged by a fallen tree.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$30,000Numerous trees were reported down throughout Holmes County.
May 2014Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees and large limbs along State Route 83.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$10,000Thunderstorm winds toppled an utility pole.
April 2002HailMillersburg$10,000Quarter size hail was reported.
April 2002HailMillersburg$10,000Quarter size hail was reported 10 miles east of Millersburg.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees west of Millersburg.
September 2002Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees west of Millersburg.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$8,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees northeast of Millersburg along State Route 241.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000A tree was blown down on a house along with power lines.
May 2018Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees in the Millersburg area.
September 2018Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed some trees near Millersburg.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees.
December 2013Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees.
June 2010HailMillersburg$5,000Golf ball sized hail was reported.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds toppled two large trees three miles northwest of Millersburg.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees south of Millersburg.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed a power pole.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed two trees south of Millersburg.
April 2002HailMillersburg$5,000Dime to quarter size hail was reported two miles east of Millersburg.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several large tree limbs near Millersburg.
September 2002HailMillersburg$5,000Quarter size hail was observed south of Millersburg.
May 2001Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees just south of Millersburg.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed two trees two miles south of Millersburg.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed a couple of trees.
November 1998Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Trees and power lines were downed.
May 1994Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Trees were downed, some on power lines.
August 2006Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$4,000Two large trees were reported down. One tree was down on State Route 83, and the other on State Route 241.
May 2005Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$4,000A few large limbs were reported down.
December 2013Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$3,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees in southern Holmes County.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$3,000Thunderstorm winds downed two trees.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few large tree limbs.
May 2001Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed two trees.
April 1999Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$2,000Large tree limbs were downed.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$2,000Trees were downed.
August 1998Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$2,000Several large tree limbs were downed.
November 1996Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$2,000no account filed
March 2026HailMillersburg-Hail up to ping pong ball-size in Millersburg.
August 2024Thunderstorm WindMillersburg-Several tree limbs downed in Millersburg. This straight-line convective wind damage was generated by outflow-dominant thunderstorms well to the north.
April 2024Thunderstorm WindMillersburg-Tree downed in Millersburg.
April 2023Thunderstorm WindMillersburg-Several trees downed in Millersburg.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindMillersburg-Numerous trees downed about one-mile southwest of Millersburg.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindMillersburg-Tree damage in Millersburg and a separate tree down one-mile ENE of Millersburg.
November 2020Thunderstorm WindMillersburg-Numerous trees down and siding damaged at some homes.
June 2020HailMillersburg-Pea to quarter-size hail three miles WNW of Millersburg.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindMillersburg-A large tree was blown down.
June 2013HailMillersburg-Police and ODOT reported penny size hail in Millersburg.
April 2013HailMillersburg-A trained weather spotter reported quarter size hail southwest of Millersburg.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindMillersburg-Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees.
May 2012HailMillersburg-Penny sized hail was observed.
April 2007HailMillersburg-Penny to quarter size hail was observed.
May 2003HailMillersburg-Penny size hail was observed five miles west of Millersburg.
August 1998HailMillersburg-Some crops were damaged.
July 1998HailMillersburg-no account filed
May 1996Thunderstorm WindMillersburg-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Holmes County

Newspapers printed here

0 digitised pages

3 papers published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 0 issues, 0 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
Holmes County Republican1856 to 1865
Holmes County Republican1870 to 1895
Holmes County Farmer1857 to 1926

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,597 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

is decorated with intricate gesso work. The courtroom, at the south- and frieze are blank. The corners of the courthouse are accented house interior is in original, unaltered condition. consoles adorn the cornice. The stairway The square clock tower with louvered base and dome The courthouse is built of rock-faced stone with smooth stone trim. the roof line.

Statement of significance

courthouse and the jail with Italianate detailing form a fine was formed from portions of Wayne, Coshocton and Tuscarawas Commerce Military Landscape losophy Engineering Conservation Theater Architecture Aboriginal Industry REGISTER Invention Political NATIONAL Social/Human- The commissioners employed architect J.W.Yost to design the Music Sculpture county needs in the future. Religion/Phi Agriculture and jail. raze these structures and construct new buildings.

Urban Planning The second set of county buildings were erected on public square of the frame buildings in Millersburg including the log courthouse Holmes County Courthouse and Jail are two good examples of extant Both buildings are in good condition and should be adequate for in February,1825,and a log courthouse and jail were constructed Holmes County was formed January 20,1824 and was named for a was started in 1884,and the building was completed and occupied Federal style with truncated hipped roof and dome.The jail 1824by Charles Miller and Adam Johnson.The courts were organized near the center of Millersburg.A fire in 1834 destroyed many pair of buildings in a public square setting.

until it was decided circa 1880 by the county commissioners to Major Holmes, an officer who served in the War of 1812. The county Construction by Hibbert and Schaus of Newark, Ohio built about the same time, is constructed of brick. 1 2 1974 courthouse. Art

The whole case file for this property - 1,597 words, 14 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 74001529, 14 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Disciple-Christian Church0.1 miles1984
Cary, Hiram W., House0.1 miles1984
Cary, G.W., House0.1 miles1984
Adams, G., House0.1 miles1984
United Methodist Church0.2 miles1984
Koch, John E., Jr., House0.2 miles1984

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 74001529 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Holmes CountyAll 13 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.